Ahari muganga wawe yakwandikiye umuti witwa Pregabalin wo kuvura ububabare bw'imitsi cyangwa kurwanya igicuri. Uyu ni umuti w'ingenzi cyane uhabwa abantu benshi mu gihugu cyacu. Muri iyi nkuru rero, turaganira ku buryo bwo gukoresha uyu muti neza, icyo tugomba kwitondera, n'ingaruka mbi ushobora gutera.
Pregabalin ni iki?
Muri make, Pregabalin ni umuti ukoreshwa cyane cyane mu kugabanya ububabare bw'imitsi . Tekereza, hari abantu bafite ububabare bukomeye buterwa no gushya no gucika intege mu maguru no mu maboko, byaba biterwa na diyabete cyangwa izindi ndwara. Ni cyo ikoreshwa.
Byongeye kandi, uyu muti uhabwa abantu barwaye igicuri kugira ngo hirindwe kandi hagabanywe indwara zo mu mutwe. Ukora mu gutuza imitsi ikora cyane mu mubiri wacu. Hari igihe abaganga bashobora kuwutanga no ku zindi ndwara. Niba rero utazi impamvu wahawe uyu muti, baza muganga wawe ibyawo.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti
Mbere yo gutangira gufata Pregabalin, ni ngombwa kubibwira muganga wawe niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira. Ntugahishe izi ndwara, kuko ari ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe.
- Ibiyobyabwenge cyangwa indi miti: Niba warigeze kuba imbata y'ibiyobyabwenge cyangwa indi miti mu bihe byashize.
- Indwara z'umutima: Kunanirwa k'umutima cyangwa ibindi bibazo by'imikorere y'umutima.
- Indwara y'impyiko: Niba ufite indwara iyo ari yo yose y'impyiko.
- Indwara y'ibihaha: Niba ufite ikibazo cy'ibihaha.
- Ibibazo by'ubuzima bwo mu mutwe: Niba warigeze gutekereza kwiyahura, warafashe gahunda yo kubikora, cyangwa urwaye indwara yo kwiheba gukabije.
- Allergie: Niba waragize ikibazo cy'ubwivumbure kuri Pregabalin, undi muti, ibiryo, irangi, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe.
- Gutwita: Niba utwite cyangwa utegereje umwana mu gihe cya vuba.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa: Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa umwana wawe.
Uyu muti nkwiye kuwukoresha nte?
Ni ingenzi cyane kumenya neza uburyo bwo kubikoresha.
- Uyu ni umuti unywa. Uwufate neza nk'uko muganga wawe yagutegetse, mu gihe cyagenwe. Kurikiza amabwiriza ari ku rupapuro rwa muganga neza.
- Niba uyu muti utanzwe nk'umuti, koresha ikiyiko cyabugenewe cyangwa igikombe cyatanzwe kugira ngo uwupime. Ntugakoreshe ibiyiko byo mu rugo cyangwa ibiyiko, kuko ibi atari ibipimo nyabyo.
- Niba urwaye igifu, fata uyu muti hamwe n'ibiryo. Cyangwa, ntacyo bitwaye niba uwufata mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya.
- Igikuru ni uko utareka gufata uyu muti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga. Kubikora bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi zikomeye. Nubireka, gabanya buhoro buhoro urugero rw'umuti.
- Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uha undi muntu uwo ari we wese umuti wawe, kuko ushobora kumugiraho ingaruka mbi.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, uyifate ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere wikuba kabiri dose yabuze.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, ntutinde . Jya ku bitaro bikuru byita ku butabazi bwihuse (ETU) . Ubundi buryo, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo bakugire inama.
Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Pregabalin
Mu gihe ufata Pregabalin, ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti n'ibindi bintu ufata. Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'imiti y'ibimera).
| Ubwoko bw'ibiyobyabwenge / ubwoko bw'ibiyobyabwenge | Ibisobanuro n'ingero |
|---|---|
| Inzoga | Kunywa inzoga mu gihe ufata Pregabalin bishobora kongera cyane gusinzira no kuzerera. Ni byiza kubireka burundu. |
| Imiti ivura aleriji, inkorora n'ibicurane | Antihistamine nka Piriton. |
| Imiti yo gutuza cyangwa gusinzira mu mutwe | Imiti igabanya ubukana bw'imihangayiko nka Diazepam na Alprazolam. |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara yo kwiheba | Imiti nka Amitriptyline, Fluoxetine, Sertraline. |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura diyabete | Imiti nka Pioglitazone na Rosiglitazone. |
| Imiti igabanya ububabare bukabije | Imiti igabanya ububabare ikoreshwa mu kugabanya ububabare nka Tramadol na Morphine. |
Icy'ingenzi: Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Kubwibyo, ni inshingano zawe kumenyesha muganga wawe imiti yose ufata.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi nshobora kugira?
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Pregabalin ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Zimwe ni mbi cyane, izindi zikaba zisanzwe.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi | Ibimenyetso |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse | |
| Ubwivumbure bukomeye (Ubwivumbure / Angioedema) | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, mu maso, mu minwa, mu rurimi, mu maboko cyangwa mu birenge, kugorwa no kumira cyangwa guhumeka. |
| Impinduka mu mutwe | Ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura, kwiheba cyane, guhangayika cyane, no kwibagirwa. |
| Kureba nabi | Kubona nabi cyangwa kubona kabiri. |
| Guhumeka bigoranye | Guhumeka nabi, guhumeka bigoranye. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Gusinzira no kuzungera | Kubwibyo, irinde gutwara imodoka no gukoresha imashini. |
| Umunwa wumye | Kunywa amazi menshi bishobora gutanga ihumure. |
| Kubyimba utuguru, ibirenge, amaboko | Ibi nibikomeza, bwira muganga wawe. |
| Isesemi cyangwa kuruka | Ibi bishobora kugabanuka iyo ufashe umuti hamwe n'ibiryo. |
| Kongera ibiro | Ibi bishobora gutera ibiro byinshi kuri bamwe. |
Ni gute nabika kandi nkajugunya umuti?
- Bika kure y'abana n'amatungo.
- Iki ni ikiyobyabwenge gishobora gukoreshwa nabi, bityo kibike ahantu hatekanye kugira ngo ukirinde ubujura.
- Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15-30).
- Shyira umuti warengeje igihe ako kanya. Mu gihe ujugunya umuti, ni byiza kuwuvanga n'ikintu nk'ikawa, itaka, cyangwa umwanda w'injangwe, hanyuma ukawushyira mu gikapu gifunze neza mbere yo kuwushyira mu myanda.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Pregabalin ni umuti w'ingenzi cyane ku bubabare bw'imitsi n'igicuri. Buri gihe ukoreshe nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse.
- Ntugahagarike gufata umuti mu buryo butunguranye nta mpamvu iyo ari yo yose utabanje kugisha inama muganga wawe.
- Irinde gutwara imodoka no kunywa inzoga mu gihe ufata uyu muti kuko bishobora gutera gusinzira no kuzerera.
- Niba ubonye impinduka mu myitwarire yawe cyangwa mu mitekerereze yawe (kwiheba, gutekereza kwiyahura) cyangwa ibimenyetso bikomeye by'ubwivumbure, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Bika imiti yawe ahantu hizewe kure y'abana. Ntukigere usangiza abandi imiti yawe.
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