Reka twige ibinini bya aside ethacrynic, bitangwa mu kuvura kubyimba mu mubiri wawe.

Ushobora kuba warahawe uyu muti na muganga witwa aside ethacrynic. Cyangwa se ukaba warigeze kubyumva. Uyu muti ni iki koko? Ukora iki? Tuzavuga kuri ibi byose uyu munsi, mu buryo bworoshye, mu buryo ushobora gusobanukirwa.

Uyu ni ubwoko ki bw'umuti?

Mu magambo make, aside ethacrynic ni umuti ugabanya amaraso. Ibi bivuze ko ufasha umubiri wawe gukuramo amazi n'umunyu urenze urugero binyuze mu nkari. Tekereza nko gufungura robine nto. Ibi bifasha kugabanya kubyimba guterwa n'ibibazo by'umutima, impyiko, cyangwa umwijima . Ushobora kandi kubona uyu muti ku izina rya Edecrin. Ariko, abaganga bashobora no gukoresha uyu muti ku zindi ndwara. Niba ufite ikibazo, ni byiza kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye wawe.

Ni iki nabwira muganga mbere yo gutangira uyu muti?

Mbere yo gutangira gufata aside ethacrynic, ni ngombwa kubwira umuganga wawe n'abandi baganga ibi bintu. Ibi ni ukugira ngo bamenye niba uyu muti ukubereye. Menya neza ko wabibabwiye niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bikurikira:

• Niba ufite indwara y'umutima .
• Niba urugero rwa electrolytes (imyunyu ngugu nka manyeziyumu, potasiyumu, na sodiyumu) ​​mu maraso yawe ruri hasi cyane cyangwa hejuru cyane.
• Niba ufite ibibazo by'impyiko .
• Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima .
• Niba warigeze kugira ubwivumbure kuri uyu muti, aside ethacrynic, undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, amarangi y'ibiribwa, imiti irinda ubushyuhe, cyangwa niba warigeze kugira ubwivumbure budasanzwe mu bihe byashize.
• Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita .
• Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa .

Ni byiza cyane ku buzima bwawe kuvuga ibi bintu utarinze kubihisha, sibyo?

Uyu muti nkwiye kuwukoresha nte?

Uyu muti ni ikinini ufata unyoye. Ni byiza kuwufata icyarimwe buri munsi , nkuko byavuzwe ku rupapuro rwa muganga. Kuwufata hamwe n'ibiryo bishobora kugabanya ububabare bwo mu gifu. Komeza gufata uyu muti kugeza igihe muganga azakubwiriye kuwuhagarika. Ntugahagarike gufata uyu muti wenyine. Kubikora bishobora gutuma indwara yawe irushaho kuba mbi.

Ese uyu muti ushobora guhabwa abana bato?

Yego, hari igihe abaganga basaba uyu muti ku bana bafite umwaka umwe mu bihe bidasanzwe. Ariko, hari ibintu bike ugomba kwitondera . Kubwibyo, niba uha umwana uyu muti, ni ngombwa kuvugana na muganga akakugira inama. Ntugatange dose iri munsi cyangwa irenga dose muganga akugira inama.

Wakora iki niba ufashe imiti myinshi?

Niba ibi bibaye, ni ukuvuga niba utekereza ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero , hamagara ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi cyangwa icyumba cy’ubutabazi cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe ako kanya. Ntugapfushe ubusa. Gufata ingamba vuba bishobora gukumira ingaruka zikomeye.

Icy'ingenzi: Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa! Ntugasangire imiti yawe n'abandi, kabone n'iyo baba bafite ibimenyetso bimwe nawe. Ubwoko bw'imiti n'ingano bikorera buri muntu bishobora kuba bitandukanye. Kuyiha abandi bishobora kubagiraho ingaruka.

Bite ho ninsiba gahunda yo gufata imiti?

Niba wabuze dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikiraho kigeze hafi (urugero, mu masaha make), rekeraho dose ibura hanyuma ufate dose ikurikiraho ku gihe gisanzwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri cyangwa ngo ufate izindi. Kubikora bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka mbi. Niba utabizi neza, baza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye.

Ni iyihe miti yindi ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti?

Yego, ibi nabyo ni ingenzi cyane. Uyu muti witwa aside ethacrynic ushobora kugirana ingaruka n'indi miti. Ni ukuvuga ko ushobora kugira ingaruka hagati yawo. Hanyuma ingaruka z'uyu muti zishobora kugabanuka, kwiyongera, cyangwa hakagaragara izindi ngaruka mbi. Bwira muganga wawe ibi bikurikira ukoresha:

• Imiti igabanya ububyimbirwe , nka indomethacin.
• Amwe mu moko ya antibiyotike atangwa hakoreshejwe inshinge (urugero, ayo mu itsinda rya aminoglycoside).
• Indi miti igabanya ububabare bw'amaraso (ni ukuvuga indi miti ikura amazi mu mubiri).
• Imiti ivura indwara z'umutima , urugero nka Digoxin.
• Steroids ni imisemburo , nka cortisone, fludrocortisone, na hydrocortisone.
• Lithium (uyu ni umuti utangwa ku ndwara zimwe na zimwe zo mu mutwe).
• Imiti ivura diyabete .
• Imiti ivura umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso .
• Warfarin (uyu ni umuti utangwa kugira ngo wirinde kuvura amaraso).

Uru rutonde rushobora kuba rudakubiyemo ibintu byose. Rero, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo imiti igurishwa ku giciro cya muganga), ibyatsi, vitamine, n'inyongeramusaruro ufata. Ntukibagirwe kubwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha ibiyobyabwenge bitemewe n'amategeko. Bimwe muri ibi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka ku miti yawe.

Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata uyu muti?

Hari ibintu bike ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti. Kumenya ibi ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe.

• Jyana na muganga wawe buri gihe kugira ngo arebe uko umeze. Hanyuma muganga ashobora kureba niba umuti ukora neza, niba igipimo gikwiye guhindurwa, cyangwa niba hari ingaruka mbi zibaho.
• Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitaragabanuka cyangwa bisa n'aho birushaho kwiyongera , bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
• Bwira muganga wawe niba ufite impiswi ikomeye, kuruka, cyangwa ibyuya byinshi . Ibi biterwa nuko bishobora guteza akaga gufata uyu muti niba utakaje amazi menshi n'ibinyabutabire byinshi mu mubiri wawe. Ibi bishobora gutuma umubiri wawe ubura amazi.
• Ushobora kuba ukeneye gukurikiza indyo yihariye mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Urugero, ushobora kubwirwa kurya ibiryo birimo potasiyumu nyinshi (nk'imineke n'amacunga) cyangwa kugabanya umunyu urya. Baza muganga wawe ibi. Baza kandi ibirahuri by'amazi ukwiye kunywa ku munsi.
• Uyu muti ushobora gutuma usinziriza cyangwa uzungera . Kubwibyo, ntugatware imodoka, ntugakorere ahantu hirengeye, ntugakoreshe imashini, cyangwa ngo ukore ikintu cyose gisaba kwitonda kugeza igihe umenye neza uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka.
• Ntugahagarare cyangwa ngo wicare giturumbuka, cyane cyane iyo uhagurutse uryamye cyangwa wicaye. Fata umwanya muto wo guhaguruka. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane cyane ku bantu bakuze . Kubikora bishobora kugabanya ibyago byo kuzungera no kugwa (hypotension).
• Uyu muti ushobora kongera urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe. Niba urwaye diyabete, genzura urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe buri gihe. Baza muganga wawe niba ukeneye guhindura indyo yawe cyangwa imiti ya diyabete.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, aside ethacrynic ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Ariko, si buri wese uzibona. Hari ingaruka zimwe na zimwe ugomba kubwira muganga wawe ako kanya zikigaragara. Hari n'izindi akenshi zitari mbi, ariko iyo zikomeje cyangwa zikaba mbi, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe .

Ingaruka mbi ugomba guhita umenyesha muganga wawe :

Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, ntutinde, hita ubonana na muganga.

• Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure : uduheri ku ruhu, kuribwa, uduheri; kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, cyangwa ku rurimi, no kugorwa no guhumeka.
• Kubona nabi cyangwa izindi mpinduka mu kureba.
• Kubura amatwi, gucurama mu matwi (tinnitus) , ndetse no kutumva burundu bishobora kubaho, cyane cyane ku bantu bafite ikibazo cy'impyiko cyangwa abafata indi miti yangiza ugutwi.
• Ibimenyetso by'isukari nyinshi mu maraso/Hyperglycemia : Kwiyongera kw'inzara, inyota nyinshi, kwihagarika kenshi; intege nke cyangwa umunaniro udasanzwe, kutabona neza.
• Inyota nyinshi no kuma mu kanwa.
• Ibimenyetso by'impyiko : Kugorwa no kunyara, kugabanuka cyangwa kwiyongera kw'inkari, amaraso mu nkari, kubyimba amaguru cyangwa utubuto tw'ibirenge.
• Kubura ubushake bwo kurya.
• Ibimenyetso by'isukari nke mu maraso/Hypoglycemia : Kumva uhinda umushyitsi, utazi icyo ukora, kuzunguza umutwe, inzara ikabije, kumva ufite intege nke cyangwa umunaniro udasanzwe, ibyuya byinshi, guhinda umushyitsi, kumva urimo gukonja, uruhu rumeze nk'urubura, kurakara, kuribwa umutwe, kutabona neza, umutima utera vuba, guta ubwenge.
• Ibimenyetso by'urugero ruto rwa manyeziyumu mu maraso (Hypomagnesemia) : Umutima utera vuba kandi utari umeze neza; imitsi ihinda cyangwa ibabara, intege nke z'imitsi, gutigita, gukubita ibisebe.
• Ibimenyetso by'uko potasiyumu iri hasi mu maraso (Ibimenyetso by'uko potasiyumu iri hasi / Hypokalemia) : Kugorwa no guhumeka, kubabara mu gatuza, kuzungera, kwihuta, umutima utera nabi, kumva nta cyo uvuze cyangwa ufite umutwe woroshye, kuribwa mu nda, kunyara cyangwa kubabara imitsi, kuribwa mu nda.
• Impiswi ikomeye cyangwa idakira.
• Kubira ibyuya bidasanzwe no gucika intege bijyana na byo.
• Kutuza, urujijo mu mutwe.
• Kuva amaraso cyangwa gukomereka byoroshye ku ruhu.

Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zidasaba ubuvuzi (ariko bwira muganga wawe niba zikomeje cyangwa zibangamiye):

Ibi bikunze kugabanuka mu minsi mike, ariko niba bikomeje cyangwa bikakubangamira, bwira muganga wawe .

• Ibimenyetso bisa n'ibicurane, nko kumva utameze neza no kubabara umubiri.
• Umutwe.
• Ibimenyetso by'ubwandu : umuriro, ubukonje, inkorora, kubabara mu muhogo, kubabara cyangwa kugorwa no kunyara (niba kimwe muri ibi gikomeye, bwira muganga wawe vuba).
• Ibimenyetso by'umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hasi: isereri, kumva nta cyo ushoboye cyangwa ufite umutwe (cyane cyane iyo uhagaze), kumva ufite intege nke cyangwa unaniwe bidasanzwe.
• Kubabara cyangwa kugorwa no kumira.
• Kubabara mu gifu, isesemi.
• Kuruka.

Uru rutonde rushobora kuba rudakubiyemo ingaruka zose zishobora kubaho. Niba ubonye izindi ndwara zidasanzwe cyangwa zidashimishije, nyamuneka ubaze muganga wawe ibyazo.

Uyu muti nawubika nte?

Bika uyu muti ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera cyangwa ngo bawubone, nko mu kabati gafunze. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane.

Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15 na 30, cyangwa dogere selisiyusi 59 na 86). Birinde ubushuhe bwinshi n'izuba ryinshi. Ntugakoreshe imiti yarengeje igihe kandi uyisubize muri farumasi kugira ngo ijugunywe neza.

Amaherezo, ibintu byo kwibuka

Sawa, dore ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba kwibuka mu byo twavuze:

• Aside ya Ethacrynic ni umuti ukomeye wo koroshya amaraso ufasha mu gukuraho amazi n'umunyu urenze urugero mu mubiri no kugabanya kubyimba.
• Mbere yo gufata uyu muti , banza ubwire muganga wawe izindi ndwara ufite, indi miti ufata (cyane cyane warfarin, lithium, digoxin, aminoglycoside antibiotics), hamwe n'ibindi byose ushobora kugira ubwivumbure.
• Fata umuti neza nk'uko muganga wawe akubwira, ku gihe gikwiye, mu gipimo gikwiye, hamwe n'ibiryo. Ntureke kuwufata wenyine.
• Witondere cyane iyo ufata umuti kuko ushobora gutera gusinzira no kuzerera. Witondere cyane cyane iyo utwaye imodoka cyangwa ukoresha imashini.
• Bibwire muganga wawe vuba niba ubonye ibimenyetso bidasanzwe (cyane cyane impiswi ikomeye, kuruka, impinduka mu kumva, impinduka mu mutima wawe, kuva amaraso ku buryo budasanzwe, kubabara imitsi cyangwa intege nke).
• Jyana na muganga wawe buri gihe kugira ngo agusuzumishe kandi uhabwe ibizamini bikenewe (nk'ibinyabutabire by'amaraso n'imikorere y'impyiko).

Iyi ni incamake gusa. Niba ufite ibindi bibazo kuri uyu muti, ni byiza kubaza muganga wawe, umufarumasiye, cyangwa undi muntu utanga serivisi z'ubuvuzi. Ni ngombwa kumenya amakuru yerekeye ubuzima bwawe, si byo se?

Aside ya Ethacrynic , Diuretic, Kubyimba, Umuti ugabanya amazi, Ingaruka mbi, Edecrin, Indwara z'umutima, Indwara z'impyiko, Indwara z'umwijima