Ese wumva unaniwe buri gihe, ukumva ufite intege nke, kandi ukumva urimo kwangirika ndetse no nyuma yo gukora akazi gato? Wenda uruhu rwawe rurakeye, inzara zawe zimeze nk'ibiyiko, kandi ukumva uzungera. Ibi ni ibimenyetso bikunze kugaragara iyo umubiri wacu udafite icyuma, ari na byo abaganga bita anemia yo kubura icyuma. Iyi ndwara ikunze kugaragara cyane mu bagore n'abana mu gihugu cyacu. Nubwo iyi ndwara ishobora kugenzurwa no gufata ibinini by'icyuma, hari igihe urugero rw'icyuma rudashobora kugarurwa vuba hakoreshejwe ibinini byonyine. Ni bwo abaganga basaba ko uterwa inshinge z'icyuma mu mitsi, ni ukuvuga uyu muti witwa Ferric Carboxymaltose. Reka tubiganireho birambuye uyu munsi.
Uyu muti witwa Ferric Carboxymaltose ni uwuhe?
Muri make, Ferric Carboxymaltose ni umuti w'amazi utangwa mu mitsi kugira ngo wongere vuba urugero rw'ubutare mu mubiri wawe. Ni ikintu gikomeye cyane mu butare.
Tekereza, uturemangingo dutukura mu maraso yacu tumeze nk'amakamyo atwara ibicuruzwa mu gihugu hose. Umutwaro w'ingenzi w'ayo makamyo ni ogisijeni. Uturemangingo dutukura dutwara ogisijeni iva mu bihaha ijya muri buri turemangingo two mu mubiri. Rero, kugira ngo twubake neza iyi kamyo yitwa uturemangingo dutukura tw'amaraso, ntibishoboka hatabayeho ibikoresho by'ibanze byitwa icyuma. Iyo icyuma kibuze, umubiri ntushobora gukora uturemangingo dutukura tw'amaraso. Hanyuma, uturemangingo mu mubiri ntabwo tuba dufite ogisijeni ihagije, kandi ibimenyetso byavuzwe haruguru nko kunanirwa, intege nke, no kubura umwuka bitangira kugaragara.
Gutera Ferric Carboxymaltose bikora mu kongeramo icyuma mu maraso, aho gufata ibinini. Ibi bituma umubiri ubona icyuma ukeneye vuba kandi ukihutisha ikorwa ry'uturemangingo dutukura tw'amaraso. Injectafer ni izina rizwi cyane ry'uyu muti.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Kubera ko uyu ari umuti ukomeye uterwa mu mitsi, ni ngombwa cyane ko muganga wawe amenya neza uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze. Menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira:
- Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso (Hypertension): Niba usanzwe ufite umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso cyangwa urimo gufata imiti yawo.
- Ubutare bwinshi mu mubiri: Hari indwara zimwe na zimwe zishobora gutuma ubutare bwinshi bwiyongera mu mubiri. Niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara,
- Allergie: Bwira muganga wawe niba warigeze kugira allergie ku binini bya fer, sirupe, cyangwa izindi ntera za fer. Nanone, bwira muganga wawe niba ufite allergie iyo ari yo yose ku yindi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa amarangi.
- Gutwita: Niba utwite cyangwa witeze gusama mu gihe cya vuba.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa: Ugomba kandi kumenyesha umuforomo niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.
Ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe kubwira muganga wawe udahishe aya makuru, kuko muganga azakoresha aya makuru kugira ngo amenye igipimo n'uburyo bwo gutanga umuti.
Umuti utangwa ute? Ni izihe ngamba zo kwirinda zikwiye gufatwa?
Uyu muti si ikintu ushobora kujyana mu rugo. Uru ni urukingo rutangwa gusa mu bitaro cyangwa ivuriro, ruyobowe n'umuganga cyangwa abaforomo bahuguwe .
- Uko itangwa: Uyu muti ukunze kuvangwa mu icupa ry'umunyu hanyuma ugashyirwa buhoro buhoro mu mitsi mu gihe cy'iminota 15 cyangwa irenga (guterwa mu mitsi). Hari igihe ushobora no gutangwa mu mitsi mu buryo butaziguye nk'urushinge rw'imitsi buhoro buhoro.
- Ikoreshwa ku bana: Uyu muti uhabwa abana barengeje imyaka 1 mu bihe bimwe na bimwe byihariye. Ariko, ingamba zihariye zigomba gukurikizwa, bityo vugana na muganga w'abana ku bijyanye na wo.
- Gusiba imiti: Niba muganga wawe yagundikiye uyu muti kugira ngo uwufate mu rugero runini, ni ngombwa cyane gufata imiti yawe ku gihe cyagenwe buri munsi. Niba udashobora gufata imiti yawe ku gihe kubera impamvu iyo ari yo yose, menyesha muganga wawe cyangwa ivuriro ako kanya hanyuma uhindure igihe.
- Kurenza urugero: Kubera ko ibi bitangwa mu bitaro, amahirwe yo kurenza urugero ni make cyane. Ariko, niba ukeka ko ibi byabaye, hita umenyesha Ishami rishinzwe Ubuvuzi bwihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro . Ushobora kandi guhamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Amakuru ku Burozi mu Bitaro by’Igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo ubagire inama niba bibaye ngombwa.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (Imikoreshereze y'imiti)
Gufata indi miti imwe n'imwe mu gihe ufata urukingo rwa Ferric Carboxymaltose bishobora guteza ibibazo bidakenewe. By'umwihariko,
- Imiti ikura indi myunyu ngugu mu mubiri, nka Deferoxamine na Dimercaprol.
- Ibindi bikoresho bya fer: Irinde gufata ibinini bya fer cyangwa ibindi binini birimo fer utabibwiwe na muganga mu gihe ufata uru rukingo. Kubikora bishobora kongera urugero rwa fer mu mubiri bitari ngombwa kandi bigatera uburozi.
Kubwibyo rero, ha muganga wawe urutonde rwuzuye rw'imiti yose ufata (yanditswe n'abaganga ku zindi ndwara, imiti idatangwa na muganga, imiti igabanya ububabare), vitamine, ibyatsi gakondo, imiti ya Ayurvedic , nibindi. Menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Ingaruka mbi ni izihe? Ese nkwiye gutinya?
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, iyi ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi nto cyangwa zikomeye. Ariko abantu benshi ntibagira. Icy'ingenzi ni ukwihutira gushaka abaganga mu gihe ubonye ibimenyetso.Kumenya icyo kubwira muganga.
| Imiterere y'ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro n'icyo gukora |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe cyangwa abakozi b'abaforomo ako kanya | |
| Indwara zikomeye zo kwangirika kw'umubiri | Uduheri tw'uruhu dutukura, turyana cyane, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo, no kugorwa no guhumeka. Ibi ni ibintu byihutirwa. |
| Impinduka z'umuvuduko w'amaraso | Kwiyongera cyangwa kugabanuka k'umuvuduko w'amaraso mu buryo butunguranye (kuzunguruka, kutabona neza, kumva nta cyo umaze). |
| Guhumeka bigoranye | Kugorwa no guhumeka bitewe no gufungana mu gatuza. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Isesemi | Kumva ushaka kuruka. |
| Kuribwa umutwe no kubabara umubiri wose | Kuribwa umutwe gake, kubabara imitsi n'ingingo. |
| Gusukura amazi | Igice cyo mu maso n'ijosi gihinduka umutuku kandi kikumva gishyushye. |
| Ububabare aho umuntu atewe urushinge | Ugutukura, ububabare buto, cyangwa kubyimba aho bateye inshinge. |
Niba ubonye ibindi bimenyetso bidasanzwe bitavuzwe kuri uru rutonde, ntutinye kubibwira muganga wawe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Ferric Carboxymaltose ni umuti w’icyuma ukomeye kandi ukora neza utangwa mu mitsi kugira ngo uvure indwara yo kubura icyuma.
- Uyu muti utangwa gusa mu bitaro cyangwa mu ivuriro uyobowe n'abaganga. Si umuti ukoreshwa mu rugo.
- Mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa, ni ngombwa ko ubwira muganga wawe indwara zawe zose (cyane cyane umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso), ubwivumbure, n'indi miti yose ufata.
- Niba ugize ibimenyetso bikomeye by’ubwivumbure (kugorwa no guhumeka, kubyimba mu maso/mu muhogo), fata ko ari ikibazo cyihutirwa kandi ushake ubuvuzi bwihuse.
- Irinde gufata ibindi binini birimo icyuma cyangwa sirupe utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga mu gihe uhabwa uru rukingo.
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