⚡ Interactive Clinical Tool
Renal function (eGFR)
Measure kidney function based on creatinine value
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'imiti y'inkorora ushobora kugura muri farumasi?
Iyo ugiye muri farumasi, ushobora kubona ubwoko bwinshi butandukanye bw'imiti y'inkorora. Ariko si yose imwe. Irimo ibintu bitandukanye bikora. Ugomba guhitamo umuti ukubereye bitewe n'imiterere y'inkorora yawe. Muri make, iyi miti y'inkorora (Over-the-Counter - OTC) irashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri bw'ingenzi.Icy'ingenzi ni uko iyi miti igabanya gusa ububabare wumva utewe n'inkorora, ntabwo igabanya icyateye inkorora (urugero: ubwandu bwa virusi ).
| Ubwoko bw'umuti | Imikorere n'uburyo ikoreshwa |
|---|---|
| Imiti yo mu nda | Ibi bikora mu kugabanya ururenda rwinshi mu gituza cyawe no kurufasha gusohoka byoroshye. Ubwo bwoko burakwiriye iyo ufite inkorora ikomeye kandi igatuma igituza cyawe kibyimba . Ikintu gikoreshwa cyane ni Guaifenesin . |
| Imiti igabanya inkorora/igabanya ubukana bw'inkorora | Ibi bikora mu kugira ingaruka ku gice cy'inkorora mu bwonko, bigabanya inshuro zo gukorora. Ubwo bwoko burakwiriye iyo ufite inkorora yumye kandi idafite amacandwe . Ikintu gikoreshwa cyane ni Dextromethorphan (DM) . |
Inkorora yumye? Inkorora irimo amacandwe? Nigute wahitamo ikwiye?
Ni ingenzi cyane gusobanukirwa ubwoko bw'inkorora ufite.- Inkorora Yumye : Ubu bwoko bw'inkorora ntibutanga amatembabuzi. Bumera nk'aho umuntu aryamye mu muhogo cyangwa ababara mu muhogo . Umuti ugabanya inkorora ni wo mwiza kuri ubwo bwoko bw'inkorora.
- Inkorora Itose/Itanga umusaruro: Muri ubu bwoko bw'inkorora, inkorora ikorwa iyo ukoroye. Ukumva nk'aho inkorora isohoka mu gituza cyawe. Gukoresha umuti wo gusohora inkorora muri ubu bwoko bw'inkorora bishobora gufasha gukura inkorora byoroshye.
Ese ni byiza guha abana bato uyu muti w'inkorora?
Iki ni ikintu ababyeyi benshi bakwiye kwitaho.Nk’uko bitangazwa n’Ishuri Rikuru ry’Abana b’Abana b’Abanyamerika (American Academy of Pediatrics), imiti y’inkorora n’ibicurane idatangwa na muganga ntiyemerewe abana bari munsi y’imyaka 4.
- Guha iyi miti abana bari munsi y'imyaka 2 bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi zikomeye, ndetse zikanashyira ubuzima mu kaga .
- Iyi miti ishobora guhabwa abana bari hagati y'imyaka 4 na 6 gusa iyo muganga wawe abigusabye.
- Abana barengeje imyaka 6 bashobora gukoresha iyi miti. Ariko, ni ngombwa gutanga igipimo gikwiye. Koresha igikombe cyo gupimisha cyangwa seringe iri kumwe n'icupa ry'umuti. Ntugakoreshe ibintu nk'ibiyiko byo mu gikoni.
- Witondere cyane ku bijyanye no gukoresha imiti irenze urugero . Gutanga imiti ibiri ifite ikintu kimwe gikora (urugero: umuti wo gukorora n'umuti ugabanya ububabare) icyarimwe bishobora gutera indwara irenze urugero. Ntukigere uha abana imiti yagenewe abantu bakuru.
✨ Clinical nutrition
Verified Partner
Clinical vitamins and nutritional supplements
Clinically proven high quality vitamins, minerals and immune nutritional supplements.
Check Availability →Ingaruka mbi z'uyu muti n'uburyo ukorana n'indi miti
Umuntu mukuru muzima nta ngaruka mbi zikomeye agira, ariko hari abantu bashobora guhura n’ibintu nk’ibi:- Guaifenesin (umuti wo gusohora imyanda) iterwa na:
- Umutwe
- Isesemi
- Kuruka
- Dextromethorphan (umuti ugabanya inkorora) uterwa na:
- Kuzungera
- Gusinzira
- Kubura ituze
- Isesemi no kuruka
Ababyeyi batwite n'abonsa
Niba utwite cyangwa wonsa, banza uganire na muganga wawe mbere yo gufata umuti uwo ari wo wose. Nubwo guaifenesin na dextromethorphan muri rusange bifatwa nk'ibintu bitagira ingaruka ku buzima, ni byiza kwirinda imiti ivanze.Uburyo bwo gukorana n'indi miti
Niba ufata imiti y’izindi ndwara (urugero: kwiheba, umuvuduko ukabije w’amaraso), baza muganga wawe mbere yo gufata umuti w’inkorora. Dextromethorphan ishobora kugira ingaruka ku miti imwe n’imwe igabanya ubukana bw’indwara zo kwiheba.Kunywa ibirenze urugero n'ibyihutirwa
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, iyi miti y'inkorora ishobora gutera umuntu kurenza urugero iyo inyowe ku rugero rwagenwe. Dextromethorphan ni ikintu bamwe bakoresha nabi kugira ngo basinzire. Kurenza urugero bishobora gutera ibimenyetso bikomeye nka:- Guhumeka bigoranye
- Koma
- Indwara zo mu mutwe
- Ubururu bw'intoki n'iminwa
- Kureba nabi
- Gusinzira cyane
- Kurota ibintu bitagaragara
- Umutima utera cyane
Ni iki wakora mu gihe cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze? Niba ukeka ko hari umuntu warenze urugero kuri uyu muti, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Niba uwo muntu atazi, afite indwara yo kuribwa mu mutwe, afite ikibazo cyo guhumeka, cyangwa adashobora kongera kubyutsa umutwe, hita umujyana mu bitaro byita ku buvuzi bw’ibanze (ETU) .
Ni ryari ukwiye kujya kwa muganga?
Inkorora ijyana n'ibicurane izashira mu minsi mike. Ariko, niba ufite ibimenyetso bikurikira, ni byiza kujya kwa muganga aho gufata imiti muri farumasi. Shaka inama z'abaganga ako kanya!
Inkorora idakira ishobora kandi kuba ikimenyetso cy'indi ndwara, nka asima, indwara yo kuzura mu gastroesophageal reflux (GERD), cyangwa bronchitis idakira. | Inkorora imara ibyumweru birenga bibiri . | Kumva ijwi ry' 'umuriri' iyo uhumeka ). |
| Kugira umuriro urenze 38.6°C (101.5°F). | Amasohoro y'umuhondo, icyatsi kibisi cyangwa amaraso ava mu mubiri. |
| Kugira ububabare bukomeye mu gituza. | Guhumeka bigoranye cyane. |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Mbere yo kugura umuti w'inkorora muri farumasi, soma neza icyapa cyanditseho kugira ngo umenye niba ufite inkorora yumye cyangwa inkorora irimo amacandwe, hanyuma uhitemo umuti ukubereye neza.
- Koresha igikombe cyo gupimisha kiri kumwe n'icupa ry'umuti kandi ufate igipimo cyagenwe gusa. Ntuzigere wongera igipimo.
- Ntugahe iyi miti abana bari munsi y'imyaka ine nta nama za muganga. Witondere cyane iyo uha abana imiti.
- Niba inkorora yawe imara ibyumweru birenga bibiri cyangwa ufite ibindi bimenyetso, nko kugira umuriro cyangwa kugorwa no guhumeka, menya neza ko wagiye kwa muganga.
- Inkorora nyinshi ntizikenera ubuvuzi bwihariye. Ibintu byoroshye nko kunywa ibinyobwa bishyushye no gufata ikiyiko kimwe cy'ubuki bishobora gutanga ihumure.
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