Ibintu ukeneye kumenya ku binini bya Erythromycin!

Hari igihe, iyo ufite indwara ya bagiteri, atari ibicurane cyangwa umuriro gusa, ahubwo n'ubundi bwoko bw'indwara , muganga ashobora kuguha umuti urwanya udukoko, si byo se? Erythromycin ni umuti ukoreshwa muri bene ibyo bihe kandi abantu benshi bazi. Rero, niba ugomba gukoresha uyu muti, cyangwa niba ukeneye kuwukoresha, ni ngombwa cyane kuwumenya. Uyu munsi, turaganira kuri Erythromycin mu magambo yoroshye, kimwe no kuvugana n'inshuti magara.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti Erythromycin?

Muri make, Erythromycin ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara ziterwa na bagiteri . Uri mu itsinda ry'imiti yitwa antibiyotike . Uyu muti ushobora kuboneka muri farumasi ku mazina atandukanye, urugero nka `EES`, `Erythrocin Stearate`, `My-E`. Ariko icy'ingenzi ni uko yose irimo Erythromycin.

Icy'ingenzi: Uyu muti ntukora na gato ku bicurane na grippe iterwa na virusi . Kubwibyo, ni byiza kudakoresha ubwoko bw'uyu muti utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.

Hari igihe abaganga bashobora gukoresha uyu muti ku zindi ndwara. Niba ufite ikibazo kuri ibi, baza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye.

Ni ibihe bintu ngomba kubwira muganga mbere yo gufata uyu muti?

Mbere yo gutangira gufata Erythromycin, hari ibintu bike ugomba kubwira muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye. Ntukabihishe, kuko aya makuru azabafasha gufata icyemezo niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa niba ukeneye kuwufata witonze cyane.

Dore ibyo bintu:

• Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima .
• Niba ufite indwara y'imitsi n'imitsi yitwa myasthenia gravis .
• Niba warigeze kugira ikibazo cyo kugira ubwivumbure kuri Erythromycin, izindi antibiyotike, undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, irangi, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe.
• Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita .
• Niba wonsa .

Guha uyu muganga amakuru ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe.

Nigute nkwiye gukoresha Erythromycin?

Ni ingenzi cyane kumenya uburyo bwo gukoresha uyu muti neza. Ugomba kuwufata neza nk'uko muganga wawe abikubwira, kandi ukurikije amabwiriza ari ku ipaki y'imiti.

• Fata n'ikirahure cy'amazi: Iki gipimo kigomba gufatwa mu kanwa, byaba byiza ugifashe n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
• Kunywa mu nda irimo ubusa: Bivugwa ko ufata nibura iminota 30 mbere yo kurya cyangwa amasaha 2 nyuma yo kurya . Ibyo bivuze ko mu nda irimo ubusa. Muri ubwo buryo, umuti unyurwa neza n'umubiri.
• Iyo urwaye igifu: Hari abantu bashobora kugira ikibazo cy'igifu gito iyo bafashe uyu muti mu nda irimo ubusa. Ibi bibaye, ushobora gufata uyu muti hamwe n'ibiryo cyangwa amata. Ariko, ni byiza kuganira na muganga wawe kuri ibi.
• Fata umuti ku gihe gikwiye: Muganga wawe azakubwira inshuro ku munsi n'igihe ugomba gufata umuti. Gerageza kuwufata neza icyo gihe. Ni bwo umuti uzabasha kugumana akamaro kawo mu mubiri.
• Ntugasimbuze dose iyo ari yo yose: Nubwo waba wumva umeze neza, ugomba gufata uyu muti mu minsi yose wategetswe na muganga wawe . Ntugahagarike kuwufata. Ibi bishobora gutuma ubwandu bugaruka, cyangwa bagiteri zigakomera ku muti. Ibi ni akaga.
• Niba uha abana uyu muti: Niba uha umwana wawe uyu muti, vugana na muganga wawe ku gipimo nyacyo gikwiriye umwana wawe. Hashobora kuba hakenewe ubwitonzi bwihariye.

Menya ko urengeje urugero rw'ibiyobyabwenge

Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi kurusha uko ubyibwira, jya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe cyangwa uhamagare ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi ako kanya. Ntugafate ibi nk'ibi byoroshye.

Icyitonderwa: Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa . Ntukigere uha undi muntu uwo ari we wese umuti wawe, kabone n'iyo yaba atekereza ko afite indwara nk'iyawe. Ushobora kumugiraho ingaruka.

Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?

Hari igihe ushobora gusiba dose, sibyo? Niba ari uko bimeze, fata vuba uko wibuka . Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose ikurikiraho hanyuma ufate dose ikurikiraho ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe kugira ngo wishyure dose ibura.

Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti

Erythromycin ishobora guteza ibibazo iyo ifashwe n'indi miti ufata. Ibi bivuze ko "ikorana" hagati yayo. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe indi miti iyo ari yo yose, vitamine, imiti y'ibimera, cyangwa inyongeramusaruro usanzwe ufata. Bibwire kandi muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha indi miti.

Dore imwe mu miti idakwiye gufatwa hamwe na Erythromycin:

• Astemizole
• Imiti imwe igabanya cholesterol: Urugero, atorvastatin, cerivastatin, lovastatin, simvastatin
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara z'ibihumyo: fluconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara z'umutima zidakora neza: amiodarone, disopyramide, dronedarone, flecainide, procainamide, propafenone, quinidine
• Imiti imwe ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zo mu mutwe: mesoridazine, pimozide, thioridazine
• Chloroquine
• Cisapride
• Droperidol `(Droperidol)`
• Eplerenone
• Alkaloids za Ergot (urugero: ergotamine, dihydroergotamine)
• Methadone
• Izindi miti zirwanya udukoko: grepafloxacin, sparfloxacin
• Umuceri w'umusemburo utukura (Iyi ni inyongeramusaruro mu mirire)
• Sirolimus
• Terfenadine
• Vinblastine

Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Hashobora kuba hari indi miti. Niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata.

Erythromycin ishobora kandi kugira ingaruka ku miti ikurikira:

• Alfentanil `(Alfentanil)`
• Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro
• Bromocriptine
• Karubamazepine
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura guhangayika cyangwa kudasinzira neza
• Imiti imwe ikoreshwa mu gukumira cyangwa kuvura kubyimba kw'amaraso (urugero: warfarin)
• Cyclosporine
• Digoxin
• Dofetilide
• Indi miti ishobora gutera indwara z’umutima (imiti yongera igihe cy’umutima mu gihe cya QT)
• Phenytoin `(Phenytoin)`
• Theophylline
• Valproate
• Ziprasidone

Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti?

• Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitarushijeho kuba byiza cyangwa ngo birusheho kuba bibi, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
• Hari abantu bashobora kugira impiswi mu gihe bafata uyu muti. Niba ufite impiswi mu gihe kirenze iminsi ibiri, cyangwa niba impiswi ikomeye kandi irimo amazi menshi, ntugafate imiti igurishwa mu iduka kandi uhite ubonana na muganga .

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa na Erythromycin?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Erythromycin ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Si buri wese uzibona, ariko ni byiza kuzimenya.

Ingaruka mbi ugomba guhita umenyesha muganga wawe :

Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, gana muganga cyangwa ujye kwa muganga ako kanya :

• Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure: Kuryarya ku ruhu, kubyimba, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi, cyangwa mu muhogo.
• Imiterere y'umutima irahinduka: Kumva umutima wawe utera cyane, umutima wawe utera nabi, isereri, gucika intege, kubabara mu gatuza, no guhumeka bigoranye.
• Ibimenyetso by'indwara y'umwijima: Kubabara mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'inda, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, isesemi, amabyi y'ibara ryoroheje, inkari z'umuhondo wijimye cyangwa umukara, uruhu cyangwa amaso bihinduka umuhondo, n'umunaniro udasanzwe.
• Uruhu rutukura, uduheri, gushibuka kw'uruhu, cyangwa gushibuka kw'uruhu imbere mu ruhu (nk'imbere mu kanwa).
• Impiswi ikomeye, umuriro.
• Ku bagore, kuva amaraso mu gitsina bidasanzwe, kuribwa, cyangwa impumuro mbi.

Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe mu gihe zikomeje:

Ibi akenshi ntabwo ari bibi cyane kandi bizashira mu minsi mike. Ariko niba bikomeje cyangwa bikakubangamira, bwira muganga wawe :

• Impiswi (ntiririmo uburozi)
• Umutwe
• Kuribwa mu gituza
• Isesemi

Uru rutonde ntirugaragaza ingaruka zose zishobora kubaho. Niba ubonye izindi bimenyetso bidasanzwe, vugana na muganga wawe ku byerekeye izo ngaruka.

Ukwiye kubika imiti gute ?

• Bika ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera . Ibi ni ingenzi cyane.
• Bika ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15 na 30 / dogere selisiyusi 59 na 86).
• Bika icupa ry'imiti cyangwa agapaki gafunga neza .
• Ntugakoreshe imiti yarengeje igihe. Ijugunye.

Amaherezo, ibintu byo kwibuka (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Erythromycin ni umuti uvura indwara z’inyongera ufite akamaro kanini, ariko ni ngombwa kuwukoresha neza.

• Buri gihe bwira muganga wawe : Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe izindi ndwara zose ufite, indi miti ufata, ndetse n'ibindi byose ufite ubwivumbure.
• Fata nk'uko byategetswe: Fata umuti nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse, mu gihe cyose cy'umuti. Ntureke kuwufata.
• Menya ingaruka mbi: Bwira muganga wawe niba hari ikintu kidasanzwe kibaye.
• Ntugasangire imiti: Ntugahe abandi imiti yawe.

Niba ufite ibindi bibazo kuri Erythromycin, ntutindiganye kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye. Bazagufasha. Komeza ugire ubuzima bwiza!

Erythromycin , imiti irwanya udukoko, indwara zandurira mu mikorobe, ikoreshwa ry'imiti, ingaruka mbi, imikoranire y'imiti, inama z'ubuzima