Reka twige neza ku ikizamini cya Thessaly ku bubabare bw'ivi! (Ikizamini cya Thessaly)

Ese wigeze ugorama ivi ryawe ukina Cricket cyangwa Netball? Cyangwa warigeze ugwa mu rugo ukababara ivi ryawe cyane ku buryo bikugora kurigora no kurigorora? Mu bihe nk'ibi, ushobora kugira ububabare, kubyimba, no kumva ufunze mu ivi ryawe. Iyo ugiye kwa muganga mu gihe nk'iki, azakora ikizamini cyoroshye cyitwa Thessaly test kugira ngo amenye neza ikibazo cy'ivi ryawe. Reka tubiganireho birambuye uyu munsi.

Mu magambo make, iki kizamini cya Thessaly ni iki?

Ikizamini cya Thessaly ni ikizamini cyoroshye cyane abaganga bakoresha kugira ngo barebe niba hari icyacitse cyangwa cyacitse kuri meniscus, igice cy'agatsi ko mu ivi ryawe. Kishobora gukorerwa kwa muganga wawe (ikizamini cy'umubiri cyo mu biro). Ntigisaba imashini zidasanzwe cyangwa ibikoresho bidasanzwe.

Muri iki kizamini, usabwa guhagarara ku kuguru kumwe, kunama ivi ryawe gato, no kuzunguruka umubiri wawe uhereye ku ruhande rumwe ujya ku rundi. Muganga aragufata kugira ngo akurinde kugwa. Muganga areba neza niba ivi ryawe rikubabaza, rikumva rikomeye, cyangwa rikora ijwi rya 'click' mu gihe uzunguruka.

Ubusanzwe, iyo ugiye kwa muganga ufite ububabare bw'ivi, ikizamini cya Thessaly gikorwa nk'ikizamini cy'ibanze. Ariko, ibi byonyine ntabwo byongera isuzuma. Akenshi uzakenera gupimwa ikintu nka "X-ray" cyangwa "MRI" kugira ngo wemeze igitekerezo.

Ni ryari ngomba gukora iki kizamini?

Iki kizamini gikorwa iyo muganga wawe akeka ko ufite meniscus yacitse mu ivi ryawe. Iyi ndwara, yitwa meniscus tear, ikunze kugaragara cyane , cyane cyane mu bakinnyi b'imikino ngororamubiri.

Noneho ushobora kuba wibaza icyo iyi meniscus ari cyo . Tekereza ku ngingo yacu y'ivi. Hejuru yayo hari igufwa ry'ikibero `(femur)`, naho munsi hari igufwa ry'uruti rw'umugongo `(tibia)`. Kugira ngo wirinde ko aya magufwa abiri agongana, ni ukuvuga nk'ikintu kigabanya umujinya mu modoka, meniscus twita igice cya cartilage isa n'umuraba iri hagati y'aya magufwa abiri. Akamaro kayo nyamukuru ni ukwimura umujinya uterwa iyo twiruka, dusimbuka, kandi tugenda kandi tukirinda ingingo.

Iyo ivi rihinyaguritse vuba, rigwa, cyangwa rigashyirwamo igitutu kirenze urugero, nko mu gihe cy'imikino, iyi meniscus ishobora gucika cyangwa gucika.

Niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, muganga wawe azakora ikizamini cya Thessaly. Ibi bishobora kuguha igitekerezo cy'uko hari icyangiritse kitari kuri meniscus gusa, ahubwo no ku mitsi cyangwa izindi nyama zo mu ivi.

Ni gute neza neza ubikora iki kizamini?

Iki kizamini cyoroshye cyane . Dore intambwe zo kugikoresha. Tekereza uri imbere ya muganga.

1. Uko uhagarara: Ubwa mbere, uzasabwa guhagarara ku kuguru kumwe. Ugomba gukomeza kuzamura ukuguru kumwe gato.

2. Inkunga ya muganga: Nta cyo ugomba gutinya. Muganga azagufata amaboko cyangwa ikibuno kugira ngo agushyigikire kugira ngo utagwa.

3. Gupfukama ivi: Hanyuma, uzasabwa kupfukama ivi ry'ukuguru kwawe guhagaze gato. Ikizamini gikorwa ugipfukama gato, hafi dogere 5. Hanyuma, ikizamini cyongera gukorwa ugipfukama gato, hafi dogere 20.

4. Guhinduranya umubiri: Ubu ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane. Mu gihe muganga agufashe, azakubwira kuzunguza ukuguru kwawe uhagaze imbere no hanze inshuro eshatu. Ni ukuvuga, kuzunguza buhoro buhoro ikibuno cyawe uhereye ku ruhande ujya ku rundi.

Mu gihe ubikora, muganga azakubaza ati "Ese birababaza?", "Ese bisa n'aho byafashe?", "Wumvise urusaku rusaku?"Azagukora ku ivi ryawe kandi arebe niba hari ikintu kidasanzwe wumva cyangwa uvuze urusaku. Ni ngombwa cyane kuvuga neza icyo wumva.

Ubusanzwe, mbere yo gusuzuma ukuguru kwakomeretse, iki kizamini gikorerwa no ku kuguru kutakomeretse . Ibi bigamije kugufasha kumenyera ikizamini no guha muganga igitekerezo cy'uko ivi ryawe rimeze neza.

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati y'ikizamini cya Thessaly n'ikizamini cya McMurray?

Ikindi kizamini gikunzwe gukorwa iyo hakekwa ko meniscus yacitse mu ivi ni ikizamini cya McMurray. Nubwo intego y'ibi bizamini byombi ari imwe, hari itandukaniro rito mu buryo bikorwamo.

Uko ibi bizamini bibiri byakorwa kose, intego ni ukumenya icyateye ububabare bw'ivi ryawe. Bityo rero, menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe ikibazo cyose cyangwa ububabare wumva.

Bigenda bite nyuma y'ikizamini?

Ikizamini cya Thessaly ni intambwe ya mbere gusa mu gikorwa cyo kuvurwa. Bitewe n'ibisubizo, muganga wawe akunze kukugira inama yo gupima inshuro nyinshi kugira ngo amenye neza imbere mu ivi ryawe.

Ibi bishobora gusuzuma neza ibyangiritse ku magufwa, karitsiye, n'imitsi yo mu ivi. Ibizamini bikunze gukorwa ni ibi bikurikira:

• Imirasire ya X: Reba niba amagufwa yangiritse.
• Ishusho ya Magnetic Resonance (MRI): Ubu ni bwo buryo bwiza bwo kubona kwangirika kw'ingingo zoroshye nka meniscus na ligaments.
• Gupima hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya Ultrasound: Ibi binakoreshwa mu bihe bimwe na bimwe.

Hari igihe hakenerwa isuzuma ry’ivi kugira ngo hamenyekane ikibazo cyangwa hakosorwe ibice byangiritse. Ibi bisaba gukata gato cyane mu ivi no gushyiramo kamera. Ubusanzwe ubu si ukubaga gukomeye kandi ni uburyo bwo kwivuza hanze aho ushobora gutaha uwo munsi.

Ese hari ingaruka zishobora guterwa n'ibi? Kandi ibisubizo bivuga iki?

Nta ngaruka zikomeye zishobora kubaho mu gupimwa ikizamini cya Thessaly. Ushobora kumva ububabare cyangwa kutamererwa neza mu gihe cyo gupimwa, ariko nubwo meniscus yacitse, ntabwo igomba kuba igoye kwihanganira.

Ibisubizo by'iki kizamini ntibiboneka mu mibare nk'igisubizo cy'ikibazo cy'imibare. Ahubwo, bitanga igisubizo nka 'yego' cyangwa 'oya'.

• Ubwiza (+): Niba ubabara, ugakomera, cyangwa ukumva ijwi riturika mu gihe cyo gupima, ni igisubizo 'kigaragara'. Ibi bivuze ko hari amahirwe menshi ko meniscus yawe yangirika.
• Ibibi (-): Niba utumvise ububabare cyangwa ngo ugire ikibazo, ni ingaruka mbi.

Ariko ibuka ko hari ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko nubwo ikizamini cya Thessaly ari cyiza kurusha ibindi bizamini, ntabwo ari cyiza 100%. Ibi bivuze ko nubwo igisubizo cyaba ari kibi, hashobora kubaho ikindi kibazo mu ivi, cyangwa gucika gato muri meniscus . Niyo mpamvu scan ya MRI ikorwa hafi buri gihe nyuma y'ibi.

Ni ryari ngomba kujya kwa muganga vuba bishoboka?

Niba ububabare cyangwa kubyimba mu ivi bitarangiye nyuma y'iminsi mike kandi bikarushaho kwiyongera, reba muganga wawe.

Ariko, niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso bikurikira, jya mu ishami ry’ubuvuzi bwihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro ako kanya:

• Niba hari ububabare budashobora kwihanganira .
• Niba kubyimba kwiyongera cyane .
• Iyo habayeho impinduka mu ibara, urugero nk'ivi rihinduka ubururu cyangwa umuhengeri .
• Niba udashobora kwimura ivi ryawe na gato, ubwatsi niba udashobora kubuzingira nkuko bisanzwe.