Ni ibisanzwe ko abashakanye bategereje umwana bumva bafite imihangayiko myinshi n'amaganya iyo inzozi zabo zitinze gato. Ndetse n'iyo twumvise ijambo " ubugumba ," dutinya cyane. Kuko dutekereza ko bishobora guhindura ubuzima twahoraga dutekereza. Ariko mu by'ukuri, iki kibazo ntabwo ari icyizere nkuko wabitekereza.
Abaganga bakunze gukeka ko hari ikibazo cy’ubugumba iyo utarasama nyuma y’umwaka umwe ugerageje. Ariko, iki gihe cy’umwaka umwe ntibivuze ko udashobora kubyara. Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa bwagaragaje ko abagore benshi bari munsi y’imyaka 39 badatwita mu mwaka wa mbere bashobora gutwita mu mwaka wa kabiri nta buvuzi . Rero, ni ngombwa kubisobanukirwa mbere yo kwihutira kwivuza bihenze.
Iyo ugiye kwa muganga
Niba ufite impungenge ku bijyanye n'uburumbuke bwawe, ikintu cyiza wakora ni ukujya kwa muganga, cyane cyane inzobere mu bijyanye n'uburumbuke. Muganga azabanza kukubaza wowe n'umukunzi wawe ibibazo by'ubuzima bwawe n'imyitwarire yawe.
Ushobora kumva utameze neza cyangwa ufite isoni kuko bimwe mu bibazo biba ari ibibazo byihariye. Ariko ibuka ko ari ngombwa cyane kumenya ibi byose kugira ngo umenye impamvu nyayo y'ikibazo. Akenshi, impamvu y'ubugumba ishobora kuba uruvange rw'utundi duto ku mpande zombi . Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gusuzuma mwembi neza.
Mbere yo kubonana n'inzobere, ni byiza gukora ubushakashatsi ku kiguzi cy'ibizamini no kumenya niba bizatangwa n'ubwishingizi bwawe.
Muganga, ibintu nshobora kukubaza mwembi.
Muganga azabaza ibibazo byombi bijyanye n'ubuzima bwawe n'imyitwarire yawe mu buzima. Ibi bishobora kuba birimo ibibazo nk'ibi:
| Ubwoko bw'ikibazo cyabajijwe | Ibisobanuro kandi kuki ari ingenzi? |
|---|---|
| Amateka y'ubuvuzi | Indwara zose zidakira ufite (urugero: diyabete, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso) cyangwa kubagwa wagize. Ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku burumbuke. |
| Ibiyobyabwenge byakoreshejwe | Ku bijyanye n'imiti iyo ari yo yose ufata. Imiti imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka ku burumbuke. |
| Ubuzima | Ku bijyanye no gukoresha ikawa, inzoga, itabi n'ibindi biyobyabwenge. Ibi bigira ingaruka zitaziguye ku bwiza bw'intanga n'amagi. |
| Akazi n'ibidukikije | Ese uhura n'ibinyabutabire, uburozi, cyangwa imirasire ku kazi cyangwa mu rugo? |
| Ingeso z'imibonano mpuzabitsina | Ibintu nk'inshuro abantu baryamana, amateka y'indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina, n'ibindi. Ibi bishobora gufasha kumenya icyateye ikibazo. |
| Imyenda y'imbere y'abagabo | Kwambara imyenda y'imbere ifunze cyane bishobora kongera ubushyuhe bw'intanga no kubangamira ikorwa ry'intanga nzima. |
Ibintu byo kubaza umugore by'umwihariko
Byongeye kandi, muganga azabaza amateka yawe y'indwara z'abagore.
- Ese wigeze utwita mbere? Byagenze bite kuri izo nda?
- Imihango yawe yari imeze ite mu mwaka ushize?
- Ese imihango yawe isanzwe? Ese hari igihe yahagaze? Ese wigeze ubona ibimenyetso hagati y'imihango?
- Ese hari impinduka wabonye mu rugero rw'amaraso ava, nko kubyimba kw'amaraso menshi?
- Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro wakoresheje?
- Ese wigeze ubonana na muganga hanyuma ukabona ubuvuzi ku bijyanye n'uburumbuke?
Niba warigeze kubonana na muganga kuri iki kibazo, ntukibagirwe kuzana raporo zose z’ubuvuzi zijyanye nacyo, X-rays, raporo zo gupima, n'ibindi kuri iyi nshuro.
Ibizamini by'ibanze: isesengura ry'amaraso n'amasohoro
Nyuma y'iki kiganiro, ibizamini byawe bizatangira. Ubwa mbere, isuzuma rusange ry'umubiri n'ibizamini bimwe na bimwe by'amaraso bizakorwa.
- Ibipimo by'amaraso: Ibi ahanini bigenzura urugero rw'imisemburo y'abagore, imisemburo ya tiroyide, prolactine, n'imisemburo y'abagabo mu mubiri wawe. Binasuzuma ubwandu nka VIH na Hepatite.
- Isuzuma ry'umubiri: Ibi bikubiyemo gusuzuma igitsina kugira ngo harebwe niba nta ndwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina nka Chlamydia na Gonorrhea, kuko izi ndwara zishobora no gutera ubugumba.
- Isesengura ry'amasohoro: Uwo mwashakanye nawe azasabwa gupimwa amasohoro. Ibi bikorwa kugira ngo harebwe umubare, imiterere, n'uburyo intanga zigenda.
Byongeye kandi, muganga wawe azaguteganyiriza ibindi bipimo byinshi by'amaraso akurikije iminsi y'imihango yawe. Urugero, ibizamini bya Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) na Luteinizing Hormone (LH) bikorwa ku munsi wa kabiri cyangwa uwa gatatu w'imihango yawe. Ibi bikorwa urebye urugero rw'imisemburo mu minsi itandukanye y'ukwezi kwawe kugira ngo umenye niba urimo gutera intanga neza.
Ibindi bizamini byihariye bibaye ngombwa
Nyuma y'ibizamini bya mbere, muganga ashobora kukugira inama yo gupima ibindi bizamini byinshi uko bikenewe. Si buri wese uzakora ibi bizamini byose. Muganga azahitamo kimwe gihuye n'ikibazo cyawe.
| Izina ry'ikizamini | Bikore gusa... |
|---|---|
| Gupima Ultrasound mu gitsina | Agakoresho gato ko gusuzuma kashyirwa mu gitsina kugira ngo harebwe uko nyababyeyi n'intanga ngabo bimeze. Ibi bishobora kugenzura niba uduce tw'intanga ngabo, ari two dukura, dukora neza. |
| Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) | Ibi kandi byitwa "tubogram." Irangi ryihariye rishyirwa mu mura rinyuze mu gitsina, hanyuma hagafatwa amashusho menshi ya X-ray y'imiyoboro y'inda. Ni bwo buryo bwiza bwo kumenya niba hari ibiziba biri mu miyoboro y'inda. |
| Hysteroscopy | Ibi bikorwa iyo ikizamini cya HSG gisanze hari ikibazo. Igikoresho gito, gisa na telesikope, cyoherezwa mu mura, hanyuma hagakoreshwa kamera kugira ngo harebwe imbere. |
| Laparoscopy | Kamera ishyirwamo ikoresheje akantu gato ko mu nda kugira ngo irebe imbere mu nda. Ibi bifasha gusuzuma indwara nka endometriosis n'inkovu. Ubu ni ukubagwa gato gukorwa hifashishijwe ikinyabutabire. |
| Gupima uturemangingo tw'amaraso mu nda | Ingero nto y'uturemangingo iva mu gice cy'imbere cy'umura (endometrium) irafatwa kugira ngo harebwe niba igice cy'imbere cy'umura gikwiriye ko urusoro rushyirwamo. |
Ibi bizamini byose nibirangira, abagera kuri 85% by'abashakanye bazashobora gusobanukirwa neza icyabatera ingorane zo gutwita. Kubwibyo, niba ufite impungenge kandi ufite impungenge, ikintu cyiza ni ukugisha inama abaganga.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Ntugahangayike niba utarasama nyuma y'umwaka umwe ugerageje. Ntibivuze ko utazigera ubasha kubyara.
- Niba ubona ko ufite ikibazo, ikintu cyiza wakora ni ukubona inzobere ikakugira inama.
- Abagabo n'abagore bombi bagizweho ingaruka kimwe n'ikibazo cy'ubugumba. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa ko abafatanyabikorwa bombi bagira uruhare mu gupima no kuvura.
- Gusubiza ibibazo by’umuntu ku giti cye muganga akubajije mu by’ukuri ni ingirakamaro cyane mu gushaka impamvu nyayo y’ikibazo.
- Si ibizamini byose bikorerwa buri wese. Muganga wawe ni we uzagena ibizamini bikwiranye n'ikibazo cyawe. Nyuma yo gupimwa neza, abashakanye benshi bashobora kubona icyateye ikibazo cyabo.
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