Iyo muganga wawe aguhaye umuti mushya, ni ibisanzwe kumva ufite amatsiko, ndetse wenda no kugira ubwoba. Cyane cyane niba umuti ufitanye isano n'ubuzima bwawe bwo mu mutwe, uzaba ufite ibibazo byinshi. "Ese ibi bizamfasha?", "Ese hari ingaruka mbi zizabaho?" Ni ibisanzwe kwibaza. Rero, uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku muti ushobora kuba warahawe, cyangwa se wigeze wumva. Uwo ni Lurasidone. Muri Sri Lanka, abantu benshi bawuzi ku izina rya Latuda. Reka turebe icyo uyu muti ugamije, uko ukora, n'icyo tugomba kumenya mu gihe tuwukoresha.
Mu magambo make, Lurasidone ni iki?
Lurasidone ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zitandukanye zo mu mutwe. Ukoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvura indwara ya schizophrenia na depression ya bipolar .
Tekereza ubwonko bwacu nk'iradiyo igoye. Kugira ngo radiyo yumvikane neza, ibimenyetso bigomba kuba biringaniye neza. Ubwenge bwacu bufite kandi uburyo nk'ubwo bw'ibimenyetso bya chimique bigenzura ibitekerezo byacu, amarangamutima yacu, n'imyitwarire yacu. Ibi tubyita neurotransmitters . Dopamine na Serotonin ni bimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bitera neurotransmitters.
Mu ndwara nka schizophrenia na bipolar depression, uburinganire bw'iyi miti burahungabana. Ni nk'aho radiyo idacurangwa neza kandi hakabaho 'urusaku'. Lurasidone ikora mu kugarura urugero rwa dopamine na serotonin rutaringaniye. Mu kugarura ibyo ubwonko butuma imiti ikoreshwa mu bwonko ikora, ibimenyetso biragenzurwa kandi ushobora gutekereza, kumva no gukora neza.
Uyu muti uri mu bwoko bw'imiti yitwa antipsychotics . Ariko ntutinye kumva izina ryayo. Uyu bwoko bw'imiti bukoreshwa mu kuvura ibibazo bitandukanye by'ubuzima bwo mu mutwe.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira gukoresha Lurasidone
Mbere yo gutangira umuti uwo ari wo wose, ni ngombwa cyane kumenyesha muganga wawe amateka y’ubuzima bwawe bwose. Ibi biterwa nuko uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku zindi ndwara ushobora kuba ufite. Kubwibyo, niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bikurikira, banza ubibwire muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira Lurasidone.
| Indwara cyangwa ikibazo cy'ubuzima | Ibisobanuro birambuye byo kumenyesha muganga |
|---|---|
| Diyabete | Niba urwaye diyabete cyangwa hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe urwaye diyabete. |
| Indwara z'umutima | Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, kudakora neza kw'imitsi y'umutima, cyangwa izindi ndwara z'umutima. |
| Indwara y'umwijima cyangwa impyiko | Niba ufite indwara iyo ari yo yose y'umwijima cyangwa impyiko. |
| Kolesteroli nyinshi | Niba urugero rwa cholesterol mu maraso ruri hejuru. |
| Indwara y'igicuri/ Indwara zo mu mutwe | Niba warigeze kugira isereri ( devulsions ) mbere. |
| Indwara ya Parkinson | Niba urwaye indwara ya Parkinson. |
| Indwara yo mu mutwe (Dementia) | Kudakomeza kwibuka, cyane cyane ku bageze mu za bukuru. |
| Igisebe cy'imitsi | Niba warigeze kugira ikibazo cyo gucika imitsi mbere. |
| Ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura | Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe yigeze gutekereza cyangwa kugerageza kwiyahura. |
| Kugorwa no kumira | Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kumira ibiryo cyangwa ibinyobwa. |
| Gutwita cyangwa konsa | Niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa wonsa. |
| Allergie | Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri lurasidone cyangwa undi muti cyangwa ibiryo. |
Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?
Kugira ngo umuti ugufashe neza, ni ngombwa cyane kuwukoresha neza.
1. Kunywa hamwe n'ibiryo: Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane ugomba kwibuka kuri Lurasidone. Uyu muti ntunyurwa neza n'umubiri iyo uwunyweye mu nda idafite icyo umaze. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gufata iki kinini hamwe n'ifunguro cyangwa ako kanya nyuma yo kurya . Nibyiza kuwunywa hamwe n'ifunguro ryiza (ririmo nibura karori 350), ntabwo ari biscuit nto gusa.
2. Nywa n'ikirahure cy'amazi: Mirira ikinini cyose n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
3. Kuyifata ku gihe: Gerageza gufata doze yawe ku gihe kimwe buri munsi, nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse. Kuyigira akamenyero bizagufasha kwirinda kubura imiti yawe.
4. Ntureke gufata umuti wenyine: Nubwo waba wumva umeze neza, ntukareke gufata umuti utabanje kugisha inama muganga . Nubikora, ibimenyetso byawe bishobora kugaruka. Nureka gufata umuti, bikora nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse, ugabanya buhoro buhoro urugero rw'umuti.
Icy'ingenzi: Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Ntugahe undi muntu uyu muti, kabone n'iyo ibimenyetso bye byaba bisa n'ibyawe.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Twese twibagirwa gufata imiti yacu rimwe na rimwe. Nibibaho, ntugahangayike.
- Fata dose yabuze ukimara kubyibuka.
- Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikiraho kiri hafi (urugero, ni amasaha make gusa), jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikiraho ku gihe cyagenwe.
- Ntugafate dose ebyiri kugira ngo wishyure dose watakaje kubera impamvu iyo ari yo yose.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ukeka ko wafashe ibirenze ibyo utekereza, jya ku bitaro bikuru byita ku butabazi bwihuse (ETU) . Cyangwa hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo .
Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Lurasidone
Imiti imwe, ibiryo, n'ibinyobwa bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Lurasidone, bigahindura imikorere yayo cyangwa bikongera ingaruka mbi. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (wandikiwe n'abandi baganga, imiti igurishwa mu kigo, vitamine, n'imiti y'ibimera).
| Ntugafate Lurasidone hamwe n'ibi | |
|---|---|
| Indwara zirwanya fungane | Hari imiti imwe n'imwe irwanya udukoko nka Ketoconazole, Voriconazole |
| Antibiyotike | Amwe mu ma antibiyotike nka Clarithromycin, Rifampin |
| Umuti w'igicuri | Ibiyobyabwenge nka Carbamazepine, Phenytoin |
| Imiti ya SIDA | Imiti imwe n'imwe, nka ritonavir |
| Ibikomoka ku bimera | Umutobe wa Mutagatifu Yohani |
| Ukwiye kwitonda mu gihe ufata Lurasidone hamwe n'ibi bikurikira: | |
| Imbuto z'imizabibu | Irinde kunywa umutobe w'imbuto z'umuhondo cyangwa imbuto z'umuhondo, kuko bishobora kongera urugero rwa Lurasidone mu mubiri ku buryo butari ngombwa. |
| Indi miti yo mu mutwe | Indi miti ivura kwiheba, guhangayika, cyangwa gusinzira. |
| Imiti y'umuvuduko w'amaraso | Imiti igabanya umuvuduko w'amaraso. |
| Imiti igabanya ububabare | Imiti igabanya ububabare ikomeye (Opioids). |
Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti?
Mu gihe ufata Lurasidone, ni byiza kwita cyane ku mubiri wawe no ku bwenge bwawe.
Menya neza impinduka mu byiyumvo.
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Hari abantu bashobora kwiheba cyane cyangwa bakagira ibitekerezo byo kwiyangiza, cyane cyane mu ntangiriro z'ubuvuzi cyangwa igihe igipimo cyahinduwe. Niba wowe cyangwa umuryango wawe mubonye impinduka zikurikira , vugana na muganga wawe vuba :
- Niba wumva uhangayitse cyangwa udafite amahoro
- Iyo urakaye vuba cyane, iyo ugaragaje imyitwarire y'ubugizi bwa nabi
- Niba ukora ibintu utabanje gutekereza,
- Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kubura ibitotsi cyangwa gukora cyane
Menya izindi ngaruka ku mubiri
- Kuzungera no gusinzira: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma usinzirira cyangwa uzungera. Kubwibyo, irinde ibikorwa bisaba kwitonda, nko gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini, kugeza igihe uzi neza uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Ushobora kumva uzungera iyo uhagurutse mu buryo butunguranye wicaye cyangwa uvuye mu buriri. Kugira ngo ugabanye ibi, haguruka buhoro buhoro.
- Inzoga: Irinde kunywa inzoga mu gihe ufata lurasidone. Inzoga zishobora kongera ingaruka mbi z'umuti, cyane cyane gusinzira.
- Igipimo cy'isukari mu maraso: Uyu muti ushobora kongera igipimo cy'isukari mu maraso. Niba urwaye diyabete, ganira na muganga wawe kuri ibi kandi urebe igipimo cy'isukari mu maraso yawe buri gihe.
- Kugenzura ubushyuhe bw'umubiri: Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku bushobozi bw'umubiri bwo kugenga ubushyuhe. Ni ukuvuga ko ushobora kugabanya ubushobozi bw'umubiri bwo kwihanganira ubukonje bukabije cyangwa ubushyuhe bukabije. Mu gihugu gishyushye nk'icyacu, irinde kuguma ku zuba cyane, nywa amazi menshi, kandi wambare imyenda yoroheje .
Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'imiti
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Lurasidone ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Ariko, si buri wese uzibona. Zimwe ni mbi cyane, izindi ni nto. Ni ngombwa kumenya izo ngaruka mbi n'icyo wakora mu gihe zibayeho.
| Niba ibi bimenyetso bigaragaye, menyesha muganga wawe ako kanya. | |
|---|---|
| Uburyo bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa cyangwa ururimi, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Indwara y'indwara y'imitsi (NMS) | Umuriro mwinshi cyane, imitsi igoramye, ibyuya byinshi, umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari mwiza, ndetse no kujijinganya. Iyi ni indwara ikomeye cyane. |
| Ibimenyetso byo mu mubiri utari mu gifu (EPS) | Ingendo zitagenzurwa z'ibice by'umubiri (cyane cyane mu maso, ku rurimi), imitsi igoramye, gutigita, kugenda nabi, no kugorwa no kugenda. |
| Ibimenyetso by'indwara ya stroke | Kubura ibinya cyangwa intege nke mu buryo butunguranye ku ruhande rumwe rw'isura, ukuboko, cyangwa ukuguru, kugorwa no kuvuga, kuribwa umutwe cyane. |
| Isukari nyinshi mu maraso (Hyperglycemia) | Inyota ikabije, kwihagarika cyane, umunaniro ukabije, kutabona neza. |
| Ibintu ubusanzwe bitari bikomeye, ariko bigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba bikomeje | |
| Gusinzira | Bishobora kuba ku bantu benshi mu ntangiriro. |
| Isesemi | Kumva ushaka kuruka. |
| Kubura ituze | Kumva ntashobora kuguma ahantu hamwe. |
| Kuziba izuru cyangwa amatembabuzi | Kumva meze nk'ibicurane. |
| Kongera ibiro | Bishobora kuba kuri bamwe. |
Ni gute wabika imiti mu buryo butekanye?
- Bika ahantu abana batagera.
- Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bwinshi mu cyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15-30), kure y'ubushuhe n'izuba ryinshi. Ntubike imiti ahantu hari ubushuhe bwinshi, nko mu bwiherero.
- Ntugakoreshe umuti warengeje igihe kandi uwujugunye mu buryo bwizewe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Lurasidone (Latuda) ni umuti mwiza uvura indwara nka schizoaffective disorder na bipolar depression.
- Uyu muti ugomba gufatwa n'amafunguro meza . Irinde kuwufata mu nda idafite icyo kurya.
- Nubwo waba wumva umeze neza, irinde guhagarika imiti utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
- Bwira muganga wawe indi miti yose, vitamine, n'ibikomoka ku bimera ufata. Irinde ko unywa imbuto z'umuhondo .
- Mu ntangiriro zo gufata uyu muti, menya neza impinduka mu mutwe wawe, cyane cyane ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura. Niba uhuye na kimwe muri ibi, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye nko kugira umuriro mwinshi, imitsi igoramye, cyangwa gukora ingendo z'umubiri zidasobanutse, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga vuba.
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