Iyo muganga wawe akubwiye ko urwaye Diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2, ushobora kuba warahawe imiti yo kuyivura. Ushobora kuba warahawe ikinini gihuza imiti ibiri yitwa Metformin na Rosiglitazone. Ni ibisanzwe kugira impungenge no gushishikazwa gato iyo ubonye ikinini kirimo ubwoko bubiri bw'imiti. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuganire kuri uyu muti, uko ukoreshwa, n'ibintu ugomba kwitondera.
Ni iki koko kigenda gitya kuri uyu muti?
Muri make, iyi ni imiti ibiri ikoreshwa mu kurwanya Diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2. Ni ukuvuga ko Metformin na Rosiglitazone bivangwa mu kinini kimwe. Akamaro kabyo ni ukugufasha kugenzura urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe .
Ariko ibuka ko gufata uyu muti gusa bidahagije. Kugira ngo ubone umusaruro mwiza, ugomba gukoresha uyu muti hamwe n'indyo ikwiye n'imyitozo ngororamubiri .
Abaganga bashobora kandi kukwandikira uyu muti ku zindi ndwara, bityo niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose, baza muganga wawe kuri wo.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Mbere yo gutangira gufata uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane kumenyesha muganga wawe izindi ndwara zose n'ibibazo by'ubuzima ufite. Menya neza ko umubwiye ibi bikurikira by'umwihariko:
| Bwira muganga wawe niba ufite izi ndwara. |
|---|
| - Anemia |
| - Niba ubura amazi cyangwa uruka kenshi |
| - Indwara z'amaso cyangwa ibibazo byo kutabona neza |
| - Indwara z'umutima cyangwa umutima unanirwa |
| - Niba ukunda kunywa inzoga kenshi |
| - Indwara y'impyiko |
| - Indwara y'umwijima |
| - Indwara y'intanga ngabo (PCOS) |
| - Kwandura indwara zikomeye cyangwa gukomereka |
| - Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri Metformin, Rosiglitazone cyangwa indi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa amarangi |
| - Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita |
| - Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa |
Nigute nkwiye gukoresha uyu muti?
Uburyo bwo gukoresha uyu muti ni bworoshye cyane.
- Mirira ikinini ukoresheje ikirahuri cy'amazi.
- Fata ingano yatanzwe na muganga wawe. Ni byiza gufata uyu muti hamwe n'amafunguro .
- Gerageza gufata umuti wawe mu gihe kimwe buri munsi. Ntugafate imiti irenze iyo muganga wawe akubwira.
Niba uha abana bato uyu muti, ugomba kubibwira muganga w’abana. Abantu barengeje imyaka 65 bashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kuri uyu muti, bityo bakaba bakeneye doze nto.
Wakora iki niba ufashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi kurusha uko ubyibwira, jya mu Ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) riri hafi yawe . Cyangwa hamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo bakugire inama.
Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Ntukigere uha undi muntu uwo ari we wese umuti wawe.
Wakora iki iyo ubuze dose?
Niba wabuze dose kandi igihe cyo kuyifata kiri hafi kugera, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose yawe ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti
Ugomba kwita cyane ku buzima bwawe mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
Kwisuzumisha kwa muganga buri gihe
Jyana na muganga wawe buri gihe kugira ngo agupime indwara yawe. Ushobora gukenera gupimwa amaraso kugira ngo urebe uko umwijima wawe ukora. Ushobora kandi gukenera gupimwa amaraso yitwa HbA1C (A1C) buri mezi 2-3. Ibi bizaguha igitekerezo cyiza cy'uburyo isukari yawe mu maraso yagenzuwe mu mezi make ashize.
Witondere urugero rw'isukari mu maraso
Menya ibimenyetso by'isukari nke mu maraso n'isukari nyinshi mu maraso. Buri gihe shyira ikintu gisekeje hafi yawe, nk'agapira k'isukari cyangwa ikinini cya glucose, mu gihe isukari yawe mu maraso igabanuka.
Ingaruka z'indwara z'umutima
Uyu muti ushobora kongera gato ibyago byo kurwara indwara z'umutima kuri bamwe. Niba ubonye ibimenyetso nko kubabara mu gatuza, gufungana, ububabare bukwirakwira mu rwasaya cyangwa mu kuboko, cyangwa guhumeka bigoranye , bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'indwara ikomeye. Shaka ubufasha bwihuse kwa muganga.
Gutwita no kuboneza urubyaro
Iki ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane. Ku bagore bafite imihango idahwitse, uyu muti ushobora gutera intanga. Ibi byongera amahirwe yo gutwita. Ntugafate uyu muti niba utwite cyangwa ukeka ko ushobora kuba utwite. Vugana na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no kuboneza urubyaro bikwiye mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
Kubagwa no gupima
Niba urimo kubagwa, gupimwa MRI, cyangwa gupimwa CT, bwira muganga wawe ko urimo gufata uyu muti. Ushobora kuba ugomba guhagarika gufata uyu muti iminsi mike mbere y'ikizamini.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho kuri uyu muti
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, iyi ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Zimwe muri zo ni zikomeye, izindi ni izisanzwe.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi | Ibimenyetso |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi |
| Guhumeka bigoranye | Guhumeka nabi, guhumeka vuba |
| Ibimenyetso by'indwara y'umwijima | Inkari z'umuhondo wijimye cyangwa umukara, amaso cyangwa uruhu rugahinduka umuhondo, ububabare mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'igifu, isesemi, kubura ubushake bwo kurya |
| Ibimenyetso by'indwara y'umutima | Guhumeka nabi, umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari mwiza, kwiyongera ibiro mu buryo butunguranye, kubyimba utuguru, ibirenge, amaboko, umunaniro ukabije |
| Ibimenyetso by'isukari nke mu maraso | Kuzunguza, inzara ikabije, ibyuya, guhinda umushyitsi, kutabona neza, guta ubwenge |
| Ubusanzwe ntibisaba kuvurwa na muganga (ariko bwira muganga wawe niba bikomeje) | |
| Ibibazo by'igogora | Kubabara mu nda, kubyimba, kubyimba ibinure, kubabara mu gituza, isesemi, uburyohe bw'icyuma mu kanwa |
| Ibindi | Kuribwa umutwe, izuru rizibye, cyangwa amazuru asohoka |
Niba uhuye n'izindi ngaruka zitari kuri uru rutonde, nyamuneka menyesha muganga wawe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Buri gihe fata uyu muti hamwe n'ibiryo, nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse.
- Bwira muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata n'izindi ndwara zose ufite.
- Menya ibimenyetso by'isukari nke mu maraso kandi buri gihe ushyire ikintu kirimo isukari hafi.
- Niba ugize ibimenyetso bikomeye nko kubabara mu gatuza no guhumeka nabi, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga ako kanya.
- Uyu ni umuti wagenewe wowe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'abandi.
- Bika imiti yawe kure y'abana, kure y'urumuri n'ubushuhe.
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Ishyirireho intego ya calorie hanyuma ubare itariki yo kugabanya ibiro.