Ese ufite ibibazo ku birenge no ku maguru? Reka twige ku muganga w'amaguru!

Ese hari igihe wumva ububabare cyangwa kutamererwa neza mu maguru yawe, cyane cyane mu birenge no mu tuguru? Cyangwa wumva umukari urimo kukwinjiramo ukakubangamira? Hari igihe tudashobora kumenya neza uwo twasaba ubufasha mu bihe nk'ibi. Niyo mpamvu uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku muganga w'inzobere ushobora kugufasha mu kibazo icyo ari cyo cyose kijyanye n'ibirenge byawe n'utuguru.

Uyu muganga w'amaguru ni nde?

Mu magambo make, umuganga w’amaguru ni umuganga wihariye mu bijyanye n’ubuzima bw’ibirenge byawe, uturenge, n’amaguru yo hasi. Bameze nk’inzobere mu by’umutima wita ku mutima wawe cyangwa umuganga w’uruhu wita ku ruhu rwawe. Hari n’ababita abaganga "abaganga b’amaguru" ", "abaganga b’amaguru" ", cyangwa "abaganga b’ibirenge n’uturenge" ".

Niba ubabara mu birenge cyangwa ufite ikibazo cyo ku kaguru, ushobora guhita ujya kwa muganga w’amaguru. Cyangwa, niba ubonye umuganga mukuru, bashobora kukwohereza kwa muganga w’amaguru. Aba baganga b’amaguru rimwe na rimwe bakora mu bitaro cyangwa mu mavuriro. Abandi bakora mu "matsinda y’abaganga b’inzobere nyinshi" cyangwa mu mavuriro yabo bwite.

None se, ni iki aba baganga b'amaguru bakora?

Aba baganga basuzuma kandi bakavura ibibazo byose biri ku birenge byawe no ku maguru. Bazagusuzuma umubiri, bagukorere ibizamini nibiba ngombwa, kandi bamenye neza icyagutera ingorane zo kugenda no gukoresha amaguru yawe. Nibiba ngombwa, bashobora no kubaga . Bavura umuntu wese kuva ku bana bato kugeza ku bageze mu za bukuru.

Dore bimwe mu bintu bashobora gukora:

• Kumenya indwara zitandukanye zishobora kubaho mu birenge no mu tuguru.
• Iyo bibaye ngombwa, gutumiza ibizamini byo muri laboratwari nko gupima amaraso n'inkari, cyangwa gupima amashusho nka X-rays.
• Kwandika imiti ukeneye.
• Gukora ubuvuzi bw'ikirenge n'akaguru.
• Gutanga ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi nk'inkunga zidasanzwe (orthotics) zishyirwa mu nkweto, imishumi y'amaguru, n'ibishishwa byo gupfuka amaguru.
• Inama ku ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho byo kugenda nk'inkoni n'ibikoresho byo kugenda.

Iyo ugiye kwa muganga nk'uyu, abanza kukubaza ibijyanye n'ubuzima bwawe muri rusange n'imiti ufata.Hanyuma, bazakubaza ikibazo cyawe cy'ibirenge, urugero nk'ibimenyetso byawe n'igihe umaze ugifite. Bashobora kandi kureba uko uhagarara n'uko ugenda ("isuzuma ry'amaguru"). Bazakubaza kandi ubwoko bw'inkweto wambara buri gihe. Nanone, ntukibagirwe kubwira muganga akazi kawe, ibyo ukunda gukora n'imikino, ndetse niba bigutera umuvuduko mwinshi ku birenge. Ibi byose bizagufasha kubona icyateye ikibazo cyawe.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibibazo by'amaguru aba baganga bafasha?

Abaganga b'amaguru bashobora kuvura ibibazo byinshi bikunze kugaragara bishobora kugira ingaruka ku birenge byawe n'amano yawe. Tekereza kuri ibi:

• Inzoya z'amaguru zikura mu birenge: Iki ni ikintu kibabaza cyane, si byo se?
• Ubusembwa bw'amano: Hari abantu bakuramo amano yabo bakayakuramo, sibyo? Ibintu nk'ibyo.
• Ibikomere ku birenge no ku kaguru.
• Ibibyimba: Indwara igaragara nk'ikibyimba mu nsi y'ikirenge kinini.
• Ibisebe by'ibimera.
• Indwara ya rubagimpande y'ibirenge n'akaguru.
• Indwara z'uruhu rw'ibirenge n'inzara.
• Ibibazo by'ibirenge by'abarwayi ba diyabete: Reka tubiganireho mu buryo burambuye.
• Tendonite: Kubyimba kw'imitsi, ububabare.
• Kuvunika kw'ikirenge n'akaguru.
• Kubyimba kw'igice cyo hasi cy'umubiri.
• Ibikomere byo ku maguru.
• Ibisebe byo ku birenge n'amano.

Ibikomere, cyane cyane ku birenge no ku maguru

Aba baganga bashobora kandi kuvura imvune nka:

• Imvune zo mu mikino: Impanuka zibaho mu gihe cyo kwiruka cyangwa gusimbuka.
• Kuvunika akaguru (`Kuvunika akaguru` no` kuvunika akaguru` kenshi.
• Bursitis y'agatsinsino ni indwara yo kubyimba agatsinsino.
• Indwara ya Plantar fasciitis ni indwara ibabaza cyane igaragara mu birenge.
• Imitsi yo mu kibuno ya Achilles iracika.

Tuvuze ku kuvunika kw'amagufwa

Niba wavunitse igufwa ryo ku kaguru cyangwa ku kaguru, ari byo byitwa "kuvunika," uzakenera kubonana na muganga nk'uyu. Urugero:

• Kuvunika kwa gatanu kwa metatarsal.
• Kuvunika/gucika kw'amano.
• Kuvunika kwa Lisfranc biba hagati mu kirenge.
• Jones avunika inyuma y'ikirenge.
• Kuvunika mu buryo bwihariye, nko kuvunika mu gice cyo hejuru cy'ikirenge, bifitanye isano n'inyuma y'ikirenge.

Icy'ingenzi kurushaho: Iyo ufite ikibazo nk'iki, ni byiza kujya kwa muganga mbere yo kugerageza kucyivura uri mu rugo. Bitabaye ibyo, ikibazo gito gishobora guhinduka kinini.

Diyabete no kwita ku birenge - bifitanye isano irihe?

Niba urwaye diyabete , umuganga w'amaguru ni ingenzi mu itsinda ryawe ry'ubuvuzi. Uzi impamvu? Abantu barwaye diyabete bashobora kurwara ibisebe mu birenge no kwandura indwara.

Akenshi, iyo indwara y'imitsi (neuropathy) iterwa na diyabete itangiye, ibimenyetso bya mbere bigaragara mu birenge. Niyo mpamvu aba baganga bita cyane ku birenge by'abarwayi ba diyabete.

Niba urwaye diyabete, umuganga w'amaguru aza:

• Bazakubaza ibimenyetso ufite ubu n'uko ucunga urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe (`glucose mu maraso`) .
• Ibirenge byawe, amano yawe, n'amaguru yo hasi bizasuzumwa neza.
• Bakoresheje ibikoresho bitandukanye, bazakora ku mano yawe, ku birenge no ku maguru yo hasi kugira ngo barebe niba nta kintu na kimwe cy’ingenzi cyabayeho cyangwa niba nta cyo uvuze.

Iyo ugize igisebe cyangwa uduheri dutewe na diyabete, muganga azaguhamagara:

• Irasuzumwa niba hari ibimenyetso by'ubwandu (urugero: guhindura ibara, kubyimba, ubushyuhe, amashyira).
• Ibizamini nka X-ray bishobora gutangwa kugira ngo harebwe uko uruhu ruri munsi y'uruhu.
• Kugira ngo hamenyekane neza niba hari ubwandu , hafatwa urugero ruto (`icyitegererezo`) mu ruhu cyangwa mu mabyi maze rwoherezwa muri laboratwari kugira ngo bipimwe.

Ni ryari ukwiye kujya kwa muganga w'amaguru?

Niba ufite kimwe cyangwa byinshi muri ibi bimenyetso mu kirenge cyawe cyangwa ku kaguru, gana muganga w’indwara rusange cyangwa umuganga w’amaguru.

• Ububabare
• Guhinduka ibara cyangwa gutukura
• Kubyimba
• Kumva ubushyuhe cyangwa ubushyuhe
• Udusimba dushya cyangwa utubyimba (ku ruhu cyangwa munsi y'uruhu)

Nubwo ibibazo byinshi by’ibirenge bikunze kugaragara bidashyira ubuzima mu kaga, ni byiza kujya kwa muganga mbere yo kugerageza kubyivuriza mu rugo. Iyo wisuzumishije ubwawe kandi ugakoresha imiti itangwa na muganga, ushobora gutuma ikibazo gito kirushaho gukomera no kugorana kuvura. Witondere rero.

Ese koko umuganga w'amaguru ni umuganga?

Yego rwose! Abaganga b'amaguru ni abaganga. Bafite impamyabumenyi y'ikirenga mu buvuzi bw'indwara z'amaguru (DPM).Yego. Kugira ngo babigereho, bagomba kwiga mu ishuri ryihariye ry’ubuvuzi bw’amaguru. Ibi ni nk’impamyabumenyi rusange y’ubuganga (`Medical Doctor - MD`) cyangwa impamyabumenyi ya ``Doctor of Osteopathy - DO``. Kubwibyo, bafite ubushobozi bwo gusuzuma, kuvura, ndetse no kubaga ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose kijyanye n’ibirenge n’ibirenge.

Bitwara igihe kingana iki kugira ngo ube umuganga w'amaguru?

Ubusanzwe bifata imyaka ine kugira ngo umuntu abone impamyabumenyi ya `DPM`. Abantu benshi banarangije impamyabumenyi y’imyaka ine mbere y’aho.

Nyuma yo kubona impamyabumenyi ya `DPM`, mu bihugu byinshi, amategeko ateganya ko bagomba kurangiza gahunda y’imyaka itatu yo gutura muri kaminuza . Byongeye kandi, abaganga bamwe na bamwe barangiza umwaka w’inyongera w’amahugurwa y’ubusabane. Rero, si urugendo rworoshye.

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati y'umuganga w'amaguru n'umuganga w'amagufwa?

Nubwo aba bombi ari abaganga, ubumenyi bwabo buratandukanye gato. Ariko, rimwe na rimwe bombi bavura indwara zimwe.

• Umuganga w’amaguru yita ku birenge byawe, ku tuguru no ku maguru yo hasi by’umwihariko.
• Umuganga w’amagufwa yibanda ku mvune n’indwara zigira ingaruka ku mitsi yose y’amagufwa yawe, harimo amagufwa, imitsi, ingingo, n’uturemangingo tworoshye (système y’imitsi n’amagufwa) . Nubwo abaganga b’amagufwa ari abaganga, banakora ubuvuzi butarimo kubaga.

Icyo ugomba kureba giterwa n'imvune, ikibazo, cyangwa uburwayi ufite. Hari igihe ushobora guhura nabyo byombi.

Mu magambo make, niba ufite ikibazo ku birenge, amano, cyangwa utuguru, nko ku nzara z’ikirenge, ububabare bw’agatsinsino, cyangwa ububabare bw’agatsinsino, ni byiza kureba umuganga w’amaguru. Bashobora kuvura ibintu byose, kuva ku bibazo by’igihe gito nk’ibi kugeza ku bibazo by’ibirenge bizana indwara z’igihe kirekire nka diyabete.

Amaherezo, ibintu byo kwibuka

Sawa, rero, ukurikije ibyo twaganiriyeho uyu munsi, ndizera ko wasobanukiwe neza abaganga b'amaguru.

Igikuru ni uko, niba wumva ikintu kidasanzwe mu maguru yawe cyangwa ku kaguru, nko kubabara, kubyimba, cyangwa kugira ibinya, ntukirengagize. Niba ikibazo gikomeye cyane ku buryo kikugora kugenda cyangwa gukora imirimo ya buri munsi, jya kwa muganga, cyane cyane umuganga w’amaguru niba bishoboka.

Ibirenge byawe birakujyana ahantu hose. Rero, ni inshingano zawe kubitaho neza. Aba baganga b'inzobere bariho kugira ngo bagufashe. Ntutinye cyangwa ngo utinye kubasaba ubufasha.

Indwara z'ibirenge , ububabare bw'akaguru, umuganga w'amaguru, diyabete kwita ku birenge, ibibazo by'inzara, ububabare bw'inyuma, ubuzima bw'ibirenge