Ese muganga wawe yakwandikiye uyu muti witwa Fluoxetine? Wenda ni uwo ku ndwara nk'ihungabana (depression), cyangwa indwara nk'indwara y'ihungabana (OCD). Uyu munsi, turaganira mu buryo bworoshye kandi bwiza ku bijyanye n'uyu muti, uburyo ugira ingaruka ku mibiri yacu, n'ingamba tugomba gufata mu gihe tuwukoresha.
Uyu ni ubwoko ki bw'umuti?
Fluoxetine ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara yo kwiheba, guhangayika, indwara yo guhangayika cyane (OCD), ndetse n'izindi ndwara zimwe na zimwe zo kurya. Uzwi cyane mu gihugu cyacu ku izina rya Prozac.
Mu magambo make, ubwonko bwacu bufite ikintu cyihariye kigenzura ibintu nk'ibyishimo n'ituze. Izina ryacyo ni serotonin . Mu ndwara zimwe na zimwe zo mu mutwe, uru rugero rwa serotonin rushobora kugabanuka. Fluoxetine ikora mu kongera ingano ya serotonin mu bwonko no kunoza ibyiyumvo byacu. Uyu muti uri mu itsinda ryitwa SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor).
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata umuti
Kugira ngo ugire umutekano, ugomba kubwira muganga wawe aya makuru mbere yo gutangira uyu muti.
- Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe afite indwara yo mu mutwe yitwa bipolar disorder .
- Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kuvura amaraso cyangwa indwara yo kuva amaraso .
- Niba ufite indwara y'amaso yitwa glaucoma .
- Niba ufite indwara y'umutima .
- Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima .
- Niba warabwiwe ko urugero rwa sodium mu mubiri wawe ruri hasi .
- Niba ufite ibicurane cyangwa imitsi.
- Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe yigeze gutekereza, agateganya, cyangwa akagerageza kwiyahura .
- Niba urimo gufata umuti witwa MAOI (urugero: Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate).
- Niba ufata imiti ibuza amaraso kuzura (urugero: Warfarin).
- Niba ufite indwara ya tiroyide .
- Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri fluoxetine cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa imiti irinda kwangirika .
- Niba utwite , ugerageza gusama , cyangwa wonsa .
Uyu muti nkwiye kuwukoresha nte?
Ni ingenzi cyane kumenya neza uburyo bwo gukoresha uyu muti.
- Iki ni ikinyobwa cyo kunywa ukoresheje umunwa.
- Fata ingano y'umuti nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse. Ntuyongere cyangwa ngo uyigabanye.
- Koresha ikiyiko cyabugenewe cyangwa igikombe cyo gupimisha kiri kumwe n'umuti kugira ngo ubipime. Ntugakoreshe ibiyiko bisanzwe byo mu gikoni, kuko bitazaguha igipimo nyacyo.
- Ibi bishobora gufatwa biriwe cyangwa bitabiryo.
- Gerageza kuyifata hafi mu gihe kimwe buri munsi.
- Igikuru ni ukudahagarika gufata imiti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga. Kubikora bishobora gutuma indwara yawe irushaho kuba mbi cyangwa bigatera ingaruka mbi zikomeye.
Ese uyu muti uhabwa abana?
Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe byihariye, uyu muti nawo uhabwa abana barengeje imyaka 7. Ariko, ugomba kwitonda cyane, bityo vugana na muganga wawe witonze kuri wo.
Wakora iki iyo ufashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi cyane, ntugatinye. Hita uhamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo, cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Ntugahangayike. Ntugahangayikishwe n'umuti wabuze, ahubwo jya uwirengagiza. Fata umuti ukurikira nk'uko bisanzwe. Ntugafate umuti urenze kabiri kugira ngo wishyure umuti wabuze.
Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Fluoxetine ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti, ibiryo bimwe na bimwe, ndetse n'inzoga. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose na vitamine ufata.
| Ubwoko | Ingero |
|---|---|
| Ntuzigere ubijyana hamwe. | |
| Umuti wo mu bwoko bwa MAOI | Karubekisi, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate |
| Indi miti | Thioridazine, Pimozide, Linezolid, Dronedarone, Methylene blue (ishyirwa mu mitsi) |
| Bibwire muganga kuko hashobora kubaho impanuka. | |
| Inzoga | Inzoga |
| Umuti ugabanya amaraso mu mubiri | Imiti nka Warfarin na Aspirine |
| Imiti igabanya ububabare yo mu bwoko bwa NSAID | Ibuprofen, Naproxen |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura migraine | Sumatriptan, Rizatriptan |
| Imiti ivura izindi ndwara zo mu mutwe, ibinini bisinziriza | Lithium, Tramadol, Fentanyl |
| Bimwe mu bikomoka ku bimera | Umutobe wa Mutagatifu Yohani, Kava kava, Valerian |
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye, bityo ni byiza kubwira muganga wawe ibyo ufata byose.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti
- Bifata igihe kugira ngo ubone ibisubizo: Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitaragabanuka, cyangwa bigakomeza kwiyongera, bwira muganga wawe. Bishobora gufata ibyumweru byinshi kugira ngo uyu muti ugire ingaruka nziza , bityo ni ngombwa gukomeza kuwukoresha igihe cyose muganga wawe akubwira.
- Witondere ibitekerezo byawe: Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi kurusha ibindi. Hari abantu bashobora kugira ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura, bishobora gutuma imitekerereze yabo irushaho kuba mibi, haba iyo batangiye gufata imiti bwa mbere cyangwa nyuma yo guhindura ingano.
- Gutwara no gukoresha imashini: Uyu muti ushobora kubangamira ubushobozi bwawe bwo kwita ku bintu, kugira icyo ukora vuba, cyangwa gufata ibyemezo. Ntugatware imodoka cyangwa ngo ukoreshe imashini kugeza igihe umenye neza uko uyu muti umeze.
- Haguruka ugororotse iyo uhagurutse: Kugira ngo ugabanye isereri no gucika intege, haguruka ugororotse iyo uhagurutse wicaye cyangwa uryamye.
- Kuma mu kanwa: Kuma mu kanwa bishobora kugabanuka iyo umuntu ahekenya ishinya ridafite isukari kandi akanywa amazi menshi.
- Diyabete: Niba urwaye diyabete, uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku rugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe. Vugana na muganga wawe mbere yo guhindura indyo yawe cyangwa imiti.
- Bika ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera.
- Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15 na 30).
- Tara imiti yarengeje igihe.
- Fluoxetine ni umuti ugabanya ubukana bwa serotonin (SSRI) ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zo mu mutwe nko kwiheba no guhangayika.
- Mbere yo gutangira uyu muti, bwira muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata ndetse n'indwara zose ufite.
- Ntugahagarike gufata umuti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.Bishobora gufata ibyumweru byinshi kugira ngo ubone ibisubizo byuzuye, bityo rero ihangane ukomeze kuyifata.
- Mu gihe cya mbere cyo gufata umuti, witondere cyane impinduka iyo ari yo yose mu byiyumvo byawe cyangwa ibitekerezo byawe byo kwiyahura. Ibi nibibaho , menyesha muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Niba ufashe imiti myinshi, jya mu ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) riri hafi yawe cyangwa uhamagare Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi.
Niba wumva amarangamutima yawe, imyitwarire yawe, cyangwa ibitekerezo byawe birushaho kumera nabi mu buryo butunguranye, cyangwa niba wumva ugiye kwiyahura, nyamuneka vugana na muganga wawe vuba.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'imiti
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Fluoxetine ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Si buri wese uzibona. Reka turebere hamwe ibyo ari byo.
| Niba ufite kimwe muri ibi, menyesha muganga wawe ako kanya. | |
|---|---|
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi, no mu muhogo. |
| Kuva amaraso ku buryo budasanzwe | Amase y'umukara cyangwa amaraso, inkari zitukura cyangwa ibara ry'umukara wijimye, ibirutsi bisa n'ikawa, uduheri dutukura/umuhengeri ku ruhu. |
| Impinduka mu gipimo cy'umutima | Kumva umutima wawe utera cyane, kuzungera, gucika intege, kubabara mu gituza, no guhumeka bigoranye. |
| Kugabanuka k'umusemburo wa sodiyumu | Ubunebwe bw'imitsi, umunaniro, kuribwa umutwe, no kutamenya icyo umuntu atekereza. |
| Indwara ya Serotonin | Kudatuza, urujijo, umutima utera cyane, imitsi ikomera, gutigita, ibyuya byinshi, umuriro mwinshi, kuribwa mu nda, kuruka, impiswi. |
| Ibitekerezo byo kurangiza ubuzima bwawe | Kurushaho kuba bibi mu mutwe cyangwa mu bitekerezo byo kwiyahura. |
| Ubusanzwe ntabwo ari ikibazo gikomeye, ariko niba kigikomeje, bwira muganga wawe. | |
| Guhangayika, kubura amahoro | Impiswi, kubabara mu nda |
| Impinduka mu byifuzo cyangwa imikorere y'imibonano mpuzabitsina | Kubira ibyuya byinshi |
| Umunwa wumye | Isesemi |
| Umutwe | Guhinda umushyitsi, kudasinzira neza |
💬 Comments (0)
Kwipimisha kanseri y'ibere, kwisuzuma no kwirinda byakozwe byoroshye. Kanseri y'ibihaha
Ishyirireho intego ya calorie hanyuma ubare itariki yo kugabanya ibiro.