Ubufasha ku bibazo byo guhumeka: Reka twige ku bijyanye na Ipratropium na Albuterol Nebulizer Solution (urugero: DuoNeb)

Ese ukunze kumva bigoye guhumeka? Ese wumva igituza cyawe kirimo kubyimba, nk'aho uri kubyimba? Ibi bishobora kuba ari ibintu bisanzwe, cyane cyane ku barwaye indwara yitwa "( COPD )" cyangwa indwara idakira y'ibihaha . Uyu munsi rero tugiye kuvuga ku muti ushobora gufasha mu kugenzura bene ubwo burwayi bwo guhumeka .

Uyu muti ni iki? Ukoreshwa iki?

Mu magambo make, uyu muti urimo ubwoko bubiri bw'umuti witwa Ipratropium na Albuterol . Uyu ni "Nebulizer", bivuze ko ukoreshwa hakoreshejwe vaporizer . Urabizi, uyu muti ukora mu kwagura inzira z'ubuhumekero mu bihaha byawe. Hanyuma bikoroha guhumeka.

Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvura indwara yitwa ` `Indwara y'ibihaha idakira`` (COPD). Yitwa `` umuti ugenzura`` . Ibi bivuze ko ifasha mu gukumira ibimenyetso.

Icy'ingenzi ni uko ibi bidakoreshwa iyo ibimenyetso bya COPD byiyongereye mu buryo butunguranye (kwishimagura). Hariho imiti itandukanye igabanya ubukana bwihuse kuri ibyo.

Hari igihe abaganga bashobora kukwandikira uyu muti ku zindi ndwara, bityo niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose, ni byiza kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye.

Ni iki nabwira muganga mbere yo gufata uyu muti?

Mbere yo gutangira gukoresha uyu muti, ni ngombwa kubibwira muganga wawe cyangwa itsinda rikuvura ibi bikurikira:

• Ufite indwara y'umutima.Hari ubwo bibaho? (urugero: kutumvikana kw'imitsi y'umutima, ububabare mu gatuza)
• Ufite umuvuduko w'amaraso ukabije ?
• Ese umutima wawe utera nabi cyangwa ukagira umuvuduko udasanzwe ?
• Ese wigeze ugira ikibazo kidasanzwe cyangwa kidasanzwe ku miti nka Ipratropium, Albuterol, Atropine, cyangwa indi miti, ibiryo, amarangi y'ubukorano, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe ?
• Niba utwite cyangwa utegereje umwana .
• Niba wonsa .

Ni ingenzi cyane guha uyu muganga wawe amakuru, kuko ari we ushobora guhitamo neza niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa utakubereye.

Ni gute wakoresha uyu muti neza?

Uyu muti ukoreshwa mu guhumeka , hakoreshejwe nebulizer, ari yo mashini ihindura umuti w'amazi mo utuntu duto (aerosols). Hanyuma uhumeka umwuka unyuze mu kanwa, cyangwa unyuze mu kanwa no mu mazuru, ukawushyira mu bihaha byawe.

• Ugomba kuyikoresha neza neza nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse, mu gipimo cyagenwe no mu gihe cyagenwe .
• Ntukigere ukoresha ibirenze ibyo muganga akubwira.

Uyu muti uza hamwe n'agapapuro k'AMABWIRIZA YO GUKORESHA. Soma witonze. Niba hari icyo utumva, saba umufarumasiye wawe cyangwa muganga wawe kugira ngo abigusobanurire.

Niba uha abana uyu muti, ugomba kwitabwaho by’umwihariko. Kubwibyo, vugana n'umuganga w'abana kugira ngo akugire inama.

Icy'ingenzi: Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa . Ntuwuhe undi muntu uwo ari we wese, kabone n'iyo yaba afite ibimenyetso nk'ibyo ufite.

Bite se niba ntabishoboye kubibona ku gihe?

Niba wabuze dose, fata vuba uko wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira uko byateganyijwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe cyangwa ngo ufate dose y'inyongera.

Ese uyu muti ufitanye isano n'indi miti?

Yego, uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti. Ibi bivuze ko iyo uwufashe hamwe n'indi miti, ingaruka zawo zishobora guhinduka cyangwa ingaruka zishobora kwiyongera. Kubwibyo, ugomba kubwira muganga wawe ibi bikurikira ufata:

• Atropine
• Beta - blockers (urugero: metoprolol, propranolol)
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura ibicurane, inkorora, na aleriji
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura ibibazo by'inkari (urugero: oxybutynin, tolterodine)
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara zo mu mutwe, ihungabana, n'indwara zo mu mutwe
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara zo mu gifu (urugero: dicyclomine, hyoscyamine)
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara yo kurakara (urugero: scopolamine)
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara ya Parkinson (urugero: benztropine, trihexyphenidyl)
• Imiti igabanya ubukana bw'inkari (imiti ituma inkari nyinshi zisohoka)
• MAOI (urugero: Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate)
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara z'umutima
• Imiti ifasha mu kugabanya ibiro, kudakomeza gutekereza neza cyangwa kudasinzira

Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (wandikiwe na muganga, utayiguze na muganga, imiti ikomoka ku bimera, vitamine, n'inyongeramusaruro) . Nanone, bwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha ibiyobyabwenge bitemewe n'amategeko. Ibi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka ku miti yawe.

Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti?

Jyana na muganga wawe buri gihe kugira ngo arebe ubuzima bwawe mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti. Bwira muganga wawe niba ibimenyetso byawe bitarahinduka cyangwa niba birushaho kwiyongera.

Niba ibimenyetso byawe birushijeho kwiyongera mu buryo butunguranye, cyangwa niba wumva ukeneye gukoresha uyu muti kurusha uko bisanzwe, hamagara muganga wawe ako kanya.

• Umunwa wumye: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma umunwa wawe wumuka. Ibi bishobora kugenzurwa no guhekenya ishinya ridafite isukari, kunywa bombo zidafite isukari, no kunywa amazi menshi umunsi wose. Ariko, niba iki kibazo gikomeje cyangwa gikomeye, bwira muganga wawe.
• Igihe cyo gusubiza: Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku kuringaniza kwawe, igihe cyo gusubiza, cyangwa ubushobozi bwo gufata ibyemezo. Kubwibyo , irinde gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka.
• Kuzungera: Kugira ngo ugabanye isereri n'ubwoba bworoshye, haguruka buhoro buhoro wicaye cyangwa uryamye.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, iyi ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi. Imwe ni mbi cyane, indi si mbi cyane.

Ingaruka mbi ugomba guhita ubwira muganga wawe zirimo:

Niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, bwira muganga wawe cyangwa umuganga wawe vuba bishoboka:

• Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure: Kuryarya uruhu, kuribwa, ibibyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi no mu muhogo.
• Imihindagurikire y'umutima: Umutima utera vuba, umutima utera mu buryo budasanzwe, isereri, gucika intege, kubabara mu gatuza, guhumeka bigoranye.
• Ubwiyongere bw'umuvuduko w'amaraso.
• Kubabara imitsi cyangwa kuyikomera.
• Ububabare bw'amaso butunguranye cyangwa impinduka mu kureba: kutabona neza, kubona impeta zikikije amatara (`halos`), gutakaza ubushobozi bwo kubona.
• Kugorwa no kunyara.
• Guhumeka nabi cyangwa kwiyongera k'ubuhumekero nyuma yo gukoresha umuti.

Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zidasaba ubuvuzi, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe niba zikomeje cyangwa zibangamiye:

• Impatwe
• Inkorora
• Umunwa wumye
• Umutwe
• Kubabara mu muhogo
• Guhinda umushyitsi cyangwa kunyeganyega
• Gusinzira nabi

Uru rutonde ntirukubiyemo ingaruka mbi zose zishobora kubaho. Niba ubonye ikindi kintu kidasanzwe, baza muganga wawe.

Uyu muti uwubika ute?

Ni ngombwa kandi kubika uyu muti neza.

• Bika ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera.
• Bika muri firigo cyangwa ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20 na 25 / dogere selisiyusi 68 na 77).
• Rinda urumuri.
• Bika uducupa tudafunguye mu gapaki kabo k'ifi.
• Tara imiti yarengeje igihe.

Amaherezo, ibintu by'ingenzi cyane ugomba kwibuka

Rero, ndizera ko ubu usobanukiwe neza umuti wa Ipratropium na Albuterol nebulizer twavuzeho.

Uyu ni umuti ukoreshwa muri "Nebulizer" kugira ngo ugabanye ibibazo byo guhumeka nka "COPD". Wibuke ko uyu atari umuti ukoreshwa mu gihe cy'impanuka.

• Koresha neza nk'uko muganga wawe yabikubwiye, mu gipimo cyagenwe no mu gihe cyagenwe.
• Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe izindi ndwara zose ufite hamwe n'indi miti yose ufata.
• Menya ingaruka mbi. Nubona ikintu gikomeye, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
• Bika umuti neza.

Niba ufite ikindi kibazo kuri uyu muti, ntutindiganye kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye. Bazagufasha. Komeza ugire ubuzima bwiza!