Ese hari umuntu wa hafi yawe ufite ikibazo cyo kwibagirwa? Ese byaba ari Lewy Body Dementia (LBD)?

Ese wigeze ubona ko umuntu ugeze mu za bukuru mu rugo rwawe, wenda mama wawe, so, nyogokuru cyangwa nyirasenge, arimo arahinduka buhoro buhoro? Ese kwibuka kwe bisa nkaho birimo kugabanuka, imyitwarire ye irahinduka, cyangwa asa n'aho afite ingorane zo kugenda? Nubwo ibi bintu bifatwa nk'ibisanzwe uko tugenda dusaza, rimwe na rimwe bishobora kuba birenze ibyo. Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga kuri imwe muri izo ndwara, Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) .

Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) ni iki?

Mu magambo make, Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) ni ubwoko bwa dementia. Dementia ni indwara aho ibintu nko kwibuka, ubushobozi bwo gutekereza, no gutekereza bigabanuka buhoro buhoro. Ikintu cyihariye kuri iyi LBD ni ukurema uduce twa poroteyine twitwa Lewy bodies mu bwonko. Iyi mibiri ya Lewy mu by'ukuri ni ubwoko budasanzwe bwa poroteyine yikusanyiriza mu turemangingo tw'imitsi (neurons) mu bwonko bwacu. Iyi mibiri yangiza uturemangingo tw'imitsi mu bice bimwe na bimwe by'ingenzi by'ubwonko. By'umwihariko, iyi ndwara ikunze kubaho mu bice by'ubwonko bigenzura ubushobozi bwacu bwo gutekereza, imyitwarire, ingendo, n'ibitotsi.

Nk’uko iyo umwanda ufatiwe mu muyoboro w’amazi mu nzu yacu, amazi agenda agabanuka, iyi mibiri ya Lewy ibuza uturemangingo tw’imitsi mu bwonko gukora neza.

Iyi ni indwara ikomeza kwiyongera . Ibi bivuze ko ibimenyetso bitangira buhoro buhoro kandi bikiyongera buhoro buhoro uko igihe kigenda gihita. Ushobora kutabona itandukaniro rinini ako kanya, ariko uko igihe kigenda gihita ni bwo umenya ko hari ikibazo.

LBD ni imwe mu mpamvu zikomeye zitera indwara yo kwibagirwa mu bantu barengeje imyaka 65. Hari igihe ibimenyetso byayo bisa cyane n'iby'izindi ndwara zo mu bwonko, nka Alzheimer cyangwa Parkinson , bityo bishobora kugorana kuyitandukanya mu ntangiriro.

Kugeza ubu nta muti uhari wa LBD. Ariko, ubuvuzi bukwiye n'ubufasha (ubuvuzi bw'umubiri, ubuvuzi bwo kuvuga) bishobora gufasha mu kugenzura ibimenyetso no gutanga ihumure ku murwayi.

Ni iyihe sano iri hagati ya LBD, indwara ya Alzheimer, n'indwara ya Parkinson?

Dementia ifite Lewy bodies na Parkinson's dementia (PDD) ni indwara ebyiri zifitanye isano ziri mu cyiciro kinini cya LBD. Hari igihe abaganga bashobora kubanza kumenya nabi umuntu urwaye LBD nk'urwaye Parkinson's cyangwa Alzheimer's bitewe n'ibimenyetso bye.

• Indwara yo kwibagirwa indwara ya Parkinson (PDD):Hari abantu babanza kugira ibibazo byo kugenda bifitanye isano n’indwara ya Parkinson (urugero: guhinda umushyitsi, kugorwa no kugenda). Bityo babanza gufatwa n’indwara ya Parkinson. Ariko, iyo, uko imyaka igenda ihita, ibimenyetso byo kubura kwibuka no kugabanuka k’ubushobozi bwo gutekereza (ibimenyetso bya dementia) bigaragaye, icyo gihe indwara ihinduka PDD.
• Indwara ya Alzheimer (AD): Hari abantu babanza kugira ibibazo byo kwibuka cyangwa ibyo gutekereza. Bashobora gufatwa n'indwara ya Alzheimer. Ariko, niba bafite ibimenyetso byihariye bya LBD, nko kongera cyangwa kugabanya igihe cyo kwita ku bintu, impinduka mu bwenge, kugorwa no kugenda, no kubona ibintu mu buryo butunguranye, bashobora gufatwa n'indwara ya LBD.

Ni nde ugerwaho n'iki kibazo cyane?

Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) ikunze kwibasira abantu barengeje imyaka 50. Ibyago byo kurwara iyi ndwara biriyongera uko imyaka igenda ishira. Byagaragaye kandi ko abagabo ari bo bafite amahirwe menshi yo kurwara iyi ndwara kurusha abagore.

Nanone, niba hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe warwaye indwara ya LBD cyangwa Parkinson, ushobora kuba ufite ibyago byinshi byo kurwara iyi ndwara.

Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) ikunze kugaragara ku rugero rungana iki?

LBD ni imwe mu ndwara zikunze kugaragara cyane mu ndwara yo kwibagirwa, kandi abashakashatsi bavuga ko abantu miliyoni 1.4 muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika gusa bayirwaye. Ni ngombwa kumenya iyi ndwara no muri Sri Lanka.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'indwara yo kwibagirwa umubiri ya Lewy (LBD)?

Ibimenyetso bya LBD rimwe na rimwe bishobora kugorana kubitandukanya kuko bishobora gusa n'iby'izindi ndwara zo mu bwonko, nka Alzheimer's disease na Parkinson's disease. Ibimenyetso bishobora gutandukana bitewe n'umuntu ku giti cye ndetse rimwe na rimwe .

Ibimenyetso by'ingenzi bya LBD bishobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro byinshi:

• Ibibazo bijyanye no kugenda
• Ibimenyetso byo mu mutwe
• Ibibazo byo gusinzira
• Ubushobozi bwo kwiharira
• Impinduka mu byiyumvo n'imyitwarire

Noneho reka turebe buri kimwe muri ibi byiciro mu buryo burambuye.

Ibibazo bijyanye no kugenda

Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi biranga LBD ni ukuba hari parkinsonism . Parkinsonism ni uruhurirane rw'ibibazo byo kugenda. Ibi birimo:

• Ingendo zigenda buhoro (bradykinesia): Nk'aho umubiri udafite ubuzima, ukora ibintu byose buhoro cyane.
• Ubukomere cyangwa gukomera: Kugorwa no kunama cyangwa kugorora amaguru, nk'igice cy'igiti.
• Gutitira: Gutitira, cyane cyane amaboko, amaguru, cyangwa umutwe.

Hari abantu barwaye LBD bashobora kuba badafite ibibazo bikomeye byo kugenda mu mubiri imyaka myinshi. Abandi bashobora kugaragaza ibi bimenyetso mu ntangiriro z'indwara. Ibi bibazo byo kugenda mu mubiri biba bitagaragara cyane mu ntangiriro ku buryo bishobora kubura.

Ibindi bibazo by'ingendo:

• Ibibazo byo kuringaniza
• Gutembera mu buryo bwo guhindagurika
• Kugorwa no kumira (dysphagia)
• Kugabanuka kw'isura: Nk'aho isura nta buzima ifite.
• Gugwa kenshi
• Gutakaza ubushobozi bwo guhuza ibintu
• Kwandika inyuguti ntoya ugereranije n'izisanzwe

Tekereza, nyogokuru wawe ntaseka nkuko yabikoraga mbere, isura ye isa nkaho idahinduka iyo avuga. Cyangwa, akunze kugwa hasi. Ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso bya LBD.

Ibimenyetso byo mu mutwe

Ikintu kiranga LBD ni ihindagurika ry'imikorere y'ubwonko . Ni ukuvuga ko umuntu urwaye LBD rimwe na rimwe ashobora kuba maso kandi akavuga neza, ariko hari igihe ashobora kuba afite urujijo rukabije kandi ntashobore gusubiza ibibazo. Ibi bishobora gutandukana umunsi ku wundi, ndetse no mu munsi umwe .

Ibindi bibazo bijyanye no gutekereza:

• Kugabanuka k'ubushobozi bwo gutegura
• Kugabanuka k'ubuhanga mu gukemura ibibazo
• Kugabanuka k'ubushobozi bwo gufata ibyemezo
• Gutakaza ubwenge: Bitandukanye n'indwara ya Alzheimer, ibibazo byo kwibuka bishobora kutabaho mu ntangiriro ya LBD. Ariko, uko indwara igenda itera imbere, gutakaza ubwenge bitangira.
• Kugabanuka k'ubushobozi bwo kwibanda ku kintu runaka
• Kugabanuka k'ubushobozi bwo gusobanukirwa amakuru aboneka (Gusobanukirwa amakuru mu buryo bw'amashusho)

Abantu bagera kuri 80% bafite indwara ya LBD bagira ibyo babona mu maso . Ibi bishobora kubaho mu ntangiriro z'indwara. Urugero, abantu bashobora kubona umuntu mu cyumba cyangwa inyamaswa nto zigenda ku nkuta. Kumva amajwi atariho cyangwa kumva impumuro zitariho ni bike cyane nk'ibyo kubona mu maso, ariko nabyo bishobora kubaho.

Ingorane zo kubona ibintu mu buryo bw'amashusho , nko kugorwa no kubona uburebure bw'amashusho, kugorwa no kumenya ibintu bisanzwe, no kudahuza neza kw'amaboko n'amaso, nabyo ni ibisanzwe mu barwayi ba LBD.

Ibibazo byo gusinzira

Abantu barwaye LBD bakunze kugira ibibazo byo gusinzira, cyane cyane indwara yo gusinzira vuba (RBD) . Iki ni cyo gihe ukina ibyo urota mu gihe cyo gusinzira kwa REM. Urugero, niba urota ukubise umuntu, ushobora kumukubita, ugakubita amaboko, ugataka. Abantu barwaye RBD nabo bashobora gukanguka batazi niba inzozi ari ukuri cyangwa atari zo.

Izindi ngorane zo gusinzira zijyanye na LBD:

• Gusinzira cyane ku manywa
• Impinduka mu mikorere y'ibitotsi
• Gusinzira nabi

Dysautonomia ni iki?

Dysautonomia ni izina rusange ry'itsinda ry'indwara zibaho iyo sisitemu yacu y'imitsi idakora neza.

Sisitemu y'imitsi ikora ku mubiri (ANS) ni igice cy'umubiri wacu kigenzura ibikorwa tutazi ko dufite. Urugero, umuvuduko w'umutima, umuvuduko w'amaraso, guhumeka, igogora, n'ibindi byinshi.

Abantu barwaye LBD bashobora kugira ibibazo kuri iyi mikorere y'ubwonko ikora ku buryo bworoshye, ibi bikaba bishobora gutera ibimenyetso nk'ibi:

• Impinduka mu bushyuhe bw'umubiri
• Impinduka mu muvuduko w'amaraso
• Kuzungera
• Kuzinduka
• Guhangana cyane n'ubushyuhe n'ubukonje
• Imibonano mpuzabitsina idakora neza
• Kunanirwa kwihagarika inkari
• Kunanirwa kwifata mu mara
• Impatwe

Impinduka mu byiyumvo n'imyitwarire

Abantu barwaye LBD bashobora kugira impinduka mu myitwarire yabo no mu byiyumvo byabo . Ibi bishobora kwiyongera uko ubushobozi bwabo bwo gutekereza bugabanuka. Ushobora kugira ibimenyetso nk'ibi:

• Ihungabana
• Guhangayika
• Guhangayika, kubura amahoro cyangwa gushotorana
• Uburiganya : Urugero, kwizera ko hari umuntu ugerageza kuguroga mu ibanga.
• Kutizera abandi mu buryo budasanzwe kandi budafite ishingiro (Paranoia)

Ni iki gitera Lewy body dementia (LBD)?

Indwara ya LBD na Parkinson's dementia byombi biterwa no kwirundanya kwa poroteyine yitwa alpha-synuclein , yitwa Lewy bodies, mu turemangingo tw'imitsi two mu bwonko. Iyo utu turemangingo twa Lewy twirundanyije mu turemangingo tw'imitsi, twangiza utwo turemangingo kandi tukagira ingaruka ku mikorere y'ibice bimwe na bimwe by'ubwonko.

Ariko, abashakashatsi ntibaramenya neza impamvu bamwe bakura imibiri ya Lewy abandi ntibayikuremo. Bikekwa ko impinduka mu ngirabuzimafatizo, ibintu bifitanye isano n’ibidukikije, no gusaza bishobora kuba ari byo bitera iyi ndwara. Ubushakashatsi buracyakomeje kugira ngo hamenyekane impamvu.

Ibyavumbuwe vuba aha bigaragaza ko ibintu bigize imiterere y'umubiri nabyo bigira uruhare mu iterambere rya LBD. Ingirabuzimafatizo ya `APOE` na `GBA`Hari ubwoko bumwe bw'uturemangingo tubiri twagaragaye ko byongera ibyago byo kurwara indwara ya LBD. Ingirabuzimafatizo ya APOE izwiho kongera ibyago byo kurwara indwara ya Alzheimer. Hari kandi ibimenyetso byinshi bigaragaza ko iyi ngirabuzimafatizo yongera ibyago byo kurwara LBD. Ingirabuzimafatizo ya GBA yongera ibyago byo kurwara indwara ya Parkinson na LBD.

Ariko, abahanga mu bya siyansi ntibarafata izi mpinduka mu ngirabuzimafatizo nk'impamvu nyamukuru itera LBD. Bikekwa ko iyi ndwara idakwirakwira ku barwayi benshi ba LBD .

Ni gute Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) ipimwa?

Gusuzuma LBD bishobora kugorana gato kuko ibimenyetso bya LBD bisa cyane n'iby'izindi ndwara zo mu bwonko cyangwa indwara zo mu mutwe.

Kugeza ubu nta kizamini cyihariye cya muganga gishobora gusuzuma LBD ku buryo bufatika 100%. Itsinda ry'inzobere rishobora gukenerwa kugira ngo risuzume. Ibi bishobora kuba birimo:

• Abaganga b'indwara z'imitsi
• Abaganga b'indwara zo mu mutwe bakuze
• Abahanga mu by'imitsi n'imitekerereze y'abantu
• Abaganga b'abana

Abantu nk'aba bashobora gushyirwamo. Guhuza ibizamini n'ibimenyetso by'ibi byose ni byo bituma umuntu amenya "ibipimo bishoboka by'uburemere bw'umubiri".

Iyo ubwenge bugenda bugabanuka buhoro buhoro kugeza aho bubangamira imirimo ya buri munsi, LBD ishobora kugaragara cyane iyo nibura hari ibintu bibiri by'ingenzi bikurikira. Iyo hari ikintu kimwe gusa, LBD ifatwa nk'aho ishoboka:

• Ihindagurika mu mitekerereze n'imyitwarire
• Kubona ibintu mu buryo butunguranye kandi bugaruka
• Indwara y'imyitwarire yo gusinzira vuba (REM)
• Ububabare bwa Parkinson

Umuntu urwaye indwara ya Parkinson ashobora gufatwa na LBD iyo nawe agize ibibazo byo mu mutwe mu mwaka umwe nyuma y’uko atangiye kugira ibibazo byo kugenda.

Abaganga bakoresha ubu buryo kugira ngo bapime LBD no gukuraho izindi ndwara zifite ibimenyetso bisa:

• Amateka y'ubuvuzi arambuye n'isuzuma ry'umubiri: Muganga wawe azabaza amateka y'ibimenyetso byawe. Babwire impinduka zose zo mu mubiri, mu bwenge, mu kwibuka, mu marangamutima, mu myitwarire, mu ngeso, mu gusinzira, cyangwa izindi mpinduka wagize. Bashobora kandi kubaza umuryango wawe n'inshuti zawe ibimenyetso byawe. Babwire kandi muganga wawe imiti iyo ari yo yose, inyongeramusaruro, vitamine, ibikomoka ku bimera, n'imiti ukoresha mu iduka urimo gufata ubu.
• Ibizamini byo gufata amashusho: MRI scan na CT scanIbi bipimo ntibishobora gusuzuma LBD kuko impinduka zo mu bwonko ku muntu urwaye LBD zisa n’iz’umuntu ufite indwara yo kwibagirwa imitsi. Ariko, bishobora gufasha mu gukuraho izindi mpamvu, nko kuva amaraso mu bwonko cyangwa ikibyimba.
• Isuzuma ry’imitsi: Ibi bipima imikorere y’ubwonko bwawe. Bipima ubushobozi bwo gutekereza nko kwibuka, kumenya gushakisha amagambo, kwita ku bintu, n’ubushobozi bwo kureba no gushyira mu mwanya w’umuntu.
• Ibipimo by'amaraso: Muganga wawe ashobora gutegeka ko upimwa amaraso ya tiroyide , ibizamini byo gusuzuma urugero rwa vitamine B12 yawe , n'ibizamini byo gusuzuma indwara nka syphilis na virusi itera SIDA . Ibi bizamini bishobora gufasha kumenya izindi mpamvu zitera indwara yo kwibagirwa.
• Inyigo zo gusinzira: Muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo gukora inyigo yo gusinzira kugira ngo arebe niba nta kibazo cy’imyitwarire yo gusinzira mu gihe cyo kuruhuka. Ibi bisaba kumara ijoro ryose muri laboratwari. Muri iki kizamini, ibyuma bipima umuvuduko w’umutima wawe, imikorere y’ubwonko, uburyo bwo guhumeka, ingendo z’amaboko n’amaguru, ndetse n’imivugire. Imyitwarire yawe mu gihe cyo gusinzira mu gihe cyo kuruhuka ishobora no gufatwa hakoreshejwe videwo.

Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) ivurwa ite?

Kugeza ubu nta muti uhari wa LBD. Ariko, imiti n'ubundi buryo bwo kuvura butari ubw'imiti, nka physiotherapy, occupational therapy, na speak therapy, bishobora gufasha mu kugenzura ibimenyetso uko bishoboka kose.

Imiti ifasha mu kugenzura ibimenyetso bya LBD:

• Ibiyobyabwenge bibuza kolinesterase: Ibiyobyabwenge nka rivastigmine , galantamine, na donepezil biri muri iri tsinda. Bifasha mu kugenzura ibibazo byo mu mutwe bya LBD.
• Carbidopa-levodopa: Levodopa, umuti ukunze gukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara ya Parkinson, ukoreshwa mu kuvura ibimenyetso by'indwara ya Parkinson, nko gutigita. Ariko, ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi zikomeye. Urugero, kubona ibintu mu buryo butari bwo no kwitiranya ibintu bishobora kwiyongera.
• Pimavanserin: Uyu muti ushobora gukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara yo mu mutwe, ari na yo mpamvu abantu bafite indwara yo kwibagirwa barwaye indwara ya Parkinson bagira ibitekerezo bitari byo n'imyizerere y'ibinyoma.
• Clonazepam na melatonin: Iyi miti ishobora gufasha mu ndwara zo mu mutwe zifata abantu mu gihe cyo gusinzira.
• Imiti igabanya kwiheba: Kwiheba bikunze kugaragara ku bantu bafite LBD. Ibi bishobora gusaba imiti igabanya kwiheba nka SSRIs (imiti igabanya kwiheba ya serotonin) .
• Memantine:Uyu muti ubusanzwe utangwa mu kuvura indwara yo kwibagirwa iterwa n'indwara ya Alzheimer, ariko ibizamini bya muganga byagaragaje ko ushobora no kuba ingirakamaro ku bantu bafite LBD mu ntangiriro z'iyi ndwara.

Abantu bafite LBD bashobora kwitabira uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura kugira ngo barusheho kugira ubuzima bwiza, harimo:

• Ubuvuzi bw'umubiri
• Ubuvuzi bw'akazi
• Ubuvuzi bw'imivugire
• Amatsinda y'ubufasha
• Uburyo bwo kuvura indwara zo mu mutwe ku giti cy'umuntu no mu muryango (uburyo bwo kuvura indwara zo mu mutwe)
• Imyitozo ngororamubiri

Mu bihe bikomeye by’uburwayi bwa LBD, ubuvuzi bugabanya ibimenyetso, butanga ihumure, kandi bugatera inkunga bushobora kuba bwiza kuruta uburyo bwo kwivuza cyane cyangwa kuvurwa mu bitaro.

Ese Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) ishobora kwirindwa?

Kugeza ubu, nta buryo buzwi bwo kwirinda indwara yo kwiheba kw'umubiri ya Lewy (LBD).

Ni iki giteganyijwe ku ndwara?

Kubera ko LBD igenda itera imbere buhoro buhoro uko igihe kigenda gihita, muri rusange icyizere cy'iyi ndwara gishobora kuva kuri 1 kugeza kuri 2 .

Abantu barwaye LBD bashobora gupfa bazize ingorane zitandukanye. Urugero:

• Gusumo
• Kudashobora kugenda
• Ingorane z'umutima
• Ingaruka mbi ku miti
• Umusonga
• Ibibazo byo kumira
• Ihungabana rituma umuntu yiyahura
• Ingaruka ku miti irwanya indwara zo mu mutwe za kera ikoreshwa mu kuvura zimwe mu ndwara zo mu mutwe, urugero nk'indwara y'imitsi itera indwara zo mu mutwe .

Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu wawe wa hafi waranduye LBD, ni ngombwa kumenya ibijyanye n'iyo ndwara n'imiti n'uburyo bwo kuvura bishobora kugufasha kuguma umerewe neza kandi ufite umutekano uko bishoboka kose.

Ni iki nakwitega mu gihe njye cyangwa umuntu wa hafi yanjye afite LBD?

Ubunararibonye bwa buri wese kuri LBD buratandukanye . Ntibishoboka kuvuga neza igihe cyangwa vuba indwara izakura. Ariko, ubuzima bwawe muri rusange n'izindi ndwara ushobora kugira bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri ibi.

Kubera ko LBD ari indwara ikomeza kwiyongera, ingorane mu mikorere yo mu mutwe no mu mubiri ziyongera uko igihe kigenda gihita. Nta buryo bwo guhagarika iyi ndwara.

Ariko, haracyariho ibyiringiro . Ubushakashatsi burakomeje ku ndwara yo kwibagirwa iterwa n'imibiri ya Lewy, indwara ya Alzheimer, n'indwara ya Parkinson. Imiti mishya irimo kuvumburwa, kandi hari uburyo bushya bwo kuvura burimo kugeragezwa.

Imyaka yo kubaho y'umuntu urwaye LBD ni iyihe?

Impuzandengo y'ubuzima nyuma yo gupimwa LBD ni imyaka itanu kugeza ku munani.Ariko, hari aho abarwayi bamwe ba LBD babaho imyaka igera kuri 20 nyuma yo gupimwa.

Uku kugabanuka k'igihe cyo kubaho gishobora guterwa no kutagira ubumenyi buhagije mu baganga no mu baturage muri rusange ku bijyanye n'indwara ya LBD ndetse no kugorwa no kuyitandukanya n'izindi ndwara zisa nayo. Ibi bituma indwara itinda gupimwa ndetse no gutangira kuvurwa byihariye bigatinda.

Ni gute wita ku muntu urwaye LBD?

Niba wita ku muntu wasanzwemo LBD, ni ngombwa kumenya iyi ndwara no gushaka inama z'inzobere ku buryo wamwitaho mu rugo. Gusobanukirwa LBD bizagufasha guhangana n'ibibazo bya buri munsi.

Ushobora kandi gukenera guhindura bimwe mu byo ukora mu rugo rwawe kugira ngo akazi ka buri munsi kaborohere. Urugero, kugira ahantu heza, hashimishije kandi hazwi neza bishobora gufasha. Ni ngombwa kandi kugenzura neza ko urugo rufite umutekano kandi nta mbogamizi zishobora kubagusha. Itsinda ry’abaganga b’uwo ukunda rishobora kugufasha muri izi mpinduka.

Kubera ko abantu bafite LBD batakaza ubushobozi bwo gutekereza no gutekereza, ushobora gukenera gushyiraho undi muntu wo kwita ku micungire y'imari yabo. Ni ngombwa kandi gusobanukirwa neza ibyifuzo byabo ku bijyanye no kwita ku buzima, imari, n'amategeko mbere yuko imikorere yabo yo mu mutwe ihungabana cyane.

Ni ryari ngomba kujya kwa muganga?

Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu wawe wa hafi ufite ibimenyetso bya LBD, vugana na muganga wawe .

Niba usanzwe urwaye LBD, uzakenera kujya kwa muganga buri gihe kugira ngo bakurikirane ubuzima bwawe n'ibimenyetso byawe, kandi barebe neza ko imiti yawe ikora neza.

Gusuzuma indwara ya LBD hakiri kare bishobora kugufasha wowe n'umuryango wawe mukagira ubuzima bufite intego, kandi bikagufasha gushyira hamwe gahunda zawe z'amategeko, imari, n'ubuvuzi hamwe n'ibyo ukunda. Itsinda ryawe ry'abaganga rizagufasha gutanga uburezi, inkunga, no kwita kuri wowe cyangwa uwo ukunda. Baza itsinda ryawe ry'abaganga ibyerekeye amatsinda y'abaterankunga ba LBD mu gace utuyemo. Aya matsinda ashobora kuba uburyo bwiza bwo gusangira inama z'ubuvuzi no kumva wizeye ko utari wenyine.

Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo

• Lewy body dementia (LBD) ni ubwoko bwa dementia iterwa no gushyira poroteyine mu bwonko zitwa Lewy bodies, bigira ingaruka ku kwibuka, kugenda, imyitwarire, no gusinzira.
• Ibimenyetso byayo bishobora gusa n’indwara ya Alzheimer na Parkinson, kandi bishobora kuba birimo impinduka mu mitekerereze, kubona ibintu mu buryo butunguranye, ibimenyetso bya Parkinson, n’ibibazo byo gusinzira.
• Gusuzuma indwara ya LBD biragoye kandi bishobora gusaba ubufasha bw'itsinda ry'abaganga b'inzobere.
• Nubwo nta muti wuzuye uhari, imiti n'uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura bishobora kugenzura ibimenyetso no kunoza ubuzima.
• Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu wawe wa hafi ufite ibimenyetso bya LBD, ni ngombwa gushaka inama kwa muganga vuba bishoboka. Kumenya no kuvurwa hakiri kare bishobora kugirira akamaro kanini umurwayi n'umuryango we.
• Ni ngombwa kandi gushyigikira umurwayi, gushyiraho ahantu hatekanye, no gusaba ubufasha mu matsinda y’abaterankunga.

Ndizera ko aya makuru azagufasha. Niba ufite ibindi bibazo, ntutindiganye kuvugana na muganga.

Lewy body dementia, LBD, dementia, Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, gutakaza kwibuka, kugabanuka k'ubushobozi bwo gutekereza, indwara z'imitsi