Ese muganga wawe yagundikiye Ertugliflozin na Metformin kugira ngo ugenzure Diyabete yawe yo mu bwoko bwa 2? Noneho iyi nkuru ni ingenzi cyane kuri wewe. Muri make, uyu muti utuma ugabanya urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe (glucose). Ariko, ntabwo bihagije gufata uyu muti gusa; ni ngombwa kandi kugenzura indyo yawe n'imyitozo ngororamubiri. Reka tuvuge kuri uyu muti mu buryo burambuye.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Ni ngombwa cyane ko muganga wawe amenya neza uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze mbere yo kuguha uyu muti. Niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira, ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe.
| Uko umeze | Kuki wagombye kubyitaho? |
|---|---|
| Niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa uri umubyeyi wonsa | Ni ngombwa kuvugana na muganga wawe kuri ibi, kuko uyu muti ushobora kuba udakwiriye muri ibi bihe. |
| Indwara y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima | Niba ufite imikorere mibi y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima, uburyo uyu muti ugira ingaruka ku mubiri bushobora guhinduka. |
| Niba ufite indwara y'umutima, indwara z'imitsi, cyangwa cholesterol nyinshi | Abantu bafite amateka y'indwara z'umutima bakeneye kwitabwaho by'umwihariko. |
| Niba unywa inzoga kenshi | Uyu muti ushobora gutera ingaruka mbi iyo ufashwe hamwe n'inzoga. |
| Niba ufite amazi menshi mu mubiri, urya indyo irimo umunyu muke, cyangwa urya ibiryo bike bitewe n'uburwayi | Muri ibyo bihe, muganga agomba kubimenya kuko imiterere y'amazi mu mubiri ihinduka. |
| Niba warigeze kurwara ketoacidosis ya diyabete (DKA) | Ni ngombwa kumenya uyu muti kuko ushobora kongera ibyago byo kurwara DKA. |
| Niba ukunze kugira indwara zo mu nkari cyangwa indwara z'umusemburo mu gitsina | Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe ushobora kongera ibyago byo kwandura bene ubwo buryo. |
| Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri Ertugliflozin, Metformin cyangwa undi muti cyangwa ibiryo ibyo ari byo byose | Kumenyesha hakiri kare niba hari allergie bishobora gufasha gukumira ingaruka zikomeye. |
Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?
Uburyo bwo gukoresha uyu muti ni bworoshye cyane.
- Mirira ikinini n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
- Ni byiza gufata umuti hamwe n'ifunguro .
- Fata umuti wawe neza neza nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse, mu gihe wanditswe. Ntugasimbuze dose cyangwa ngo ufate irenga urugero rwatanzwe.
- Ntureke gufata umuti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga. Kubikora bishobora gutuma isukari mu maraso yawe yiyongera mu buryo butunguranye.
Icy'ingenzi kurushaho: Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi, hamagara ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo, cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) ry'ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Muganga niwe wagundikiye ku bijyanye n'uburwayi bwawe. Kubwibyo, ntukigere uwuha undi muntu uwo ari we wese.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe gisanzwe. Ntukigere ufata ibinini bibiri icyarimwe, kabone n'iyo waba warabuze kimwe.
Ni iyihe miti yindi ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti?
Ni ngombwa cyane kumenyesha muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, harimo na vitamine n'imiti gakondo, kuko hari imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri ibi.
| Ikoreshwa ry'ibiyobyabwenge | |
|---|---|
| Imiti idakwiye gufatwa hamwe n'uyu muti | |
| Ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bw'imiti itandukanya isura n'indi yitwa Dofetilide bishyirwa mu mubiri mbere yo gupimwa nka X-rays, CT scans, na MRIs. | |
| Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (bimenyesha muganga) | |
| Inzoga | Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura umuvuduko w'amaraso |
| Utunyangingo tw'imitsi | Ubwoko bwa steroid (Prednisone, Cortisone) |
| Umuti w'imisemburo ya tiroyide | Hari imiti igabanya ubukana bw'agakoko gatera SIDA cyangwa Hepatite |
| Imiti nka Isoniazid, Cimetidine, Digoxin, Ranolazine | Indi miti nka Topiramate, Zonisamide |
Uru rutonde ntirurangiye, bityo bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata.
Ibintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe ufata imiti
- Ikizamini cya HbA1C: Vugana na muganga wawe ku bijyanye n'iki kizamini cy'amaraso (HbA1C) gikorwa buri mezi 2-3 kugira ngo urebe uburyo diyabete yawe igenzurwa neza.
- Genzura urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe: Menya uburyo bwo gusuzuma urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe mu rugo. Menya ibimenyetso bya hypoglycemia na hyperglycemia. Buri gihe shyira isukari nke, bombo, cyangwa ikinini cya glucose hafi yawe mu gihe isukari mu maraso yawe yagabanuka.
- Ingaruka mbi zikomeye: Uyu muti ushobora gutera indwara ikomeye yitwa lactic acidosis, ikaba ari ukwiyongera kwa aside mu maraso. Niba ugize ibimenyetso nko kugira isesemi, kuruka, kubabara mu nda, umunaniro ukabije, cyangwa guhumeka nabi , hagarika gufata umuti ako kanya hanyuma uhamagare muganga wawe.
- Kubagwa no gupimwa: Niba ugiye kubagwa, gupimwa na MRI, cyangwa gupimwa na CT, bwira itsinda ry’abaganga mbere y’igihe ko ugiye gufata uyu muti. Ushobora gukenera guhagarika gufata uyu muti mu minsi mike.
- Vitamine B12: Gukoresha uyu muti igihe kirekire bishobora gutuma ingano nto ya vitamine B12 na aside folike iba nkeya. Kubwibyo, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no kurya indyo yuzuye no gufata inyunganiramirire ya vitamine nibiba ngombwa.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi nshobora kugira?
Nk'uko bimeze ku muti uwo ari wo wose, uyu ushobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe.
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
|---|---|
| Uburyo bwo kubabara umubiri | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Ketoacidosis ya diyabete (DKA) | Kumunga mu kanwa, kugira inyota nyinshi, kwihagarika kenshi, guhumeka nabi, guhumeka nabi, kubabara mu nda, isesemi, kuruka. |
| UTI (indwara y'inkari) | Gushya iyo uri kunyara, kwihagarika kenshi, inkari zirimo ibicu cyangwa amaraso, ububabare bw'umugongo cyangwa ikibuno. |
| Indwara z'umusemburo mu gice cy'imibonano mpuzabitsina | Gutukura, kubyimba, ububabare, uburyaryate, impumuro mbi, kuva amaraso menshi. |
| Indwara zo mu kaguru cyangwa mu kirenge | Ububabare bushya, ibisebe, ibara ry'uruhu, cyangwa ubwandu. |
| Kubura amazi mu mubiri | Inyota ikabije, umunwa wumye, gucika intege, inkari z'umuhondo wijimye cyangwa iz'umukara. |
| Ibintu ubusanzwe bitari bikomeye, ariko bigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba bikomeje | |
| Gazi | Impiswi |
| Isesemi | Uburyohe bw'icyuma mu kanwa |
| Umutwe | |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Buri gihe fata uyu muti hamwe n'ibiryo nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse.
- Bwira muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata.
- Niba ugize ibimenyetso nko kugira isesemi, kuruka, kubabara mu gifu, umunaniro ukabije, cyangwa guhumeka bigoranye, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga vuba.
- Ntukareke gufata imiti cyangwa ngo uhindure igipimo cy'imiti utabanje kugisha inama muganga wawe.
- Buri gihe shyira ikintu kirimo isukari hafi yawe kugira ngo uhite urya niba igipimo cy'isukari mu maraso yawe cyagabanutse.
💬 Comments (0)
Kwipimisha kanseri y'ibere, kwisuzuma no kwirinda byakozwe byoroshye. Kanseri y'ibihaha
Ishyirireho intego ya calorie hanyuma ubare itariki yo kugabanya ibiro.