Hari igihe iyo imisemburo y'umubiri wacu idakora neza, indwara zitandukanye zishobora kubaho. Fludrocortisone ni umuti wihariye abaganga batanga kugira ngo bavure indwara nka Addison's disease, ibaho iyo imisemburo igenzura ingano y'umunyu n'amazi mu mubiri wacu igabanutse. Akenshi ikomoka ku izina rya Florinef. Niba rero muganga wawe yarakwandikiye uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane kubimenya. Reka tubiganireho birambuye uyu munsi.
Ni iki koko kigenda gitya kuri uyu muti?
Muri make, Fludrocortisone ni umuti uri mu bwoko bw'imiti yitwa corticosteroids. Ikora mu kwigana imisemburo umubiri wacu ukora mu buryo busanzwe. Iyi misemburo ifasha kuringaniza ingano y'umunyu (sodium) n'amazi mu mubiri.
Mu ndwara nka Addison's disease cyangwa adrenogenital syndrome, umubiri ntushobora gukora iyi hormone bihagije. Ibi bishobora gutuma urugero rw'umunyu mu mubiri rugabanuka cyane. Ibinini bya Fludrocortisone bikora mu gukosora ikibazo cyo kubura no kugarura umunyu n'amazi mu mubiri.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata umuti
Mbere yo gutangira gukoresha fludrocortisone, ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe izindi ndwara zose ufite, kuko zimwe mu ndwara zisaba kwitabwaho by’umwihariko iyo ukoresha uyu muti.
| Bwira muganga wawe niba ufite izi ndwara. |
|---|
| • Diyabete |
| • Umuvuduko w'amaraso ukabije |
| • Indwara z'umutima cyangwa indwara z'umutima |
| • Indwara y'umwijima |
| • Ibisebe byo mu gifu cyangwa mu mara cyangwa indwara nka colitis, diverticulitis |
| • Indwara yo kugabanya amagufwa (Osteoporosis) |
| • Myasthenia gravis (indwara itera intege nke z'imitsi) |
| • Ibibazo bya tiroyide |
| • Indwara ya Cushing |
| • Indwara zandura nka herpes, measles, inkoko, igituntu |
| • Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri fludrocortisone, izindi steroide, lactose, cyangwa undi muti cyangwa ibiryo. |
| • Niba utwite, ugerageza gusama, cyangwa wonsa |
Ni gute neza neza ukoresha uyu muti?
Kugira ngo ugire umusaruro mwiza ku muti, ugomba kuwukoresha neza.
- Fata iki kinini n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
- Ni byiza kuyifata hamwe n'ifunguro cyangwa ikirahuri cy'amata kugira ngo wirinde kuribwa mu gifu.
- Niba ugomba kuyinywa rimwe ku munsi, uyinywe mu gitondo .
- Fata gusa ingano yatanzwe na muganga wawe. Ntukigere ufata ingano irenze iyatanzwe.
- Igikuru ni ukudahagarika gufata uyu muti mu buryo butunguranye. Kubikora bishobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye. Niba ukeneye guhagarika gufata uyu muti, muganga wawe azagabanya buhoro buhoro urugero rw'umuti.
Hakenewe ubwitonzi bwihariye mu gihe uha abana uyu muti. Nanone, abantu barengeje imyaka 65 bashobora kuba barushaho kumva ingaruka z'uyu muti, bityo bashobora guhabwa doze nto. Ibi byose bizagenwa na muganga wawe.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate dose ebyiri icyarimwe kubera impamvu iyo ari yo yose.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi, ntugatinye. Ariko ugomba guhita ufata ingamba.Jya vuba aha mu ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) cyangwa uhamagare ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo ubagire inama.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri fludrocortisone
Ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, kuko imwe mu miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Fludrocortisone.
| Ntugafate Fludrocortisone hamwe n'uyu muti. |
|---|
| • mifepristone, RU-486 |
| Witondere cyane cyane niba ufata iyi miti (bibwire muganga wawe ). |
| • Asipirine n'imiti isa nayo • Barbiturates (urugero: phenobarbital) • Digoxin • Imiti igabanya amazi mu mubiri (Diuretics) • Imisemburo y'abagore (estrogens, progestins) n'ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro • Imisemburo y'abagabo • Imiti ivura diyabete (urugero: insuline) • Imiti ibuza amaraso kuzura (urugero: warfarin) • Fenytoin • Rifampine • Amphotericin B • Ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose bw'urukingo |
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose, vitamine, n'imiti gakondo ufata. Nanone, babwire niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti
- Jyana na muganga wawe buri gihe kandi urebe uko umerewe.
- Niba umaze igihe kirekire ufata uyu muti, shyira ikarita iriho izina ryawe, aderesi, izina ry'umuti ufata, ingano yawo, n'amakuru ya muganga wawe kuri wo mu gihe cy'impanuka.
- Hari ibyago byo kurwara mu gihe ufata uyu muti byiyongera gato. Rero irinde abantu barwaye. Niba uhuye n'umuntu ufite indwara nk'iseru cyangwa inkoko, bwira muganga wawe vuba.
- Niba ugiye kubagwa, menya neza ko wabwiye muganga ko wafashe uyu muti mu mezi 12 ashize.
- Vugana na muganga wawe ku bijyanye n'imirire yawe. Ashobora kukubwira kugabanya umunyu urya.
- Kubera uyu mutiIsukari yo mu maraso ishobora kwiyongera. Niba urwaye diyabete, baza muganga wawe niba ukeneye guhindura indyo yawe cyangwa imiti.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, iyi ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi. Imwe ni mbi cyane, indi ni isanzwe.
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya |
|---|
| • Kwiheba, guhindagurika kenshi mu byiyumvo, kwitekerezaho cyane bitari ngombwa, cyangwa gutekereza ko abandi barimo kwikorera ibibi • Ibimenyetso by'isukari nyinshi mu maraso: inyota ikabije, inzara, kwihagarika kenshi, umunaniro ukabije, kutabona neza • Kongera ibiro mu buryo butunguranye • Kubyimba amaguru cyangwa ibirenge |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje |
| • Kuzungera • Umutwe • Kubura ubushake bwo kurya • Isesemi, kuruka • Kubura ibitotsi |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Fludrocortisone ni umuti ugomba gukoreshwa gusa nk'uko muganga yabitegetse, mu gipimo cyagenwe kandi mu gihe cyagenwe.
- Igikuru ni ukudahagarika gufata imiti mu buryo butunguranye kubera impamvu iyo ari yo yose. Niba ukeneye kubikora, ugomba gushaka inama kwa muganga.
- Bwira muganga wawe indi miti, vitamine, cyangwa inyongeramusaruro ufata.
- Niba ubonye ibimenyetso bidasanzwe nko kwiyongera ibiro mu buryo butunguranye, kubyimba amaguru, cyangwa kugira inyota nyinshi, menyesha muganga wawe vuba.
- Mu gihe ufata uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane kubonana na muganga wawe ku isuzuma ryagenwe.
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