Ese iyi ni yo mpamvu itera ububabare mu gifu no kubyimba? Reka twige kuri Eosinophilic Gastritis!

Ese ukunze kugira ibibazo byo mu gifu, kubyimba inda no kubura ubushake bwo kurya? Hari igihe, inyuma y'ibi bimenyetso, hashobora kubaho indwara tutarumvise cyane, ariko twagombye kuyihangayikishwaho gato. Imwe muri izo ndwara ni Eosinophilic Gastritis . Uyu munsi, turaza kubiganiraho mu buryo bworoshye, mu buryo ushobora gusobanukirwa.

Indwara ya gastritis yitwa eosinophilic gastritis (EG) ni iki?

Muri make, indwara ya eosinophilic gastritis (EG) ni indwara idakunze kugaragara ifata igifu cyawe. Eosinophils, ubwoko bw'uturemangingo tw'amaraso twera mu mibiri yacu, twikusanyiriza mu nkuta z'igifu tugatera kubyimba , bivuze kubyimba no kwangirika. Tekereza, urukuta rw'igifu cyacu ruhinduka umutuku rukabyimba.

Ishobora kwibasira umuntu uwo ari we wese w’imyaka iyo ari yo yose, kandi ni indwara idakira , bivuze ko imara igihe kirekire. Ariko ntugahangayike, muganga wawe ashobora kugufasha guhangana n’ibi bimenyetso. Ibi bishobora kuba birimo ibintu nko gupimwa buri gihe no guhindura imirire.

Izi eosinofili ni izihe?

Noneho reka turebe ibyo izi eosinofili ari byo. Izi ni ubwoko bw'uturemangingo tw'amaraso twera mu mubiri wacu. Zimeze nk'abasirikare bato mu budahangarwa bwacu bw'umubiri . Akazi kabo ka mbere ni ukurwanya indwara n'udukoko twinjira mu mubiri wacu.

Ibi bikunze gukorwa mu musemburo w'amagufwa yacu, ariko mu rugero ruto. Izi eosinofili zigize hagati ya 1% na 5% by'uturemangingo tw'amaraso tw'umuntu muzima.

Ariko, bitewe n'ubwivumbure , ubwandu, imiti imwe n'imwe, cyangwa kanseri, izi eosinofili zishobora kwiyongera mu buryo butunguranye. Ibi ni byo twita eosinofili . Izi selile zirekura imiti nka enzymes na poroteyine kugira ngo zisenye uturemangingo tutameze neza. Rero, iyo izi eosinofili mu mubiri ziyongera mu bwinshi, zitangira kwibasira ingirabuzimafatizo zacu. Hanyuma , kubyimba kw'ingirabuzimafatizo zo mu gifu (gastrite) cyangwa kubyimba izindi ngingo bishobora kubaho.

Ni nde wibasirwa cyane n'indwara ya gastritis yitwa eosinophilic gastritis (EG)?

Iyi ndwara, yitwa eosinophilic gastritis (EG), ishobora kwibasira abantu b'imyaka iyo ari yo yose. Ibi bivuze ko ishobora kwibasira abana bato ndetse n'abageze mu za bukuru. Ariko, abaganga bakunze kuyisuzuma ku bantu bakuru bari hagati y'imyaka 30 na 50. Nanone, mu mibare, abagabo bafite amahirwe make yo kurwara iyi ndwara kurusha abagore.

Niba ufite amateka yo kurwara indwara zo mu bwoko bwa EG , cyangwa niba hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe uyirwaye, ushobora kuba ufite ibyago byinshi byo kurwara indwara yo mu bwoko bwa EG. Abantu benshi barwara indwara yo mu bwoko bwa EG bafite allergie nka:

• Asima
• Kutaryoherwa n'ibiryo cyangwa ubwivumbure ku biribwa (urugero, amata, amagi, ifu y'ingano)
• Ibicurane by'ibyatsi / rhinitis y'ubwivumbure (indwara irangwa no kwitsamura kenshi no kuva izuru riva)
• Kubura izuru kenshi (rhinite)
• Uduheri ku ruhu, indwara nka eczema

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'indwara y'amara ya eosinophilic (EGID)?

Gastritis ya Eosinophilic (EG) ni imwe mu ndwara nyinshi zitwa Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Disease (EGID) . Izi ndwara za EGID zishobora kugira ingaruka ku bice bitandukanye by'igogora ryawe. Ibi bivuze ko izi selile za eosinophil zishobora kwirundanya no gutera ububyimbirwe ahantu hose kuva ku muhogo kugeza ku mara.

Hari igihe iyo hari eosinofili nyinshi cyane, indwara zirenze imwe muri izi zishobora kubaho icyarimwe. Hari ubwoko butandatu bw'ingenzi bwa EGID:

• Eosinophilic Colitis (EC): Ibi bigira ingaruka ku mara manini (colon) .
• Eosinophilic Duodenitis: Ibi bigira ingaruka ku gice cya mbere cy'amara mato .
• Eosinophilic Enteritis (EoN): Ibi bigira ingaruka ku mara yawe mato .
• Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE): Ubu ni bwo bwoko bwa EGID bukunze kugaragara cyane. Bugira ingaruka ku muhogo wawe.
• Eosinophilic Gastritis (EG): Iyi ni yo ndwara tuvuga, ifata igifu.
• Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis (EGE): Ibi byibasira cyane igifu n'amara mato.

Hari ubundi bwoko bw'indwara ziterwa na eosinophilic zishobora kugira ingaruka ku igogora, ariko ntabwo zikunze kugaragara cyane:

• Indwara ya Hypereosinophilic Syndrome: Ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku maraso no ku rugingo urwo arirwo rwose.
• Eosinophilic Granulomatosis hamwe na Polyangiitis (EGPA): Ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ngingo nyinshi, harimo n'umutima .

Indwara ya gastritis yitwa eosinophilic ikunze kugaragara gute?

Mu by’ukuri, abaganga batekereza ko indwara ya eosinophilic gastritis ari indwara idakunze kugaragara . Ni ukuvuga ko atari indwara ifata buri wese. Ariko ibimenyetso byayo - nko kubabara mu gifu no kugira isesemi - bisa cyane n’iby’izindi ndwara nyinshi zisanzwe. Kubwibyo, rimwe na rimwe birashoboka cyane ko ibura (ntiyisuzumwe neza) .

Ni iki gitera indwara ya gastritis yitwa eosinophilic gastritis?

Gastritis itera indwara ya Eosinophilic gastritisAbaganga ntibaba bazi neza icyabitera. Ibyo bivuze ko bigoye kuvuga ngo "iyi ni yo mpamvu." Ariko, mu bihe byinshi, bitekerezwa ko iyi ndwara iterwa n'uko ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri bwacu bukunze kwanga cyane ibiryo bimwe na bimwe (ibintu bitera allergie mu biribwa) . Ni nk'aho ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wacu bwibasira igifu cyabwo bwite.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'indwara ya gastritis yitwa eosinophilic?

Ibimenyetso bya gastritis ya eosinophilic akenshi biba byoroshye kugeza ku biri hagati. Ibi bivuze ko bamwe bashobora kutababara cyane, mu gihe abandi bashobora kumererwa nabi gato. Ibimenyetso bikunze kugaragara ni ibi bikurikira:

• Ububabare bwo mu nda cyangwa ascites (kumva nk'aho inda yabyimbye)
• Impiswi ( kuruka)
• Kugorwa no kurya ( kubura ubushake bwo kurya ) cyangwa kugorwa no kumira (dysphagia)
• Kumva unaniwe igihe cyose (Umunaniro)
• Kuribwa mu gituza (gushya nk'aho biva mu gituza)
• Anemia , bivuze kugabanuka k'uturemangingo dutukura tw'amaraso (ibi bishobora no gutera umunaniro no kubura ubwiza bw'umubiri)
• Isesemi no kuruka
• Kugabanya ibiro cyangwa gukura nabi mu bana bato

Niba ufite kimwe cyangwa byinshi muri ibi bimenyetso, ntugatekereze ko ari indwara ya EG. Ibi bishobora no kuba ibimenyetso by'izindi ndwara zo mu gifu. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kujya kwa muganga kugira ngo umenye neza ikibazo kirimo.

Ni gute indwara ya eosinophilic gastritis (EG) ipimwa?

Nkuko twabivuze mbere, indwara ya gastritis yitwa eosinophilic gastritis ishobora gufata igihe kugira ngo imenyekane kuko ibimenyetso byayo ari byinshi. Ushobora kuba waragiye kwa muganga benshi kandi warafashe imiti myinshi.

Ibi bikunze kugaragazwa na:

1. Gupima amaraso: Hakorwa isuzuma ryuzuye ry'amaraso (CBC) kugira ngo harebwe niba hari ingano iri hejuru y'isanzwe ya eosinofili.

2. Endoskopiya: Muri iki kizamini, umuyoboro muto ufite kamera ntoya unyuzwa mu kanwa hanyuma ukamuyoboro, igifu, n'igice cya mbere cy'amara mato bigasuzumwa. Inkuta z'igifu zishobora kugenzurwa niba nta kubyimba, gutukura, n'udusebe duto.

3. Biopsy: Mu gihe cyo gupima endoscope, uduce duto tw'inyama (biopsy) dufatwa mu rukuta rw'igifu. Utwo duce tw'inyama dusuzumwa hifashishijwe mikorosikopi muri laboratwari kugira ngo barebe umubare w'inyama zo mu bwoko bwa eosinofili zihari. Niba hari izo mu bwoko bwa eosinofili nyinshi kuruta izisanzwe, bishobora kuba ari EG.

Hari igihe, iyo izi eosinofili nyinshi zitari mu gice cyo hejuru cy'urukuta rw'igifu, ahubwo ziri mu gice cyo hasi cy'igifu, bishobora kugorana kuzibona hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa biopsy. Muri icyo gihe, bishobora gufata igihe kirekire kugira ngo hamenyekane indwara.

Kugira ngo umuganga amenye indwara ya EG, azakora ibi bikurikira:

• Uzahabwa ikizamini cy'umubiri .
• Bazakubaza amateka y'ubuzima bwawe (indwara zabanje, indwara zo mu muryango, imiti ufata, nibindi).
• Hazakorwa ibizamini by'amaraso kugira ngo bifashe gusuzuma ibitagenda neza no kugenzura izindi ndwara.

Ibindi bizamini bifasha gusuzuma EG

Ibindi bizamini muganga wawe ashobora gutumiza birimo:

• Gupima indwara y'ubwivumbure: Ibi bishobora gufasha kumenya ibintu bishobora gutera ubwivumbure mu biribwa bishobora gutuma eosinofili zawe ziyongera. Urugero, bishobora gufasha kumenya niba ufite ubwivumbure ku biribwa bimwe na bimwe. Kumenya ibyo bintu bishobora gufasha mu gusuzuma no kuvura indwara.

Ese hari umuti wuzuye w’indwara ya eosinophilic gastritis (EG)?

Iki ni ikibazo abantu benshi bibaza. Mu by'ukuri, nta muti wuzuye wa gitirisiti itera iyoyosinofilike. Ni ukuvuga ko idashobora gukira burundu hakoreshejwe ikinini kimwe gusa.

Ariko ntugire ikibazo! Imiti n'impinduka mu mirire bishobora kugufasha guhangana n'ibimenyetso byawe. Iyo ukurikije amabwiriza yawe yo kuvurwa witonze, ushobora kubaho ubuzima bwiza kandi burangwa n'imyitozo ngororamubiri.

Ese indwara ya gastritis yitwa eosinophilic gastritis (EG) ishyira ubuzima mu kaga?

Gastritis itera imiyoboro y'amaraso idakunze kuba indwara ishobora gushyira ubuzima mu kaga isaba ubuvuzi bwihutirwa. Ariko, kuyimenya hakiri kare no kuyivura bishobora gukumira ingorane zikomeye nk'imirire mibi . Ibi ni ingenzi cyane ku bana bato n'impinja, kuko imirire ari ingenzi mu mikurire yabo.

Indwara ya gastritis yitwa eosinophilic gastritis (EG) ivurwa ite?

Abaganga bavura indwara ya gastritis yitwa eosinophilic gastritis cyane cyane bakoresheje uburyo bwo guhindura imirire n'imiti. Ubu buryo bugamije kuvura impamvu nyamukuru (akenshi iterwa n'ubwivumbure) no kugenzura ibimenyetso. Uburyo bwo kuvura indwara ya EG uzayihabwa buzaterwa n'ibimenyetso byawe n'uburemere bw'indwara yawe.

Muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo guhindura imirire kugira ngo wirinde ibintu bishobora gutera ubwivumbure ku biribwa bishobora gutera ibimenyetso bya gastritis yitwa eosinophilic. Ibi bishobora kuba birimo:

• Gukuraho indyo: Muri ibi, ukuramo burundu ibiryo bimwe na bimwe utekereza ko bishobora gutera allergie (urugero: amata, soya, amagi, ingano, ubunyobwa, amafi yo mu nyanja) mu mirire yawe mu gihe runaka. Hanyuma, ukongera kubishyiramo kimwe kimwe kugira ngo urebe ibiryo biteza ikibazo.
• Indyo y'ibanze:Ubu buryo butandukanye gato. Aho gukoresha ibiryo bisanzwe, hakoreshwa formula yihariye y'amazi irimo intungamubiri z'ingenzi nka aside amine kugira ngo haboneke intungamubiri. Iyi formula ni nke cyane mu byago byo kugira allergie.

Niba umwana wawe afite ibimenyetso bya EG, ushobora gukenera guhindura ubwoko bw'ifu wamuhaye (urugero: ifuru idafite allergies ). Hari ubwo abana n'abantu bakuru bashobora no gukenera gufata inyunganiramirire ya fer niba bafite ikibazo cyo kubura amaraso.

Ushobora kandi guhabwa imiti nk'iyi:

• Corticosteroids (urugero: prednisone, budesonide): Iyi itangwa kugira ngo igabanye ububyimbirwe mu gifu. Ubusanzwe itangwa igihe gito.
• Imiti igabanya ubukana bw'umubiri (urugero: azathioprine): Iyi miti ikoreshwa mu kugabanya ingaruka mbi z'ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri. Ihabwa abantu batakiriye neza imiti ya corticosteroid gusa, cyangwa badashobora gukomeza gufata imiti ya corticosteroid.

Ese ibyago byo kurwara gastritis ya eosinophilic (EG) bishobora kugabanuka?

Niba ushobora kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara gastritis ya eosinophilic biterwa n'indwara isanzwe. Nkuko tubizi, allergies niyo mpamvu ikunze gutera kwiyongera kwa eosinophils.

Guhindura imirire, ndetse nibiba ngombwa, imiti bishobora gufasha gukumira cyangwa kugenzura ingaruka z’ubwirinzi bw’umubiri wawe ku barwayi ba kanseri y’inkondo y’umura. Muri rusange, indyo nziza n’imibereho myiza bishobora kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara indwara muri rusange. Niba ufite ubwirinzi cyangwa niba hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe ufite EG, ni byiza kubivuganaho na muganga wawe.

Ni iki giteganijwe ku ndwara ya eosinophilic gastritis (EG)?

Ku bantu benshi, icyerekezo cy’indwara ya gastritis yitwa eosinophilic muri rusange ni cyiza. Ibyo bivuze ko ushobora kuyibana neza. Ariko, ni ngombwa kwibuka ko kubera ko ari indwara idakira, abarwayi bashobora kugira indwara zidasanzwe cyangwa izindi ndwara zitari zikomeye.

Muganga wawe azakorana nawe ubuzima bwawe bwose kugira ngo agufashe mu kuvura indwara ya eosinophilic gastritis no kugabanya ibimenyetso byawe. Uzakenera kujya ukorerwa endoscopies buri gihe na biopsy kugira ngo ukurikirane uko umeze. Iri genzura rizafasha muganga wawe guhindura uburyo uvurwa, nibiba ngombwa, kugira ngo wirinde ingorane kuri wowe cyangwa ku mwana wawe.

Igikuru ni ugukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe witonze no kujya mu nama zawe ku gihe. Ibi bizatuma ubona ubuvuzi ku gihe.

Ese indwara ya eosinophilic gastritis (EG) igira ingaruka ku mibereho yanjye?

Ingaruka za EG ku buzima bwawe ziterwa n'uburemere bw'ibimenyetso byawe, izindi ndwara zibitera, ndetse n'uko ubuvuzi bwagenze neza. Akenshi, kugira indwara ya eosinophilic gastritis bivuze ko ugomba guhindura indyo yawe kugira ngo wirinde ibintu bishobora gutera ubwivumbure mu biribwa, kandi ushobora no gufata imiti.

Ku bantu benshi, guhindura indyo yabo bishobora kugorana haba ku mubiri no mu mutwe. Tekereza udashobora kurya bimwe mu biribwa ukunda. Bishobora kugorana guhitamo ibiryo bikwiye iyo usohokanye n'inshuti. Gutegura amafunguro n'ibirori bishobora kugorana mu ntangiriro.

Ariko, ukurikije amabwiriza yo kuvura no kubona ubufasha igihe ubukeneye (urugero, ku nzobere mu by'imirire), ushobora kuguma umeze neza kandi ukora cyane.

Ni ryari ugomba gushaka inama kwa muganga ku ndwara ya eosinophilic gastritis (EG)?

Niba ufite ibimenyetso nko kubabara mu gifu bidashira, isesemi, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, cyangwa niba ibimenyetso byawe bisa n'aho birushaho kwiyongera, tekereza kuri gastritis ya eosinophilic kandi usabe inama kwa muganga. Vugana na muganga wawe nta guhisha ibimenyetso byawe n'uko bikwitwara iyo uhinduye imirire cyangwa imiti. Muganga wawe ashobora kukwohereza kwa muganga w'indwara z'igifu .

Ibintu tugomba kwibuka muri ibi (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Sawa, reka twibuke ibi nk'incamake y'ibyo twavuze uyu munsi kuri gastritis ya eosinophilic (EG):

• EG ni indwara idakunze kugaragara kandi idakira ifata igifu cyawe.
• Impamvu nyamukuru ibitera ni uko ubwoko bw'uturemangingo tw'amaraso tw'umweru twitwa eosinophils twirundanya mu gifu tugatera kubyimba.
• Akenshi bifitanye isano na allergie .
• Kubera ko ibimenyetso (kubabara mu gifu, isesemi, impiswi, kubura ubushake bwo kurya) bisa n'izindi ndwara zisanzwe, bishobora gufata igihe kugira ngo byemezwe ko umuntu arwaye.
• Uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo gusuzuma indwara hakoreshejwe endoskopi na biopsy .
• Nubwo nta muti wuzuye uhari, ibimenyetso bishobora koroherwa cyane n'imiti cyangwa guhindura imirire (cyane cyane gukuraho ibintu bitera ubwivumbure).
• Muganga wawe azakorana nawe bya hafi kugira ngo agufashe kubyaza umusaruro ubuvuzi bwawe no kunoza ubuzima bwawe.

Niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, ntutinye kubiganiraho na muganga. Kumenya neza ikibazo no kubona ubuvuzi bukwiye ni cyo kintu cyiza ushobora gukora ku buzima bwawe.

` Indwara yo mu nda ikora ku mubiri, Indwara yo mu nda ikora ku mubiri, Indwara yo mu nda, Ububabare bwo mu gifu, Allergie, Endoscopy, Imirire, Eosinophils