Ubabara mu nsi y'intoki? Bishobora kuba (Metacarpal Fracture)!

Ese wigeze ugwa ugakubita ikiganza cyawe hasi, cyangwa ukagikubita ku rukuta urakaye, hanyuma ukumva ububabare bukabije mu kiganza cyawe, ukabyimba, kandi bikakugora kunyeganyeza intoki zawe? Niba ari uko bimeze, ushobora kuba waravunitse igufwa ryo hasi ry'intoki zawe. Abaganga babyita `(Metacarpal Fracture)`. Ntugahangayike, reka tubiganireho mu buryo bworoshye.

Iyi '(Metacarpal Fracture)' ni iki?

Mu magambo make, `(Metacarpal Fracture)` ni ukuvunika kw'igufwa riri mu kiganza cyawe. Noneho ushobora kuba wibaza icyo `(Metacarpals)` ari cyo. Ikiganza cyawe gifite amagufwa atanu maremare ahuza amagufwa mato y'intoki zawe (azwi kandi nka `Phalanges`) n'ukuboko. Ayo magufwa yitwa `(Metacarpals).` Nukora inyuma y'ukuboko kwawe, uzabasha kumva ayo magufwa.

Ubu bwoko bw'imvune ni imvune ikunze kugaragara . Ikunze kubaho iyo ukuboko kwagonze cyangwa kugwa, cyangwa bitewe n'impanuka mu gihe cyo gukina siporo. Hari igihe bishobora no kubaho nyuma yo gukubitwa bikomeye ku kuboko.

Igishimishije ni uko imvune nyinshi za metacarpal zidasaba kubagwa cyane. Ushobora gukoresha agapira cyangwa icyuma kugira ngo uhagarike ukuboko kwawe no gutegereza ko igufwa rikira. Ariko, imvune zimwe na zimwe zikomeye zishobora gusaba kubagwa.

Ni ayahe magufwa ya `(Metacarpal)` ari mu biganza byacu?

Dufite amagufwa atanu ya metacarpal muri buri kuboko. Aya ni nk'aho intoki zacu eshanu zishingiye. Abaganga bayahamagara bakurikije imibare. Bahera ku ruhande rw'igikumwe berekeza ku ruhande rw'urutoki ruto:

• Metacarpal ya mbere: Ibi bifitanye isano n'igikumwe cyawe.
• Metacarpal ya kabiri: Igufwa rihuza n'igikumwe.
• Igufwa rya gatatu `(Metacarpal)`: Igufwa rihuza n'urutoki rwo hagati.
• Igufwa rya kane `(Metacarpal)`: Igufwa rihuza n'urutoki rw'impeta (urutoki rw'impeta).
• Igufwa rya gatanu `(Metacarpal)`: Igufwa rihuza n'urutoki ruto.

Buri gufwa muri aya ni ingenzi cyane ku mikorere y'ukuboko kwacu.

Ni gute `(Metacarpal Fracture)` ishyirwa mu byiciro?

Iyo ugiye kwa muganga, bazagusuzuma ukuboko, wenda bagufate X-ray, hanyuma bashyire mu byiciro ibyavunitse. Iri tsinda rishingiye ku igufwa ryavunitse, imiterere y'ibyavunitse, uko byagenze, ndetse niba igufwa rinyura mu ruhu.

Ubwoko bushingiye ku ishusho y'aho imvune yavunitse

Hari aho amagufwa amwe avunika akurikije imiterere y'umurongo igufwa ryavunitsemo:

• `(Gucika kw'igufwa)`: Gucika kw'igufwa mu buryo bw'impinja.
• Kuvunika kw'igufwa: Kuvunika kw'igufwa bibaho mu mfuruka.
• Kuvunika kw'umugongo: Kuvunika kw'igufwa aho rivunika mu buryo bw'umugongo, nk'umusumari.
• Gucika kw'igice: Igufwa rivunika ahantu habiri, igice kiri hagati kigatandukana.
• `(Kuvunika kwangiritse)`: Kuvunika aho igufwa rivunitsemo ibice byinshi.
• Kuvunika kw'igufwa: Bikunze kugaragara ku bana bato, uruhande rumwe rw'igufwa rusa nkaho rwakomeretse gato, ariko ntiruvunika burundu.
• `(Kuvunika k'umusatsi)`: Igufwa risa n'aho ryacitse gato.

Ubwoko hakurikijwe uburyo icyuho cyabayeho

• `(Gucika kw'igufwa)`: Ibi nibyo twavuze mbere, aho igufwa rivunika rigasohoka rinyuze mu mwobo uri mu ruhu. Ibi ni akaga gato, kuko hari amahirwe menshi yo kwinjira kwa mikorobe.
• `(Kuvunika kw'igufwa)`: Mu buryo nk'ubwo, iyo igufwa rimaze igihe kinini rihura n'imihangayiko cyangwa igitutu, hagaragara udukomere duto.
• Kuvunika kw'imitsi: Gucika kw'imitsi cyangwa umutsi ufatanye n'igufwa, bigatuma igice cy'igufwa kivamo.

Ese igufwa rinyura mu ruhu? (`Ifunguye ugereranyije n'ipfutse`)

Ibi nabyo ni ingenzi cyane.

• `(Gucikamo ibice bifunguye)` (Gucikamo ibice bifunguye): Aha , igufwa ryavunitse rigaragara binyuze mu ruhu . Muri ibyo bihe, ubuvuzi bugomba gushakishwa vuba. Kuko hari amahirwe menshi yo kwinjira mu gikomere bigatera indwara (`infections`). Bifata kandi igihe kirekire kugira ngo bikire.
• `(Gucikamo ibice bifunze)`: Aha igufwa ryavunitse, ariko uruhu ntirwavunitse, kandi igufwa ntirigaragara. Ibi nabyo bishobora kuba bikomeye, ariko ibyago byo kwandura biri hasi ugereranyije na `(Gucikamo ibice bifunguye)`.

Ese amagufwa yakuwe mu myanya? (`Ibikomere bya Metacarpal byakuwe mu myanya`)

Abaganga bazakwita "uwavunitse" cyangwa "utavanywe mu mwanya we".

• `(Ivunitse ryavuye mu mwanya waryo)`: Ibi bivuze ko nyuma yo kuvunika kw'igufwa, ibice bibiri byavunitse bitandukanywa, bigasiga icyuho hagati yabyo. Ni nk'ibice bibiri by'isahani yavunitse bisunikirwa imbere n'imbere. Ubwo bwoko bw'imvune bukunze gusaba kubagwa kugira ngo bukosorwe .
• `(Kuvunika kwa Non displaced)`: Aha igufwa riracyavunitse, ariko ibice byavunitse ntibiri kure cyane, ahanini biri mu murongo umwe.

Aho igufwa rya Metacarpal rishobora kuvunika

Igice icyo ari cyo cyose cy'iri gufwa rya `(Metacarpal)` gishobora kuvunika. Hari ibice bine by'ingenzi:

• Ishingiro: Aha ni ho igufwa rigarukira kure cyane y'intoki, aho rihurira n'amagufwa y'ukuboko.
• Umugozi: Igice kirekire kiri hagati mu igufwa.
• Ijosi: Igice aho igiti n'umutwe bihurira.
• Umutwe: Iherezo ry'igufwa rihuza n'intoki. Ibi nibyo bigize "amagufwa" asohoka imbere iyo dupfunye ibipfunsi byacu.

Ubwoko bwihariye bwa Metacarpal Fracture

Kuvunika kw'umuteramakofe

Ubu ni bwo bwoko bukunze kugaragara cyane bwo kuvunika kwa metacarpal . Kimwe muri bine bya metacarpal ni ubu bwoko. Ubu ni ukuvunika kw'ijosi ry'igufwa rya metacarpal (igufwa rya gatanu) rihuza n'urutoki ruto.

Nk'uko izina ribigaragaza, akenshi bibaho iyo ukuboko gukubiswe ikintu gikomeye . Urugero, bishobora kubaho iyo ukubise urukuta urakaye, cyangwa iyo umukinnyi w'iteramakofe ateye igipfunsi kitari cyo. Niyo mpamvu byitwa "Gucika intege kw'umukinnyi w'iteramakofe".

Bennett na Rolando bavunitse

Izi ni imvune zigira ingaruka ku ngingo iri hasi y'igufwa rya metacarpal (rya mbere) ry'igikumwe. Izi ziragoye gato kandi zishobora gusaba kubagwa .

Ni nde ufite amahirwe menshi yo kugira ibi `(Metacarpal Fractures)`?

Umuntu wese ashobora kuvunika igufwa mu ntoki ze muri ubu buryo. Ariko, hari amatsinda amwe ari mu kaga gakomeye:

• Abantu bari hagati y'imyaka 10 na 40: Kubera ko abantu bo muri iki kigero cy'imyaka bakora cyane, bashobora guhura n'impanuka za siporo no kugwa.
• Abagabo: Ibi bishobora guterwa n'uko abagabo muri rusange bakora cyane imyitozo ngororamubiri kandi bagakora ibikorwa biteza akaga kurusha abagore.
• Abagore barengeje imyaka 50: Muri iki kigero, cyane cyane nyuma yo gucura, ibyago byo kurwara indwara yo gutakaza amagufwa biba byinshi, bigatuma amagufwa acika intege kandi agacika vuba.

Ni gute `(Metacarpal Fractures)` ikunze kugaragara?

Ibi birakunze kugaragara cyane . Mu by'ukuri, ni bwo bwoko bwa gatatu bukunze kugaragara cyane bw'imvune. Imvune za Metacarpal zigize 10% by'imvune zose!

Kuvunika kw'amagufwa mu ntoki ni byo bikunze kugaragara cyane, cyane cyane ku rubyiruko ruri hagati y'imyaka 18 na 34.

Ni gute `(Metacarpal Fracture)` igira ingaruka ku mubiri wanjye?

Uretse ibimenyetso nk'ububabare no kubyimba, kuvunika kwa metacarpal bishobora gutuma bigorana cyane, cyangwa se bidashoboka, gukoresha ukuboko kwawe nk'uko bisanzwe.

Ugomba kwirinda gukoresha ukuboko kwawe uko bishoboka kose kugeza igihe gukira. Vugana na muganga wawe ku byo ugomba kwirinda n'igihe ugomba kwitondera. Gushyira ibiro ku kuboko kwawe mbere yuko igufwa rikira neza bishobora kongera kwangiza igufwa no guteza izindi ngorane.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'indwara ya `(Metacarpal Fracture)`?

Ushobora kugira kimwe cyangwa byinshi muri ibi bimenyetso:

• Ububabare bukomeye: Cyane cyane iyo ukozeho cyangwa uzunguza ikiganza.
• Kubyimba: Igice cyavunitse cy'ukuboko kirabyimba.
• Ububabare: Agace kavunitse karababara iyo kakozweho .
• Kugorwa no gukora cyangwa gukoresha ukuboko.
• Gukomereka: Hari igihe amaraso apfundika ashobora gutuma uruhu ruhinduka ubururu.
• Impinduka mu miterere y'ukuboko cyangwa ikintu gisa n'ikibyimba: Ikibyimba kidasanzwe cyangwa ikibyimba gishobora kugaragara ku kuboko.

Iyo igufwa rya metacarpal ryavunitse, izindi ngingo zirikikije nazo zishobora kwangirika. Muri izi ngingo harimo:

• Imitsi
• Imitsi y'uruti
• Imitsi

Ni izihe mpamvu zitera `(Metacarpal Fractures)`?

Ibi bikunze guterwa na:

• Kugwa: Impamvu nyamukuru ituma umuntu agwa ni ukugwa hasi.
• Impanuka za siporo: Impanuka zibaho mu gihe cyo gukina cricket, rugby, cyangwa indi mikino iyo ari yo yose.
• Izindi ngorane zihutirwa: Ibintu nk'impanuka z'imodoka.
• Impanuka ku kazi:Mu bice bikorerwamo imirimo, nko mu bwubatsi.

Hari igihe kuvunika kwa metacarpal bishobora guterwa n’izindi ndwara zigira ingaruka ku ntoki. Urugero, ubwoko bwa kanseri idafite kanseri yitwa enchondroma ishobora gutuma igufwa ricika intege bigatuma ricika.

Ugucika kw'amagufwa n'ivunika ry'amagufwa

Niba amagufwa yawe afite intege nke bitewe n'indwara yitwa osteoporosis, uba ufite ibyago byinshi byo kuvunika igufwa.

Indwara ya osteoporose ituma amagufwa arushaho kunanuka, agacika intege, kandi agashobora kuvunika mu buryo butunguranye kandi butunguranye. Abantu benshi ntibazi ko bafite osteoporose kugeza igihe bavunikiye igufwa! Ibi biterwa nuko idatanga ibimenyetso bigaragara mu ntangiriro.

Abagore barengeje imyaka 50 bafite ibyago byinshi byo kurwara indwara ya osteoporosis. Ni byiza kuvugana na muganga wawe ugapimwa ubucucike bw'amagufwa. Ibi bishobora gufasha kumenya iyi ndwara mbere yuko igufwa rivunika.

Ni gute wamenya `(Metacarpal Fracture)`?

Muganga wawe azagusuzuma ikiganza kandi ashobora no gukora ibizamini byinshi byo gufata amashusho.

Akenshi, umuganga ashobora kumenya niba hari ikivune arebye ikiganza gusa. Ariko, hakenewe ikizamini cyo gufata amashusho kugira ngo hemezwe neza igufwa ryavunitse n'ubwoko bwaryo.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibizamini bikorwa?

Ubusanzwe kimwe cyangwa byinshi muri ibi bizamini bikorwa:

• `(X-ray)` (Ikizamini cya X-ray): Iki gikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kugenzura niba hari aho igufwa ryavunitse n'ingano y'ibyangiritse byagize.
• `(Isuzuma rya Tomografia) (CT)` (Isuzuma rya CT): Ibi bishobora gutanga ishusho isobanutse neza, ifite imiterere itatu (`3D`) kurusha `(X-ray)`. Muganga /umuganga w’inzobere mu kubaga ashobora gusobanukirwa neza amagufwa ndetse n’ingingo zikikije.
• Ikizamini cy'ubucucike bw'amagufwa: Rimwe na rimwe cyitwa DEXA scan, ibi bifasha kumenya niba ufite indwara ya osteoporosis.

Ni gute wavura `(Metacarpal Fracture)`?

Uburyo uzavurwa buzaterwa n'ubwoko bw'imvune wavunitse, uko byagenze, ndetse n'ingano y'ibyangiritse ku magufwa.

Kubuza ukuboko kugenda

Niba imvune yawe idakabije cyane, bivuze ko amagufwa atari kure cyane (``imvune idacitse``), uzakenera kuruhuka muri ``splint`` cyangwa ``cast`` iminsi mike . Abantu benshi bazakenera kugumana ukuboko kwabo kudakora mu gihe cy'ibyumweru bitatu kugeza kuri bitandatu. Muri iki gihe, bazafata X-ray kugira ngo barebe neza ko amagufwa akize neza.

`(Igabanywa ryafunzwe)` (Igabanywa ryafunzwe)

Ku magufwa akomeye cyane, aho amagufwa ari kure cyane, umuganga ashobora gukoresha amaboko ye no gushyira igitutu cyo hanze kugira ngo "asubize" igufwa ryavunitse mu mwanya waryo . Ibi byitwa "gufunga" kugabanya ububabare. Kugira ngo yirinde ububabare mu gihe akora ibi, ashobora gukoresha bumwe muri ubu buryo:

• Agakoresho ko kugabanya ububabare gatangwa kugira ngo gafashe gusa aho imvune yavunitse.
• Imiti igabanya ububabare itangwa kugira ngo iruhure umubiri wose.
• Bitabaye ibyo, uzahabwa ikinya rusange kugira ngo usinzire neza.

Nyuma yo kugabanya ukuboko, uzashyirwa mu gikoresho cyangwa mu gikoresho cyo gupfuka.

Kubaga `(Metacarpal Fracture)` (`Kubagwa`)

Hari imvune zimwe na zimwe ziterwa na metacarpal zisaba kubagwa . Bitewe n'ubwoko bw'imvune n'ingano y'ibyangiritse ku magufwa, umuganga wawe ashobora gukoresha uburyo butandukanye.

Gutunganya imbere

Icyo bibaho muri ibi ni uko umuganga 'ashyira' ibice by'igufwa ryawe byavunitse akabisana aho biri. Icyo gihe ibice by'igufwa bihura neza kandi bigakira. Akenshi, ibi bikorwa binyuze mu kintu cyitwa "internal fixation." Ni ukuvuga ko umuganga ashyira ibikoresho by'icyuma mu igufwa ryawe agasana igufwa.

Ibintu byakoreshejwe kuri ibi:

• Amasahani n'amasufe: Amasahani y'icyuma ashyirwa ku igufwa, agafatanywa n'amasufe, hanyuma ibice byamenetse bigafatanywa.
• Udupira (cyangwa insinga za K): Uduce duto tw'igufwa (duto cyane ku buryo budashobora gukosorwa n'ubundi buryo) dufatwa mu mwanya watwo hakoreshejwe udupira duto dukozwe mu byuma bitarangwamo ifu.

Akenshi, ibi bice by'icyuma biguma mu mubiri ubuzima bwose. Ariko, rimwe na rimwe, cyane cyane iyo ushyizwemo udupira, ugomba kubagwa bundi bushya kugira ngo udupira dukurweho nyuma y'uko igufwa rikize.

Gusimbuza ingingo (`Arthroplasty`)

Niba ufite ingingo yavunitse cyangwa yangiritse cyane mu kuboko kwawe, ushobora gukenera gusimbuza ingingo. Ibi bisaba gukuraho ingingo yangiritse ugasimbuza ingingo y'ubukorano. Ariko, ibi ntibikunze kuba ngombwa ku mvune ya metacarpal.

Guteranya amagufwa

Niba imvune yawe ya metacarpal yacitse cyane, yangiritse, cyangwa ifite ibibazo by'uko igufwa ritakira neza, ushobora gukenera guterwa igufwa . Ibi bisaba ko umuganga ubaga afata izindi ngingo z'amagufwa akazishyira mu gice cyavunitse kugira ngo igufwa rikire. Hanyuma, akenshi bakora isuzuma ry'imbere kugira ngo bafatanye ibice kugeza igihe igufwa rishya rikura.

Hari uburyo bwinshi bwo kubona ingingo z'iyi nyunganiramirire y'amagufwa:

• Uvuye ahandi ku mubiri wawe - akenshi hejuru y'igufwa ry'ikibuno.
• Kuva ku wundi muterankunga (`umuterankunga wo hanze`).
• Igice cyo gusimbuza cy'ubukorano.

Nyuma yo kubagwa, ukuboko kwawe kuzaba guhagaze. Uzahabwa agapira cyangwa imashini, hanyuma ni bwo uzabasha kongera gukoresha ukuboko kwawe. Ushobora kandi gukenera kuvurwa n'abaganga kugira ngo wongere kugira imikorere isanzwe.

Ni uwuhe muti ukoreshwa ku ndwara ya `(Metacarpal Fracture)`?

Kugira ngo ugabanye ububabare, ubusanzwe ushobora kubona imiti igurishwa mu kigo nka "NSAIDs" (urugero: "Aspirin", "Ibuprofen") na "Acetaminophen" (urugero: "Paracetamol") ishobora gutera kuva amaraso nyuma yo kubagwa. Kubwibyo, umuganga wawe azakubwira neza imiti igabanya ububabare ikubereye. Ni ngombwa cyane gufata imiti neza nk'uko akubwira.

Gucika kw'inyuma kwa Metacarpal n'ingorane zayo zo kuvura

Kwaba kubagwa cyangwa kutabikora, hari igihe hashobora kubaho ingorane. Zimwe muri zo ni:

• `(Malunion)`: Aha ni igihe ibice by'amagufwa byavunitse bihura nabi (nk'igipfunsi).
• `(Nonunion)`: Amagufwa adahuye neza, cyangwa ntahuze na gato.
• Kwandura amagufwa (Osteomyelitis): Niba waravunitse igufwa (aho igufwa ryamenetse mu ruhu), uba uri mu kaga ko kwandura indwara ya bagiteri.
• Kugongana mu kiganza: Abantu bavunitse mu kiganza bakunze kumva ubukomere hafi y'aho bavunitse. Ubu bukomere bushobora kugabanuka hakoreshejwe imyitozo ngororamubiri yo mu rugo no kuvurwa n'abaganga b'inzobere.
• Indwara yo mu cyumba cy’umubiri iterwa n’indwara ikomeye (ACS): Iyi ni indwara ikomeye. Umuvuduko w’imitsi uriyongera, amaraso atembera nabi, ndetse n’imitsi ishobora kwangirika. Ibi bishobora kwangiza imitsi n’imitsi burundu.

Icy'ingenzi: Niba ugize ububabare butunguranye, kubyimba, gucika intege, cyangwa guhindura ibara ry'ukuboko kwawe, hita ubonana na muganga.

Nzumva meze neza nyuma y'igihe kingana iki?

Bishobora gufata ibyumweru byinshi kugira ngo ibimenyetso byawe bishire. Ububabare buzatangira kugabanuka mu minsi mike. Ariko, bizatwara ibyumweru bitandatu kugira ngo igufwa rikire neza.

Bitewe n'ubwoko bw'ubuvuzi wahawe (igishishwa cyo kugosha, ishinge, cyangwa kubagwa), igihe bizatwara kugira ngo wongere uhindure ukuboko kwawe kiratandukanye. Akenshi bifata ibyumweru bike.

Niba ukomeje kugira ububabare bukomeye kandi budashobora kwihanganira, menyesha muganga wawe ako kanya.

Ni gute wagabanya ibyago byo kurwara `(Metacarpal Fracture)`?

Kurikiza izi nama rusange kugira ngo wirinde impanuka:

• Buri gihe wambara umukandara wawe w'intebe iyo uri mu modoka.
• Ambara ibikoresho by'umutekano bikwiye mu gihe ukina siporo cyangwa ukora akazi kaga.
• Komeza urugo rwawe n'aho ukorera hasukuye ukuremo ibintu bishobora gutuma unyerera, ugwa, cyangwa ugwa.
• Mu gihe ufata ikintu kiri hejuru, koresha igikoresho gikwiye (nk'urwego) aho kuzamuka ku ntebe cyangwa ku meza.
• Kurikiza indyo n'imyitozo ngororamubiri bifasha mu kubungabunga ubuzima bwiza bw'amagufwa.
• Niba ufite imyaka irenga 50, cyangwa niba hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe urwaye indwara yo kubura amaraso, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no gupima ubucucike bw'amagufwa.
• Niba ugorwa no kugenda cyangwa ufite ibyago byinshi byo kugwa, koresha inkoni cyangwa icyuma gikuyobora.

Ni iki nakwitega mu gihe mfite `(Metacarpal Fracture)`?

Nubwo wavunika igufwa rya `(Metacarpal)`, birashoboka cyane ko ushobora gukira neza.

Uzakenera kuvurwa n'umuntu kugira ngo wongere kugira imbaraga n'imikorere mu ntoki zawe. Ibi bizagufasha cyane gukomeza gukora nk'uko bisanzwe.

Bifata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo `(Metacarpal Fracture)` ikire?

Igihe cyo gukira kizatandukana bitewe n'uburemere bw'imvune yawe n'ubuvuzi wahawe. Abantu benshi bashobora gukira mu gihe cy'ukwezi kumwe cyangwa abiri.

Ariko, umubiri wa buri wese ukira mu buryo butandukanye. Baza muganga wawe cyangwa umuganga wawe igihe bizatwara kugira ngo ukire, bitewe n'uko umerewe.

Ese sinzashobora kujya ku kazi/ku ishuri?

Ushobora kudashobora kujya ku kazi cyangwa ku ishuri kugeza igihe ukuboko kwawe gukira, cyane cyane niba ari ukuboko kwawe gukomeye (nk'ukuboko ukunda gukoresha).

Abantu benshi bashobora gusubira mu myitozo ngororamubiri nka siporo nyuma y'ibyumweru umunani. Ariko, ugomba guhora ubaza muganga wawe mbere yo kongera gutangira iyo mirimo.

Ni ryari nkwiye kujya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze?

Niba utekereza ko ufite imvune ya metacarpal cyangwa irindi gucika kw'igufwa mu kuboko kwawe, ugomba kujya kwa muganga vuba bishoboka. Jya mu cyumba cyita ku barwayi b'ingoboka vuba, cyane cyane niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso:

• Ububabare bukabije cyane.
• Niba udashobora kwimura ikiganza cyangwa intoki zawe nk'uko bisanzwe.
• Niba imiterere y'ikiganza cyawe yarahindutse cyane (nk'aho cyarambitse cyangwa gifite ikibyimba).
• Niba ushobora kubona igufwa binyuze mu ruhu.
• Niba ikiganza cyawe giherutse guhinduka ubururu hamwe n'ibi bimenyetso.

Niba wagize impanuka ikomeye (ihungabana), jya kwa muganga vuba.

Ni ibihe bibazo ngomba kubaza muganga wanjye?

Iyo ugiye kwa muganga, ni byiza kubaza ibi bibazo:

• Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'imvune mfite?
• Ese nkeneye kubagwa?
• Bizatwara igihe kingana iki kugira ngo umuntu akire?
• Ni ryari nzongera gukora siporo no gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri?

Kuvuna igufwa mu kiganza bishobora kugutera agahinda cyane, cyane cyane iyo bibangamira imirimo yawe ya buri munsi (nko kwandika cyangwa gufata terefone yawe). Ariko ibuka ko nubwo waba ukeneye kubagwa, ushobora gukira burundu `(Metacarpal Fracture)`.

Amaherezo, ibuka ibi (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Gucika intege kw'igufwa mu gice cyo hasi cy'urutoki bishobora gukomeretsa umuntu uwo ari we wese. Bishobora guterwa no kugwa, impanuka ya siporo, cyangwa gukubitwa mu buryo butunguranye.

Igikuru ni ukwihutira gushaka inama kwa muganga niba ukeka ko ufite ubwoko nk'ubu bw'imvune. Muganga azagusuzuma, agufate X-ray nibiba ngombwa, kandi aguhe ubuvuzi bukwiye. Ibi bishobora kuba birimo no gusigwa icyuma cyangwa kubagwa byoroheje.

Wibuke ko iyo umuntu avuwe neza kandi akaruhuka, abantu benshi bakira neza kandi bakabasha kongera gukoresha ukuboko kwe nk'uko bisanzwe. Rero, ntugatinye. Kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe neza.

Niba ubona ko ushobora kuba uri mu kaga ko kurwara osteoporosis (cyane cyane niba hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe uyirwaye), ganira na muganga wawe kuri iyo ngingo. Gupima ubucucike bw'amagufwa bishobora gufasha kumenya iyo ndwara mbere yuko igufwa rivunika.

` kuvunika kwa metacarpal, kuvunika ukuboko, kuvunika kw'amagufwa, ibibazo by'ukuboko, kuvunika k'umukufi, kubagwa kw'ukuboko, gukira amagufwa