Urashaka umuti w'igisebe gito ku ruhu rwawe? Reka twige kuri aya mavuta! (Amavuta atatu ya antibiyotike)

Mu gihe dukora akazi kacu ka buri munsi, hari igihe tugira udusebe duto n'udukomere. Hari igihe tubabara gato. Mu bihe nk'ibi, utekereza uti 'Oh, sinzi niba ibi bizakira,' si byo? Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku muti ushobora gukoreshwa mu bihe nk'ibi. Abantu benshi bawita '(Amavuta atatu ya Antibiotic)', bivuze ko ari amavuta arimo ubwoko butatu bwa antibiyotike .

Uyu muti ni uwuhe?

Mu magambo make, aya ni amavuta yo kwisiga, bivuze ko ari amavuta ameze nk'amavuta asigwa ku ruhu. Agizwe ahanini n'ubwoko butatu bwa antibiyotike – `(Bacitracin)`, `(Neomycin)`, na `( Polymyxin B )`. Ikintu nyamukuru ubu bwoko butatu bw'imiti bukora hamwe ni uko iyo ufite igisebe gito cyangwa udukoko ku ruhu rwawe, gihinduka indwara ya bagiteri , kikarinda ko kirushaho gukomera, kandi kikarinda ko kirushaho gukomera. Tekereza nk'ibikoresho bitatu by'uburinzi, buri kimwe kirwanya ubwoko butandukanye bwa bagiteri mbi kandi kikarinda igisebe. Niyo mpamvu cyitwa `(Triple Antibiotic)`. Ushobora kandi kuyigura muri farumasi ku mazina atandukanye, nka `(Neosporin)`. Ariko, rimwe na rimwe abaganga bashobora kuyigusaba ku bindi bibazo by'uruhu . Niba rero ufite ikibazo kuri uyu muti, ni byiza kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umuntu wo muri farumasi.

Ni iki nabwira muganga mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti?

Noneho niba urimo gutekereza gukoresha iyi cream, cyangwa niba muganga yarakubwiye kuyikoresha, hari ibintu bike ugomba kubwira muganga wawe cyangwa undi muntu wese ukuvura. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane , kuko ari bwo bazashobora guhitamo neza niba uyu muti ukubereye koko, cyangwa niba ukeneye ubundi buvuzi.

• Niba inyamaswa yakurumye cyangwa yakubiswe: Tekereza ko inyamaswa nk'injangwe cyangwa imbwa yagukubise cyangwa yaguteye igikomere kubera kuguhekenya. Iyi cream yonyine ntikwiriye ibikomere nk'ibi. Ibi biterwa nuko inyamaswa zishobora kugira mikorobe zikomeye mu kanwa no mu nzara zazo. Zishobora gukenera kuvurwa ukwazo, wenda guterwa urushinge rwa tetanasi .
• Niba ari igisebe cyimbitse: Niba atari igisebe gito gusa, ahubwo ari igisebe kinini kandi kinini nk'icyaciwe n'icyuma, bwira muganga ibyacyo. Kuko gusiga amavuta nk'aya ku bikomere byimbitse bishobora kudakumira ubwandu buri mu gisebe. Ushobora no gukenera kudoda.
• Ubushye bukomeye ni: Si ugutwikwa gato k'umutuku uturutse mu bwogero bushyushye, ahubwo ni ubushye bunini, udusebe, n'uruhu rugenda rukura. Ugomba kandi kubivuga. Ubushye bunini busaba ubuvuzi bwihariye, kandi aya mavuta yonyine ashobora kuba adahagije.
• Niba ufite ubwivumbure ku miti ikurikira: Bacitracin, Neomycin, Polymyxin B, cyangwa indi miti, ibiryo, uruhu, imibavu, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe iri muri iyi cream, ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe niba warigeze kugira ubwivumbure mu bihe byashize. Bitabaye ibyo, gukoresha iyi cream bishobora gutuma ubwivumbure bugaruka bigatuma igisebe kirushaho gukomera.
• Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita: Si imiti yose ishobora gukoreshwa mu gihe utwite. Hari imiti ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mwana. Ni ngombwa rero kubimenyesha muganga wawe.
• Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa: Niba wonsa, bwira muganga wawe. Hari imiti ishobora gukwirakwira mu mashereka kugeza ku mwana wawe. Ni byiza kuvugana na muganga wawe kugira ngo amenye neza ko nta kibazo kirimo.

Uyu muti nkwiye kuwukoresha nte?

Noneho reka turebe uko iyi cream ikoreshwa neza. Iyi cream ni iyo gukoreshwa inyuma gusa . Ntukayinywe mu kanwa, sibyo? Ibyo bishobora guteza akaga.

1. Karaba intoki zawe: Karaba intoki zawe neza n'isabune n'amazi mbere na nyuma yo gukoresha umuti. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane, bitabaye ibyo mikorobe zo mu ntoki zawe zishobora kwinjira mu gisebe, cyangwa ushobora guteza ibibazo niba ukora ku maso cyangwa mu kanwa umuti uri ku ntoki zawe.

2. Sukura igikomere: Niba bishoboka, mbere yo gukoresha umuti, shyira isabune nke ku gikomere, woge witonze n'amazi meza kandi ashyushye, hanyuma ubyumutse ukoresheje igitambaro gisukuye cyangwa agatambaro. Ariko ntugasukure cyangwa ngo ubyikubite cyane. Kubikora bishobora gutuma igikomere kirushaho kuba kibi.

3. Shyira umuti nk'agapfukamunwa gato: Fata umuti muke ku rutoki rwawe (cyangwa agapfukamunwa k'ipamba gasukuye) uwushyire nk'agapfukamunwa gato ku gace kagize ikibazo n'agace gato kawukikije. Ntabwo ari ngombwa kuwushyiramo cyane cyangwa mu urwego runini. Nta nyungu idasanzwe ihari yo kubikora.

4. Koresha ku gihe: Kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga ku nshuro zingahe ku munsi n'iminsi yo kuyifata. Ubusanzwe, ushobora kuyifata rimwe kugeza gatatu ku munsi. Aya makuru agaragara neza ku kirango cy'umuti.

5. Ntugakoreshe ingano irenze iyagenwe: Ntugakoreshe ingano irenze iyagenwe na muganga, cyangwa inshuro nyinshi irenze iyagenwe. Kubikora ntabwo bizagufasha gukira vuba, kandi bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi .

6.Gupfuka igikomere: Nyuma yo gukoresha umuti, nibiba ngombwa, ushobora gupfuka igikomere ukoresheje agace k'isuku cyangwa plaster ifata (nk'umukandara). Ibi bizarinda ivumbi, amazi, na mikorobe kwinjira mu gikomere, kandi bizagabanya amahirwe yo gukaraba igikomere ku myenda. Ariko, ni byiza kubaza muganga wawe ibi. Hari ibikomere byiza bisigaye bidapfundikiye.

Iyo bikoreshejwe n'abana bato

Niba ukoresha uyu muti ku mwana wawe muto, menya neza ko ubaza muganga w'abana ibyawo. Kuko uruhu rw'abana bato rurakomera cyane, kandi uko bakira imiti bishobora kuba bitandukanye n'iby'abantu bakuru. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kwitabwaho byihariye. Ukoreshe neza nk'uko muganga abivuga, mu rugero n'uburyo byatanzwe.

Wakora iki niba ufashe umuti urenze urugero cyangwa ukawushyira mu kanwa? (Ingano irenze urugero)

Niba utekereza ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero ku bushake, cyangwa niba umwana muto yarawushyize mu kanwa ke ku bushake, ntugatinye ahubwo umujyane mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe . Cyangwa uhamagare Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi - nimero ya terefone 0112686143 - kugira ngo ubone inama ako kanya.

Icy'ingenzi: Uyu muti ni uwo gukoresha wowe ubwawe gusa. Nubwo waba ufite inshuti cyangwa umuvandimwe ufite imvune nk'iyawe, ntukawumuhe utabanje kugisha inama muganga. Imiterere ya buri wese iratandukanye.

Bite se nintakaza dose?

Reka tuvuge ko nibagiwe gufata umuti wanjye muri iki gitondo/ku gicamunsi/umugoroba. Niba ibyo bibaye, ntugahangayike. Fata umuti wabuze vuba ukimara kwibuka . Ariko, niba wegereje cyane igihe cyo gufata umuti ukurikiraho igihe wibuka (urugero, mu masaha abiri cyangwa atatu), rekeraho uwo muti wabuze hanyuma ufate undi mubare ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate doze ebyiri icyarimwe (Ntugakoreshe doze ebyiri cyangwa izindi) . Kubikora ntibizagutera kumva umeze neza, kandi bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi.

Ni ibihe bintu bindi bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti?

Muri rusange, ntabwo wakwitega ko aya mavuta (Amavuta atatu ya Antibiyotike) ashobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti, cyane cyane ko ari amavuta yo mu bwoko bwa "topical cream". Ariko, ntugomba gusiga andi mavuta, amavuta, amazi, cyangwa ifu ku gace kagize ikibazo utabanje kugisha inama muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye . Ibi bishobora kubangamira imikorere y'imiti yombi, cyangwa bikaba byagira ingaruka mbi ku ruhu.

Ni byiza kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (atari iyo muganga wawe yaguze gusa, ahubwo na vitamine uguze muri farumasi, imiti gakondo, imiti ya Ayurvedic, ndetse n'inyongeramusaruro). Nanone, bwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha ibindi biyobyabwenge bitemewe n'amategeko, kuko hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora kudahuza n'imiti yawe.

Ni iki nkwiye kwitondera mu gihe nkoresha uyu muti?

Mu gihe ukoresha iyi cream, ugomba kwitonda gato ku kibazo cy'igikomere cyawe. Si byiza kuyisiga gusa ukayireka.

• Niba ibimenyetso bitaragenda neza cyangwa ngo birusheho kwiyongera: Iyo igisebe kidakomeje kugenda neza nyuma y'iminsi mike yo kuvurwa (iminsi 2-3), niba ububabare, gutukura no kubyimba bitagabanutse, cyangwa niba igisebe kirushaho gutukura, kubyimba, kubabara, cyangwa hakagaragara amabyi, hita ugana muganga . Ibi bishobora gusobanura ko umuti utari gukora, cyangwa ko ubwandu bukomeye.
• Ntukayikoreshe iminsi irenga 7: Keretse muganga wawe abikubwiye by’umwihariko, ntukayikoreshe iminsi irenga 7 icyarimwe. Nukomeza kuyikoresha, ishobora kwangiza uruhu rwawe, cyangwa ikakuzanira bagiteri zirwanya uyu muti . Hanyuma, niba uyikeneye nyuma, uyu muti ushobora kudakora. Kubwibyo, niba igisebe kidakize neza mu minsi 7, menya neza ko wagiye kwa muganga kugira ngo akugire inama.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi nabona mu gihe nahawe uyu muti?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, hari abantu bashobora kugira ingaruka mbi nto zikomoka kuri iyi '(Amavuta atatu ya Antibiyotike)'. Ariko, abantu benshi ntibagira. Niba ubonye kimwe cyangwa byinshi muri ibi bimenyetso, hagarika gufata umuti igihe gito hanyuma ubwire muganga wawe cyangwa umuganga wawe ako kanya:

• Ubwivumbure: Izi ni zo ngaruka zikunze kugaragara cyane.
• Uduheri ku ruhu - Uduheri duto dushobora kugaragara aho wakoresheje cyangwa hafi yaho.
• Kuryarya cyane cyangwa uduheri - Kuryarya gukomeye bishobora kubaho.
• Kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, cyangwa ururimi - Ibi ni bibi cyane. Iyo habayeho ikintu nk'iki, gishobora guherekezwa no kugorwa no guhumeka. Ibi nibibaho , jya kwa muganga vuba .
• Kwandura ibikomere, gutukura no kubyimba: Hari igihe aho umuti ushyirwa hashobora gutukura cyane, kubyimba no kubabara cyane. Ibi bishobora gusobanura ko uruhu rwawe rushobora kwangirika ku miti, cyangwa hashobora kubaho ikindi kibazo.
• Uruhu rwumye, uruhu rurimo gushishwa, cyangwa kumva umuti ushyushye aho wakoreshejwe.

Icy'ingenzi: Uru rutonde ntirurimo ingaruka mbi zose zishobora kubaho. Niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe, baza muganga wawe. Ushobora kandi gutangaza izi ngaruka mbi kuri FDA (Ikigo gishinzwe ibiribwa n'imiti) unyuze ku rubuga rwabo cyangwa ugahamagara 1-800-FDA-1088 (niba uri muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika). Muri Sri Lanka, ni byiza kubimenyesha muganga wawe.

Ni hehe nabika imiti yanjye?

Iki kandi ni ikibazo cy'ingenzi cyane mu kubungabunga ireme ry'imiti.

• Bishyire kure y'abana: Abana bato bashobora kubibona nk'ibikinisho, cyangwa bakaba bashaka kumenya byinshi bakabishyira mu kanwa kabo. Bityo rero, bishyire kure y'abana, haba hejuru cyangwa mu kabati gafunze.
• Bika ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba: Bika ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20 na 25, cyangwa dogere selisiyusi 68 na 77). Ntukabike ahantu hashyushye cyane (izuba ryinshi, hafi y'ishyiga), cyangwa ahantu hakonje cyane, nko muri firigo. Kubikora bishobora guhindura imiterere y'umuti no kugabanya imbaraga zawo.
• Kuraho imiti yarengeje igihe: Itariki ntarengwa y'imiti igaragara neza ku muyoboro cyangwa mu gasanduku k'imiti. Ntugakoreshe imiti yarengeje igihe. Ntabwo ari imiti ikora gusa, ahubwo ishobora no kugira ingaruka mbi. Kuraho neza. Ushobora kubaza farumasi yawe uburyo bwo kujugunya imiti idakoreshejwe mu buryo butangiza ibidukikije.

Sawa, dore ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kwibuka:

Ndizera ko uhereye ku byo twaganiriyeho, wasobanukiwe neza aya mavuta (Amavuta atatu ya Antibiyotike)`. Muri make, zirikana izi ngingo:

• Iyi ni amavuta yo kwisiga akoreshwa mu gukumira no kuvura indwara zandura za bagiteri mu bice bito, ibisebe, n'ubushye .
• Karaba intoki zawe neza mbere yo kuzikoresha. Sukura igisebe hanyuma usige agace gato kenshi nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse.
• Koresha gusa nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse, mu gihe cyose cy'ubuvuzi . Muri rusange, ntugakoreshe buri gihe iminsi irenga 7, nta nama zidasanzwe za muganga.
• Niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso by'uburwayi bwo kurwara (gutukura, kuribwa cyane, kubyimba), cyangwa niba igisebe kidakira cyangwa kirushaho kwiyongera, hita ugana muganga .
• Bika ahantu abana batagera, ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba, kandi urebe itariki bizarangiriraho .

Amaherezo, ibi ni iby'ibikomere bito gusa. Ntubikoreshe gusa ku bikomere binini, kurumwa n'inyamaswa, ibikomere birebire, ubushye bukomeye, cyangwa ibikomere birimo kuzana amabyi cyangwa byabyimbye cyane. Buri gihe shaka inama kwa muganga. Iyi nkuru yanditswe kugira ngo iguhe ubumenyi rusange n'ubusobanuro kuri uyu muti. Ntugafate uyu muti nk'inama z'ubuvuzi mu buryo ubwo aribwo bwose. Niba ufite ikibazo cy'ubuzima, buri gihe gisha inama umuganga wujuje ibisabwa.

Umuti w'ibikomere, indwara z'uruhu, amavuta yo kwisiga, amavuta yo kwisiga, Antibiyotike eshatu, Neosporin, imiti irwanya udukoko