Bite se niba ufite ankylosing spondylitis kandi uruti rw'umugongo rukavunika? Reka tubiganireho!

Ese ufite Ankylosing Spondylitis, cyangwa AS nkuko twese tubizi? Niba ari uko bimeze, ubushobozi bw'umugongo wawe bushobora kugabanuka buhoro buhoro uko igihe kigenda, bigatuma urushaho kugorama, nk'igiti cyumye. Ibi biterwa nuko AS ishobora gutuma urutirigongo (ibyo twita amagufwa y'umugongo) ruhurira hamwe bigatera indwara nka osteoporosis, ibyo bigatuma amagufwa acika intege. Kubera iyo mpamvu, rimwe na rimwe ntunabitekerezeho, ndetse n'ikintu gito nko kugwa mu gihe ugendagenda mu nzu gishobora gutuma igufwa rivunika, cyangwa imvune. Uyu munsi, reka tuganire ku cyo wakora mu gihe nk'iki.

Kuki ukeneye kubagwa kugira ngo uruti rw'umugongo rwavunitse rukomere?

Ubwo bwoko bw'imvune bukunze kugaragara mu mugongo w'inkondo y'umura, ariko bushobora no kugaragara mu mugongo w'igituza no mu mugongo w'ikibuno.

Tekereza ibi nk'aho imvune yoroshye, nk'ishami rigiye gucikamo kabiri. Uduce tw'amagufwa twavunitse dushobora kugenda no gukanda umugongo, umutsi mukuru ugenzura umubiri wacu wose kandi ugatwara ubutumwa mu bwonko. Ni nko gukata insinga y'amashanyarazi mu nzu yacu.

Iyo umugongo wangiritse muri ubu buryo, itumanaho rirahagarara. Ibi bishobora gutera ububabare bukomeye, gucika intege no gucika intege. Hari igihe bishobora no gushyira ubuzima mu kaga. Kubwibyo, uburyo bwiza kandi bwihuse bwo kurinda umugongo wawe ni ukubagwa kugira ngo imvune ikomeze gukomera vuba bishoboka.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ubuvuzi bukorwa kugira ngo hakorwe imvune y'umugongo?

Uburyo bukunze kuvura iyi ndwara ni ukubaga umugongo. Muri make, iki ni cyo gihe abaganga bashyiramo inkunga ikomeye mu mugongo wawe kugira ngo uhore umeze neza. Bakoresha ibintu bitandukanye kugira ngo babikore.

• Skurudi
• Inkoni z'icyuma `(Inkoni)`
• Amasahani y'icyuma `(Amasahani)`
• Udusanduku twa titanium
• Ibikoresho byo gushyiramo amagufwa

Hari igihe muganga azajya akora igikorwa cyo kugabanya umuvuduko mu gihe cyo kubaga kugira ngo agabanye imitsi yafashwe. Ibi bishobora kugabanya ibimenyetso nko kubabara no kugira ibinya mu ngingo zawe.

Hari uburyo butandukanye bwo gukora ubu buvuzi. Muganga wawe azahitamo uburyo bwiza akurikije ibi bikurikira:

• Uruti rw'umugongo rwawe rwavunitse ruri he?
• Izindi ndwara ufite
• Imiterere y'amagufwa yawe

Ni iki umuntu yakwitega mbere, mu gihe cyo kubagwa na nyuma yo kubagwa?

Muganga wawe ashobora gufata icyemezo cy'uko ukeneye kubagwa byihutirwa . Niba ari uko bimeze, azakubwira uko wakwitegura. Azakubwira guhagarika gufata imiti imwe n'imwe, nko kugabanya amaraso. Akenshi uzakenera guhagarika kurya no kunywa nyuma ya saa sita z'ijoro mbere y'uko ubagwa.

Kubagwa bishobora gufata amasaha menshi cyangwa arenga. Uzaba uri munsi y'ikinya rusange mu gihe cyose cy'igikorwa, bivuze ko nta kintu na kimwe uzumva. Nyuma yo kubagwa, ushobora kumva ububabare ubwo ujyanwa mu cyumba cy'abaganga, ariko muganga azaguha imiti yo kugufasha. Ugomba kumara iminsi mike mu bitaro.

Nyuma yo kubagwa,

• Ushobora gukenera kwambara ikoti ry'umura cyangwa ikariso yo mu mugongo igihe gito.
• Muganga kandi akugira inama yo gukora physiotherapy.
• Ubusanzwe bifata amezi agera kuri atatu kugira ngo amagufwa y'umugongo akire neza.
• Muri icyo gihe, uzabwirwa uburyo bwo kugenda mu mutekano no gukora. Ni ngombwa cyane kujya kwa muganga ku minsi muganga avuze yo kugarukaho no gufata X-ray kugira ngo urebe niba umugongo wawe urimo gukira.

Ni izihe ngaruka n'ingorane bishobora guterwa n'uku kubagwa?

Kimwe no kubagwa kose, hari ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Ariko, inyungu zo kubagwa ku mvune z'umugongo ziterwa na AS ziruta kure ingaruka.

Ingaruka zikomeye ni ukwangirika kw'imitsi. Ariko abaganga babyitondera cyane. Ndetse bakwitaho cyane iyo bagushyize ku meza yo kubaga bakaguhindukiza kugira ngo ubagwe.

Uretse kwangirika kw'imitsi, izindi ngorane zishobora kubaho zirimo:

• Indwara zandurira mu mubiri
• Indwara zo mu bihaha nka pneumonia
• Kuva amaraso
• Amaraso apfutse
• Guhumeka bigoranye

Muganga wawe azakubwira ibi byose mbere yuko ubaga.

Ese ibi bishobora kuvurwa hatabayeho kubagwa?

Kubagwa ni bwo buryo bwiza kandi bwizewe bwo kugabanya imvune, cyane cyane mu ijosi. Ni gake cyane kwa muganga gufata icyemezo cy'uko kubagwa ari ikintu giteje akaga. Ariko, hari abantu bashobora kudashobora kwihanganira kubagwa bitewe n'izindi ndwara zikomeye.

Nufata icyemezo cyo kutazabagwa, bazakubwira kwambara igitambaro cyo gukingira umugongo kugira ngo umugongo wawe ugume umeze neza. Bazakubwira kandi kwirinda burundu imyitozo ngororamubiri n'akazi gakomeye, no kuruhuka ku buriri.

Wamenya ute ko umugongo wawe wavunitse?

Niba ufite AS, hita ubonana na muganga wawe mu gihe uhuye n'ububabare bushya, intege nke, cyangwa ibinure mu mugongo wawe. Ntukabifate nk'ibintu bito cyane, nubwo byaba ari ikintu gito nko kunyerera no kugwa.

Ku barwayi ba AS, kuvunika umugongo rimwe na rimwe bishobora kubaho hatabayeho kugwa, ariko akenshi biterwa n'ibintu nka:

• Kugwa ugenda cyangwa uhagaze
• Impanuka z'amagare
• Impanuka z'ibinyabiziga

Bishobora kugorana gutandukanya ububabare bw'imvune nto n'ububabare bw'imvune isanzwe ya AS mu ntangiriro. Kubwibyo, scan ya CT cyangwa MRI ikunze gukenerwa kugira ngo hamenyekane neza ikibazo. Birashoboka cyane ko izi mvune zitazagaragara kuri X-ray isanzwe.

Niba byemejwe ko ufite imvune, muganga wawe azakujyana kwa muganga ubaga uruti rw'umugongo. Kubonana n'umuganga ufite uburambe mu kuvura abarwayi ba AS bizagufasha guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura.