Ese muganga wawe yakwandikiye Megestrol ? Wenda hari umuntu uzi uyifata? Ni ibisanzwe kubaza ikibazo ku bijyanye n'uyu muti, impamvu ukoreshwa, n'icyo ugomba kwitondera. Reka tuwusobanure mu buryo bworoshye kandi bworoshye kumva hano muri Nirogi Lanka .
Megestrol iri mu bwoko bw'imiti yitwa progestins . Muri make, ni imisemburo ikorwa mu buryo bwa sintetike igamije kwigana imisemburo karemano ikorwa n'umubiri wawe. Ibi binini bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvura kanseri y'ibere iteye imbere na kanseri y'inkondo y'umura (kanseri yo mu nda y'umura). Muri ibi bihe, iyo misemburo ifasha mu kugenzura imikurire y'uturemangingo twa kanseri .
Ariko, abaganga rimwe na rimwe bashobora gutanga Megestrol ku zindi ndwara zitari ubwo bwoko bwa kanseri . Urugero, rimwe na rimwe ikoreshwa mu gufasha kongera ubushake bwo kurya no kongera ibiro ku barwayi. Niba ufite impungenge, umuganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye wo muri farumasi yo hafi yawe arashobora kubona uyu muti ku izina rya Megace .
Ni iki wabwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti?
Mbere yo gutangira gufata Megestrol, ni ngombwa guha muganga wawe ishusho yuzuye y'ubuzima bwawe. Ndetse n'ibibazo bisa n'ibito ni ingenzi, kuko bishobora gusaba muganga wawe guhindura urugero rw'umuti wawe cyangwa akagukurikirana neza.
Nyamuneka menyesha muganga wawe ibi bikurikira:
- Indwara iyo ari yo yose y’udukoko tw’intanga ngabo (uturemangingo tuba hejuru y’impyiko zawe dukora imisemburo).
- Niba urwaye diyabete .
- Amateka y'amaraso yacitse mu maguru, mu bihaha, cyangwa ahandi hantu mu mubiri wawe. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane.
- Amateka yose y'indwara y'impyiko .
- Amateka yose y'indwara y'umwijima .
- Amateka ya stroke .
- Iyo ari yo yose wagize allergie kuri Megestrol, indi miti, ibiryo, amarangi, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe.
- Icy'ingenzi kurushaho: niba utwite cyangwa uteganya gutwita, ugomba guhita ubitangaza. Tuzabiganiraho birambuye vuba.
- Niba wonsa .
Gutanga aya makuru bituma muganga wawe amenya niba ubu buryo bw’ubuvuzi bufite umutekano kandi bujyanye n’ibyo ukeneye.
Ugomba gufata uyu muti ute?
Megestrol ni umuti unyobwa. Buri gihe kurikiza amabwiriza ari ku rupapuro rwa muganga wawe neza.
- Igipimo: Ntukigere ufata igipimo kirenze icyo wategetswe, kandi ntukifate kenshi kuruta uko wabitegetswe.
- Guhoraho: Fata doze zawe ku gihe kimwe buri munsi kugira ngo umubiri wawe ukomeze kugira urugero ruhamye.
- Guhagarika: Ntugahagarike gufata uyu muti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugisha inama muganga wawe. Kubikora bishobora guteza ingorane. Muganga wawe azakugira inama y'uburyo bwo kugabanya ingano y'umuti nibiba ngombwa.
Niba uyu muti ari uw'umwana, nyamuneka vugana na muganga wawe kugira ngo akuyobore neza, kuko ikoreshwa ry'umwana risaba kwitonda.
Bite ho niba ufata byinshi ku buryo butaziguye?
Niba ukeka ko wafashe ibirenze urugero rw'umuti wahawe, ntugatinye. Hamagara serivisi zihutirwa zo mu gace utuyemo (911) ako kanya cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bw'ibanze ryo mu bitaro biri hafi yawe kugira ngo bisuzumwe.
Icyibutswa cya nyuma: uyu muti wagenewe wowe ubwawe. Ntuwusangize abandi, kabone n'iyo bagaragaza ibimenyetso bimwe. Umubiri wa buri muntu ugaragaza ibyiyumvo bitandukanye ku miti.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose?
Niba wibagiwe dose ya Megestrol, uyifate ako kanya ukibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo kuyifata gigeze, jya usimbuka burundu. Ntuzigere ufata dose ebyiri kugira ngo wishyure dose yatakaje. Kuyifata kabiri byongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka mbi. Niba utabizi neza, hamagara umufarumasiye wawe cyangwa muganga wawe.
Ibiyobyabwenge bishobora guterana
Hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora kubangamira uburyo Megestrol ikora, ibyo twita "imikoranire y'imiti." Ugomba kumenyesha muganga wawe imiti yose ufata—atari imiti yanditswe na muganga gusa, ahubwo n'imiti igabanya ububabare idatanzwe na muganga, vitamine, imiti y'ibimera, imiti ya Ayurvedic, n'inyongeramusaruro mu mirire. Nanone, garagaza ikoreshwa ry'inzoga, itabi, cyangwa ibindi bintu.
By’umwihariko, muri rusange ntugomba gufata Megestrol niba ukoresha:
- Dofetilide (umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara z'umutima).
Indi miti ishobora no kugira ingaruka kuri Megestrol, nka:
- Indinavir (umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura ubwandu bwa virusi itera SIDA).
Uru rutonde ntabwo rukubiyemo ibintu byose. Buri gihe banza uganire na muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira cyangwa guhagarika imiti iyo ari yo yose.
Ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata uyu muti
Mu gihe ufata Megestrol, komeza kwita ku buzima bwawe.
- Gahunda zo kwa muganga zisanzwe: Jya mu nama zose zo gukurikirana kugira ngo muganga wawe ashobore gukurikirana iterambere ryawe no kureba ingaruka mbi. Nubwo waba wumva umeze neza, komeza gufata imiti nk'uko byategetswe kugeza igihe muganga wawe abivuze ukundi. Bishobora gufata amezi abiri kugira ngo hamenyekane niba ubuvuzi bufite akamaro ku ndwara yawe.
- Gutwita no Kuboneza urubyaro:
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane! Nyamuneka ibuka ibi. Niba uteganya gutwita cyangwa ukaba wibwira ko ushobora kuba utwite, ugomba guhita ubimenyesha muganga wawe. Gufata Megestrol mu gihe utwite bishobora gutera ubumuga bukomeye mu gihe cyo kubyara. Kubera iyo mpamvu, mbere yo gutangira uyu muti, muganga wawe azakora ikizamini cyo gutwita kugira ngo arebe ko udatwite. Byongeye kandi, ni ngombwa gukoresha uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro bukora neza mu gihe cyose cy'ubuvuzi bwawe no mu gihe runaka nyuma yo guhagarika gufata uyu muti. Biganireho neza na muganga wawe kugira ngo aguhitiremo uburyo bwizewe kandi bukubereye.
- Ku barwayi ba Diyabete: Niba urwaye diyabete, uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku gipimo cy'isukari mu maraso yawe, akenshi bigatuma yiyongera. Nyamuneka genzura isukari mu maraso yawe buri gihe uri mu rugo (niba ufite glucometer). Ganira na muganga wawe kugira ngo amenye inshuro ugomba kugenzura igipimo cyawe n'ihindagurika runaka risaba gutanga raporo.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti?
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, Megestrol ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Ariko, si buri wese ubibona; hari n'izindi zishobora kutagira ingaruka mbi na gato. Ni ngombwa gukomeza kumenya ibimenyetso bishobora kubaho.
Ingaruka mbi zisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse:
Niba uhuye na kimwe muri ibi bikurikira, ntukirengagize. Vugana na muganga wawe cyangwa serivisi zihutirwa (hamagara 911 niba bibaye ngombwa) ako kanya.
- Ibimenyetso by'uko umuntu afite ubwivumbure:Urugero nko kubyimba ku ruhu, kuribwa cyane, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa ku muhogo. Niba ibi biherekejwe no kugorwa no guhumeka, shaka ubuvuzi bwihutirwa.
- Ibibazo byo guhumeka: Harimo guhumeka nabi cyangwa kumva igituza gifunze.
- Kuzungera: Cyane cyane iyo uhagaze.
- Ubwiyongere bw'umuvuduko w'amaraso: Niba ufite icyuma gipima umuvuduko w'amaraso mu rugo kandi ukabona ibipimo by'umuvuduko w'amaraso biri hejuru cyane ugereranyije n'urugero rwawe rusanzwe, hamagara muganga wawe.
- Ibimenyetso by'amaraso yangiritse: Ibi bishyira ubuzima mu kaga kandi bisaba ubufasha bwihuse:
- Guhumeka nabi cyangwa kubabara mu gatuza (cyane cyane iyo birushijeho gukomera iyo uhumeka).
- Guhinduka kw'amaso (guhinduka kw'amarangamutima mu buryo butunguranye cyangwa kureba kabiri).
- Kuribwa umutwe cyane, mu buryo butunguranye.
- Ububabare, kubyimba, gutukura, cyangwa ubushyuhe mu kuguru kumwe.
- Kugorwa no kuvuga cyangwa kuvuga nabi.
- Gucika intege cyangwa intege nke mu maso, ku kuboko, cyangwa ku kuguru (ubusanzwe biba ku ruhande rumwe rw'umubiri).
- Kubyimba: Cyane cyane mu tuguru, ibirenge, cyangwa ku ntoki bitewe n'amazi agumana.
- Intege nke zidasanzwe cyangwa umunaniro ukabije.
- Kuruka bidashira.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora kudasaba ubuvuzi bwihutirwa (ariko zigomba kuvugwa niba zidashira cyangwa zibangamiye):
Ibi bimenyetso bikunze kugabanuka uko igihe kigenda gihita, ariko nyamuneka menyesha muganga wawe niba bikomeje cyangwa bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku mibereho yawe.
- Kuva amaraso mu mihango cyangwa impinduka mu kwezi kwawe.
- Impinduka mu byifuzo by'imibonano mpuzabitsina cyangwa imikorere yayo mu mibonano mpuzabitsina.
- Impiswi.
- Imyuka cyangwa kubyimba.
- Gushyuha cyangwa gushyuha cyane.
- Kwiyongera k'ubushake bwo kurya (rimwe na rimwe ingaruka z'ubuvuzi).
- Kubabara mu gifu cyangwa isesemi.
- Kongera ibiro (hari igihe biba ari igisubizo cyagenwe).
Uru rutonde ntabwo rurambuye. Niba ubonye ibindi bimenyetso bidasanzwe cyangwa bikubangamiye, biganireho na muganga wawe. Ushobora kandi gutanga raporo ku ngaruka mbi kuri FDA kuri 1-800-FDA-1088.
Uburyo bwo kubika uyu muti: Ni ingenzi cyane!
Kubika neza imiti yawe bigumana akamaro kayo kandi bikanatuma ibungabungwa neza.
- Bika uyu muti ahantu hanini kandi hafunganye abana n'amatungo, ahantu hadakwiye gufungwa. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane.
- Bika ahantu humutse (dogere selisiyusi 15 kugeza kuri 30 / dogere selisiyusi 59 kugeza kuri 86) ahantu humutse, kure y'izuba ryinshi. Ntukabike imiti ahantu hakonje nko mu bwiherero.
- Rinda ubushyuhe bukabije burenga dogere selisiyusi 40 (dogere selisiyusi 104).
- Shyira imiti yarengeje igihe mu buryo bwizewe. Baza umufarumasiye wo mu gace utuyemo kugira ngo akubwire uburyo bukwiye bwo kuyijugunya.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
Megestrol ni umuti w'ingenzi ukoreshwa mu kuvura kanseri zimwe na zimwe, ndetse rimwe na rimwe, no kunoza ubushake bwo kurya. Ibuka ibi bikurikira mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti:
- Mbere yo gutangira, banza umenyeshe muganga wawe amateka yuzuye y'ubuzima bwe, harimo n'indi miti yose, vitamine, n'inyongeramusaruro z'ibimera ufata.
- Niba utwite, uteganya gutwita, cyangwa wonsa, banza uganire na muganga wawe mbere yo kubikoresha. Ni ingenzi ku buzima bwawe ndetse n'ubw'umwana wawe. Ugomba gukurikiza amabwiriza yo kuboneza urubyaro cyane.
- Fata umuti neza neza nk'uko byategetswe—ku gihe gikwiye no ku rugero rukwiye. Ntugasimbuze urugero. Niba wasibye urugero, kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe.
- Tanga raporo yihuse ku ngaruka mbi zose, cyane cyane ibimenyetso by'amaraso yazibye cyangwa ingaruka z'ubwivumbure.
- Ntugatinye kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye wawe niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa impungenge. Ubuzima bwawe ni bwo bugomba gushyirwa imbere.
Iyi nkuru itanga incamake ya Megestrol. Ni amakuru rusange gusa. Muganga wawe ni we wenyine wujuje ibisabwa kugira ngo amenye uburyo uyu muti ugira ingaruka ku buzima bwawe bwite. Buri gihe gisha inama umuganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye kugira ngo akugire inama zijyanye n'ubuzima bwawe. Nirogi Lanka irahari kugira ngo igufashe mu rugendo rwawe rwo kugera ku buzima.
Amagambo ahinnye: Megestrol, Kanseri, Kanseri y'ibere, Kanseri yo mu mura, Ubuvuzi bw'imisemburo, Ingaruka mbi ku miti
