Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe by'umwaka, cyane cyane mu gihe cy'imvura cyangwa iyo ikirere kirimo ubukonje, dukunze kurwara ibicurane n'inkorora, si byo se? Ariko ibi byose si ibicurane bisanzwe gusa. Hari igihe ibi bishobora kuba umuriro uterwa na virusi witwa 'Flu', ukaba ukabije kandi ugora umubiri. Rero, uburyo bwiza bwo kugabanya ububabare buterwa n'iyi grippe no kuyirinda ni urukingo rwa virusi ya grippe. Reka tubiganireho neza kandi mu buryo bworoshye uyu munsi.
Uru rukingo rw'ibicurane ni uruhe?
Muri make, uru ni urukingo rutangwa kugira ngo rugabanye ibyago byo kurwara indwara ziterwa na virusi ya grippe, cyangwa 'grippe' nkuko twese tuyizi. Iyo uru rukingo rumaze kwakirwa, ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wacu buba bwiteguye kurwanya iyi virusi.
Ariko hari ikintu ugomba kumenya. Hari ubwoko butandukanye bwa virusi ya grippe. Uru rukingo rukurinda ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa virusi bukunze kugaragara muri icyo gihe. Nanone, ntabwo rukurinda ibicurane bisanzwe, kuko byombi biterwa n'ubwoko bubiri butandukanye bwa virusi.
Igikuru ni uko uru rukingo rutazagutera indwara ya grippe. Uru rukingo rukubiyemo ibice bya virusi bidakora cyangwa byapfuye gusa. Rero ntugahangayikishwe no kurwara urukingo.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gukingirwa
Mbere yo kujya gufata urukingo, ni ngombwa cyane kuganira na muganga wawe ku buzima bwawe nta gushishoza. Ibi biterwa nuko hari abantu bashobora kuba badakwiriye uru rukingo cyangwa bakaba bakeneye ingamba zidasanzwe zo kwirinda. Niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bikurikira, menya neza ko ubibwiye muganga wawe.
| Indwara cyangwa ikibazo cy'ubuzima | Kuki ugomba kubimenyesha muganga? |
|---|---|
| Allergie | Bwira muganga wawe niba warigeze kugira allergie kuri uru rukingo, amagi, latex, cyangwa undi muti cyangwa ibiryo. Inkingo zimwe zishobora kuba zirimo poroteyine z'igi. |
| Indwara ya Guillain-Barre | Niba warigeze kugira iyi ndwara y’imitsi, ni ngombwa kuyimenyesha muganga wawe. |
| Umuriro cyangwa ubwandu | Niba ufite indwara nk'umuriro, inkorora, cyangwa ibicurane ku munsi wo gukingirwa, muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo gusubika inkingo kugeza igihe uzakira indwara. |
| Indwara zica intege ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri | Tubwire niba ufite indwara nka VIH/SIDA, kanseri, cyangwa izindi ndwara zica intege ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe. |
| Indwara zo kuva amaraso | Niba ufite indwara nka hemophilia cyangwa urimo gufata imiti igabanya amaraso kuvura, babwire ibyayo. |
| Gutwita cyangwa konsa | Niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa wonsa, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no guhitamo urukingo rukwiye. |
Bigenda bite nyuma yo guhabwa urukingo? Ese hari ingaruka mbi?
Nkuko bigenda ku rukingo urwo arirwo rwose, ingaruka mbi nke zishobora kubaho nyuma yo guhabwa urukingo rwa grippe. Ariko, izi akenshi ntabwo ziba zikomeye. Akenshi zishira zonyine mu munsi umwe cyangwa ibiri.
Ariko, rimwe na rimwe hari ibintu ugomba kwitondera. Reka dutandukanye ibyo byombi.
| Indwara zikomeye zisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse | |
|---|---|
Indwara ikomeye ya ALLERGY: Ibi ni gake cyane.
Iyo habayeho ikintu nk'iki,Jya mu Ishami ry’Ubutabazi bw’Imbere (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe ako kanya. | |
| Ingaruka nto zikunze kubaho kandi akenshi zigashira mu minsi 3 | |
| Aho bateye inshinge | Kubabara, gutukura, kubyimba gato. |
| Ibindi biranga umubiri | Kubabara umubiri, kubabara imitsi, kuribwa umutwe, umunaniro, ndetse wenda no kugira umuriro muke. |
Niba ibi bimenyetso bito bimara iminsi irenga itatu, cyangwa niba biguhangayikishije, vugana na muganga wawe. Nanone, niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso bidasanzwe mu byumweru 6 uhereye igihe uhawe urukingo, bibwira muganga wawe.
Bite se niba nsanzwe mfata indi miti?
Yego, iki nacyo ni ikibazo cy'ingenzi cyane. Niba ufata imiti y'izindi ndwara, imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uru rukingo. Kubwibyo, ugomba kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata. Cyane cyane:
- Kuvura kanseri hakoreshejwe imiti ikoreshwa mu gukamura imirasire cyangwa ubuvuzi bushingiye ku maraso
- Imiti ya steroid (urugero: prednisolone)
- Indi miti igabanya ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri (urugero: imiti imwe n'imwe yo mu magufwa)
- Imiti ibuza amaraso kuzura (urugero: warfarin)
- Imiti yo gufata icyorezo nka phenytoin
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Kubwibyo, ni byiza kubwira muganga wawe ibyerekeye imiti yose yo mu Burengerazuba, imiti ya Ayurvedic, na vitamine ufata.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Gukingira ibicurane (urukingo rw'ibicurane) ni uburyo bwiza cyane bwo kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara ibicurane n'ubukana bwabyo.
- Uru rukingo ntabwo ruzagutera ibicurane.
- Kubera ko virusi ya grippe ihinduka buri mwaka, ni ngombwa kubona uru rukingo buri mwaka .
- Mbere yo gukingirwa, ntukibagirwe kubwira muganga wawe indwara zawe zose, aleriji, n'imiti ufata .
- Ingaruka mbi nke nko kubabara aho bateye inshinge n'umuriro muto ni ibintu bisanzwe. Ariko, niba ugize ibimenyetso bikomeye by'ubwivumbure , shaka ubufasha bwa muganga vuba.Baza.
- Niba ufite ikindi kibazo kuri ibi, ntugatinye kubaza muganga wawe.
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