Ese wigeze uhabwa Prednisone na muganga? Iyo bibaye, ibibazo byinshi biza mu mutwe, nk'uyu muti ni uwuhe, impamvu ufatwa, kandi niba hari ingaruka mbi zibaho? Ntugahangayike, uyu munsi turaganira kuri Prednisone mu buryo bwiza kandi bworoshye. Nyuma yo gusoma ibi, uzasobanukirwa neza uyu muti.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti witwa Prednisone?
Mu magambo make, Prednisone ni steroid . Ikora kimwe n'umusemburo wa cortisol, ukorerwa mu mibiri yacu mu buryo busanzwe. Uyu musemburo, cortisol, ni ingenzi cyane ku mibiri yacu. Iyo turwaye, dufite stress, cyangwa twakomeretse, itegura imibiri yacu guhangana na byo.
Umuti wa Prednisone ukora ibintu bibiri ahanini:
1. Igabanya kubyimba no kubyimba mu mubiri: Tekereza, niba urwaye rubagimpande, ingingo zawe zirabyimba kandi zirababaza. Uyu muti ugabanya kubyimba no kubabara.
2. Igenzura imikorere idakenewe y’ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri: Mu ndwara zimwe na zimwe, ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri, bugomba kuba ari bwo burinzi bw’umubiri wacu, butangira gukora ku mubiri wacu. Prednisone igenzura iyi mirimo idakenewe.
Kubera izo mpamvu, abaganga basaba uyu muti ku ndwara zitandukanye. Urugero:
- Asima
- Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure
- Indwara z'ingingo nka rubagimpande
- Indwara zo kubyimba amara
- Ibibazo ku ngirabuzimafatizo z'inkende
- Zimwe mu ndwara zifitanye isano n'amaraso n'umusemburo w'amagufwa
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Mbere yo gutangira gukoresha Prednisone, ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe.
| Ese ufite ibi bintu? |
|---|
| Diyabete |
| Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso |
| Indwara z'umutima |
| Indwara y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima |
| Ibibazo by'igifu cyangwa amara |
| Indwara ya cataract cyangwa glaucoma |
| Ubwandu buriho ubu - cyane cyane ubwandu bwa virusi nka inzoka y'inkoko na herpes |
| Indwara yo gucika kw'amagufwa (osteoporosis) |
| Indwara zo mu mutwe |
| Izindi ndwara nka Cushing's syndrome, myasthenia gravis, indwara ya tiroyide |
| Niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa wonsa |
| Niba ufite ikibazo cy'ubwivumbure kuri prednisone cyangwa indi miti ya steroid, indi miti, cyangwa ibiryo |
Nigute wakoresha Prednisone neza?
Tekereza kuri izi ngingo mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti.
- Fata neza nk'uko muganga wawe akubwira: Fata neza nk'uko byategetswe, mu gihe gikwiye. Niba ari amazi, pima neza ukoresheje ikiyiko cyabugenewe cyangwa agakoresho kabigenewe kazanwa na byo. Ntupime ukoresheje utuyiko two mu rugo.
- Fata hamwe n'ibiryo cyangwa amata: Ibi bifasha kwirinda kubabara mu gifu.
- Niba ari rimwe ku munsi, fata mu gitondo: Niba ubusanzwe byanditse ko ifatwa rimwe ku munsi, ni byiza kuyifata mu gitondo.
- Irinde guhagarika bitunguranye: Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane. Ntuzigere uhagarika gufata uyu muti bitunguranye utabanje kugisha inama muganga wawe. Kubikora bishobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye. Niba muganga wawe afashe icyemezo cyo guhagarika gufata umuti, azagabanya buhoro buhoro urugero rw'umuti. Ibi bizafasha kwirinda ingaruka mbi.
Niba wafashe imiti myinshi ku buryo butunguranye (Gukoresha imiti irenze urugero): Ibi nibibaho, ntugatinye kandi uhite uhamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa ujye mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bwihutirwa (ETU) cy'ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Bite ho nintakaza urugero rw'umuti?
Fata dose yabuze ukimara kubyibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, vugana na muganga wawe kugira ngo akugire inama. Ntuzigere ufata dose ebyiri udafite inama.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Prednisone (Imikorere y'imiti)
Indi miti ufata ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Prednisone, bityo rero menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, harimo na vitamine n'imiti y'ibimera.
| Ubwoko bw'umuti | Ibintu byo kwitondera |
|---|---|
| Ntugafate Prednisone hamwe n'uyu muti. | |
| Metyrapone | Ibi bigomba kwirindwa hamwe na Prednisone. |
| Mifepristone | |
| Menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba ufata uyu muti. | |
| Imiti igabanya ububabare (NSAID nka Aspirine, Ibuprofen, Naproxen) | Kubera ko ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Prednisone, muganga wawe ashobora gukenera guhindura ingano cyangwa kugukurikirana. |
| Umuti wa diyabete | |
| Imiti ibuza amaraso kuzura (urugero: Warfarin) | |
| Amwe mu matibayotike n'imiti irwanya udukoko (urugero: Rifampin, Ketoconazole) | |
| Imiti ivura indwara yo gushyuha (urugero: Phenytoin) | |
| Utunyangingo tw'imitsi | |
| Ubwoko bw'imisemburo (urugero: ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro) | |
| Inkingo | |
| Indi miti nka Digoxin na Cyclosporine | |
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, Prednisone ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Si buri wese uzibona. Zimwe ni mbi cyane, izindi ni zoroheje.
| Ingaruka mbi zisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse | |
|---|---|
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi. |
| Indwara ya Cushing | Ibinure byinjira mu nda, mu ijosi no mu maso, uruhu rugashonga, amaraso agatangira kugaragara nk'imirongo y'umuhengeri. |
| Isukari nyinshi mu maraso (Hyperglycemia) | Inyota yiyongera ku buryo budasanzwe, kwihagarika kenshi, kutabona neza. |
| Ubwiyongere bw'umuvuduko w'amaraso | Kuribwa umutwe cyane, kubabara mu gituza. |
| Ibimenyetso by'ubwandu | Umuriro, inkorora, inkorora, kubabara mu muhogo, ibikomere bidakira. |
| Impinduka mu mutwe no mu myitwarire | Guhangayika, guhangayika, kwiheba, no gutekereza kwiyahura. |
| Kuva amaraso mu nda | Amatembabuzi y'umukara cyangwa asanzwe, kuruka bisa n'ibinyobwa bya kawa. |
| Kubyimba amaboko, ibirenge n'utuguru | Kubyimba guterwa no kubika amazi mu mubiri. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe niba zigutera ikibazo | |
| Ibiheri | Niba ibi bikomeje cyangwa bikakubangamira, vugana na muganga wawe. |
| Gushaka kurya no kongera ibiro | |
| Umutwe | |
| Gusinzira nabi | |
| Isesemi | |
| Umunaniro rusange, kumererwa nabi | |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Prednisone ni steroid ikomeye. Buri gihe fata urugero rwatanzwe n'umuganga wawe nk'uko wabibwiwe.
- Irinde guhagarika imiti mu buryo butunguranye ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose udafite inama ya muganga. Kubikora bishobora guteza ingaruka zikomeye.
- Ha muganga wawe ibisobanuro byuzuye ku yindi miti yose ufata ndetse n'izindi ndwara zose ushobora kuba ufite.
- Ibuka ko hari ibyago byo kwandura no kwiyongera kw'isukari mu maraso mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
- Niba ugize ingaruka zikomeye nko guhinduka mu mutwe cyane, kubyimba, cyangwa kuva amaraso mu gifu, hamagara muganga wawe vuba.
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Ishyirireho intego ya calorie hanyuma ubare itariki yo kugabanya ibiro.