Ese uzi imiti ya Pentosan ivura ububabare bw'inkari?

Ese hari igihe ujya ugira ububabare bukabije mu ruhago rwawe, ukeneye kunyara kenshi, cyangwa ukumva wuzuye? Indwara ifite ibimenyetso nk'ibi yitwa pain syndrome cyangwa interstitial cystitis . Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku muti wo mu bwoko bwa capsule witwa Pentosan , ukoreshwa mu kugabanya bene ibyo bibazo. Ufite kandi izina rya Elmiron.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti wa Pentosan?

Mu magambo make, uyu muti witwa `Pentosan` ufasha kugabanya ububabare mu ruhago rwawe, ari na bwo bubabare buterwa n'indwara nka `interstitial cystitis`. Mu by'ukuri, uyu muti urinda urukuta rw'uruhago kwangirika, ni ukuvuga ububabare, bushobora guterwa n'ibintu bimwe na bimwe biza mu nkari zawe. Tekereza ko ari nk'aho utuma uruhago rurinda uruhago. Ibi nibyo bigabanya ububabare n'ububabare.

Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe ushobora kwandikirwa n'abaganga ku zindi ndwara, bityo niba ufite ikindi kibazo kuri ibi, ni byiza kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye.

Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti?

Mbere yo gutangira gukoresha capsule za Pentosan, ni ngombwa kuganira ku makuru y'ingenzi yerekeye ubuzima bwawe n'itsinda ry'abaganga (umuganga wawe, abaforomo, umuhanga mu by'imiti). Bazashaka kumenya niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira:

• Indwara zo kuva amaraso: Ese ufite ikibazo gituma amaraso yawe yifunga byoroshye (nk'indwara yo kubura amaraso) cyangwa ufite ikibazo gituma uva amaraso igihe kirekire, ndetse no mu gikomere gito?
• Kuva amaraso mu bwonko: Ese wigeze uva amaraso mu bwonko?
• Indwara z'amaso cyangwa ubumuga bwo kutabona: Ese ufite indwara z'amaso, impinduka mu kureba, cyangwa indwara nka glaucoma?
• Umubare muke w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso bitewe n'imiti: Ese ufite amateka yo kugira uturemangingo dutukura duke, uturemangingo tw'umweru, cyangwa uduce duto tw'amaraso duke bitewe n'imiti wakoresheje mu bihe byashize?
• Indwara y'umwijima: Ese abaganga bagubwiye ko ufite ibibazo by'umwijima, indwara nka cirrhose, cyangwa umwijima wananiwe gukora neza?
• Ibibazo byo mu gifu cyangwa mu mara: Ese ufite ibibazo byo mu gifu cyangwa mu mara, nk'ibisebe cyangwa indwara ya gastritis?
• Gukoresha imiti igabanya amaraso:Ese ufata imiti igabanya amaraso (urugero: warfarin, aspirine ifite dose nyinshi, heparin, enoxaparin, dalteparin, apixaban, dabigatran, na rivaroxaban)?
• Allergie: Ese wigeze ugira allergie kuri uyu muti, Pentosan, undi muti, ibiryo, amarangi, cyangwa imiti irinda indwara?
• Gutwita cyangwa kugerageza gutwita: Ese utwite ubu? Cyangwa wifuza kubyara umwana vuba?
• Kuba umubyeyi wonsa: Ese wonsa umwana wawe?

Kubwira muganga wawe aya makuru yose ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe no kugira ngo ubone umusaruro mwiza w'imiti.

Uyu muti nkwiye kuwukoresha nte?

Ni ingenzi cyane kumenya uburyo bwo gukoresha uyu muti neza.

• Izi capsule zigomba gufatwa n'amazi .
• Gerageza gufata umuti wawe ku gihe kimwe buri munsi , nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse. Ibi bizagufasha gukomeza gukora neza.
• Icy'ingenzi ni ukunywa uyu muti udafite icyo urya. Ni ukuvuga ko ugomba kuwunywa nibura isaha imwe mbere cyangwa amasaha abiri nyuma yo kurya . Ntugafate uyu muti hamwe n'ibiryo kubera impamvu iyo ari yo yose. Kubikora bishobora kugabanya uburyo umuti winjira mu mubiri.
• Komeza gufata uyu muti kugeza igihe muganga wawe azakubwiriye kuwuhagarika, uko waba wumva umeze kose. Ntuwuhagarike mu buryo butunguranye.
• Ku bijyanye no guha abana uyu muti: Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe byihariye, uyu muti ushobora guhabwa abana bafite imyaka 16. Ariko, hari ingamba zihariye zo kwirinda. Kubwibyo, mbere yo guha umwana uyu muti, vugana na muganga wawe kandi umugire inama.
• Niba wafashe umuti urenze urugero ku bushake: Niba utekereza ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, jya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe ako kanya, cyangwa uhamagare ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi.
• Ibuka ibi: Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Ntukigere uha abandi umuti wawe , kabone n'iyo waba ubona ko barwaye indwara imwe nawe.

Wakora iki iyo usibye gahunda yo gufata imiti?

Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze (urugero, mu masaha make), rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate dose ebyiri ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose. Kubikora bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi.

Ni ibihe bintu bindi bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti? (Imikoranire)

Uyu muti witwa `Pentosan` ushobora kugirana isano n'indi miti, ibyatsi, vitamine, cyangwa inyongeramusaruro ufata. Ibi nibibaho, ubushobozi bwa `Pentosan` bushobora kugabanuka cyangwa ingaruka mbi zikiyongera.

Kubwibyo, mbere yo gutangira uyu muti, bwira muganga wawe neza ibintu byose ukoresha ubu (byaba ari ibyanditswe na muganga, ibyaguzwe muri farumasi, imiti gakondo, ibikomoka ku bimera, vitamine, inyongeramusaruro, byose).

Pentosan ishobora kugira ingaruka ku miti ikurikira by'umwihariko:

• Aspirine, cyane cyane iyo ifashwe ku rugero rwo hejuru.
• Imiti imwe n'imwe irinda cyangwa igabanye amaraso (imiti igabanya amaraso). Urugero: `warfarin`, `heparin`, `enoxaparin`, `dalteparin`, `apixaban`, `dabigatran`, na `rivaroxaban`.
• 'Clopidogrel'.
• `Dipyridamole`.
• `NSAIDs` ni imiti igabanya ububabare n'imiti igabanya ububyimbirwe. Urugero: `ibuprofen` cyangwa `naproxen`.
• 'Ticlopidine'.

Uru rutonde ntirugaragaza imiti yose ishobora gutera. Kubwibyo, ni byiza kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, ndetse niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha ibindi biyobyabwenge bitemewe n'amategeko.

Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata uyu muti?

Ugomba kwita cyane ku buzima bwawe mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti.

• Gusuzumwa kwa muganga buri gihe: Uzakenera kujya kwa muganga wawe buri gihe kugira ngo arebe uko umeze no kumenya neza ko imiti yawe ikora neza. Ushobora kandi gukenera gupimwa amaraso. Ni ingenzi cyane kubahiriza izi gahunda.
• Kwangirika kw'ijisho (ni ingenzi cyane!): Pentosan ishobora kwangiza cyane ijisho . Niba ubonye impinduka mu kureba kwawe, nko kutabona neza cyangwa kugorwa no gusoma, bwira muganga wawe vuba. Ni ngombwa kwisuzumisha amaso mu gihe cy'amezi 6 uhereye igihe utangiye uyu muti. Niba ufata uyu muti igihe kirekire, ni ngombwa ko amaso yawe asuzumwa buri gihe (urugero, rimwe mu mwaka).
• Ingaruka zo kuva amaraso cyangwa gukomereka: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma ukomereka byoroshye kurusha uko bisanzwe, cyangwa bishobora gufata igihe kirekire kugira ngo kuva amaraso kuhagarare nubwo waba wakomeretse gato.Niba ubonye amaraso adasanzwe (urugero: kuva mu mazuru, kuva amaraso mu ishinya, amaraso mu nkari zawe), bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
• Irinde ibikorwa bishobora guteza akaga: Mu gihe ufata uyu muti, ni byiza kwirinda siporo n'ibindi bikorwa bishobora gutera kugwa no gukomereka . Kuko iyo uguye cyane, ushobora kuva amaraso imbere utabishoboye. Witondere cyane iyo ukoresha ibintu bityaye nk'ibyuma. Niba bishoboka, koresha "icyuma gikoresha amashanyarazi" kugira ngo wogoshe. Witondere cyane iyo woza amenyo yawe. Bwira muganga wawe niba ubona ibikomere, ibikomere binini, cyangwa utudomo dutukura ku ruhu rwawe.
• Kubagwa cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo kwa muganga: Niba ugiye kubagwa cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo kwa muganga (ndetse no gukuramo iryinyo), bwira muganga wawe mbere y'igihe ko ugiye gufata Pentosan. Ushobora gusabwa guhagarika gufata uyu muti iminsi mike mbere y'uko ubagwa.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Pentosan ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Si buri wese uzibona, ariko ni byiza kuzimenya.

Ingaruka mbi ugomba guhita ubibwira muganga wawe:

Ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, jya kwa muganga wawe cyangwa ku bitaro bikwegereye vuba bishoboka:

• Ubwivumbure bw'uruhu: Kurwara uduheri, kubabara cyane, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi, cyangwa mu muhogo, no kugorwa no guhumeka.
• Kuva amaraso:
• Imyanya y'umukara, intebe zo gutegereza.
• Kuruka amaraso cyangwa ikintu gisa n'ikawa.
• Inkari zitukura cyangwa iz'umukara wijimye.
• Kugaragara kw'utudomo duto dutukura cyangwa umuhengeri (petechiae) ku ruhu.
• Gukomereka bidasanzwe cyangwa kugorwa no guhagarika kuva amaraso.
• Impinduka mu kureba: Kubona nabi, kugorwa no gusoma, kumva nk'aho utudomo tw'umukara turimo kureremba imbere y'amaso, impinduka mu buryo ubona amabara.
• Ibimenyetso by'indwara y'umwijima: Kubabara mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'igifu, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, isesemi, kuruka, kwitumamo amabara yoroheje, inkari z'umuhondo wijimye cyangwa umukara, amaso cyangwa uruhu rugahinduka umuhondo (jaundice), no kumva unaniwe cyangwa unaniwe bidasanzwe.

Ingaruka mbi akenshi zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje:

Ibi bikunze kugenda mu minsi mike, ariko niba bikomeje cyangwa bikakubangamira cyane, bwira muganga wawe:

• Impiswi
• Kuzungera
• Gutakaza umusatsi - Ibi bishobora kubaho kuri bamwe.
• Umutwe
• Isesemi
• Kubabara mu gifu

Uru rutonde si ingaruka mbi zose zishobora kubaho. Niba ubonye ikindi kintu kidasanzwe, vugana na muganga wawe kuri icyo kibazo.

Ni gute nabika imiti yanjye?

Kubika imiti neza nabyo bifasha kugumana ubuziranenge bwayo.

• Bika uyu muti ahantu hatekanye kure y'abana n'amatungo .
• Bika ahantu humutse, hadakoreshejwe izuba ryinshi, nko mu bwiherero, ahantu hashyushye, hafite ubushyuhe buri hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20 na 25 (dogere selisiyusi 68 na 77). Irinde kubika ahantu hakonje, nko mu bwiherero.
• Ntuzigere ukoresha imiti yarengeje igihe. Ijugunye neza.

Ni gute wajugunya imiti itarakoreshejwe n'iyarengeje igihe?

• Ikintu cyiza cyo gukora ni ukujya muri gahunda yo gufata imiti. Baza farumasi yawe cyangwa inzego z'ubuzima zo mu gace utuyemo kugira ngo urebe niba hari gahunda nk'izo bafite.
• Niba atari byo, reba ku kirango cy'imiti cyangwa agapapuro gashyirwamo kugira ngo urebe niba ikwiye kujugunywa mu myanda cyangwa igashyirwa mu musarani. Niba utabizi neza, baza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye.
• Niba ushobora kujugunya umuti mu myanda, niba uri mu buryo bwa capsules, ukure mu icupa cyangwa mu gapaki hanyuma uwuvange neza n'ikintu kitaribwa n'umuntu, nk'imyanda y'injangwe zakoreshejwe, ubutaka, cyangwa ikawa. Hanyuma, shyira uwo muti mu ishashi ya pulasitiki ifunga cyangwa mu gikoresho gishaje, uwufunge neza, hanyuma uwujugunye mu myanda. Ibi ni ukugira ngo wirinde ko abana bato cyangwa amatungo yinjiramo ngo ateze impanuka.

Hanyuma, hari ibintu bike byo kwibuka

Pentosan ni umuti ushobora kuvura abantu bafite indwara yo kubabara mu ruhago (`syndrome yo kubabara mu ruhago` / `cystitis interstitial`). Ariko, menya ibi bikurikira mugihe ukoresha:

• Bwira muganga byose: Bwira muganga izindi ndwara zose ufite n'indi miti yose ufata.
• Fata urimo ubusa mu nda: Fata isaha imwe mbere cyangwa amasaha abiri nyuma yo kurya.
• Wite ku maso yawe: Nubona impinduka mu maso yawe, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya. Suzuma amaso yawe buri gihe.
• Witondere kandi kuva amaraso: Menya neza ko hari ibikomere bidasanzwe n'amaraso ava.
• Kwisuzumisha buri gihe: Ntucikwe na gahunda za muganga wawe.
• Ntugasangire umuti: uyu ni uwawe gusa.

Ndizera ko aya makuru azagufasha. Niba ufite ibindi bibazo, ntutindiganye kubaza muganga wawe. Komeza ugire ubuzima bwiza!

Pentosan , Elmiron, ububabare bw'uruhago, indwara y'ububabare bw'uruhago, cystite yo hagati mu ruhago, indwara z'uruhago, ingaruka mbi ku miti