Hari igihe indwara zimwe na zimwe za bagiteri duhura nazo zigorana kuzirwanya dukoresheje imiti isanzwe ya antibiyotike, si byo se? Muri iyi nkuru, turimo kuvuga ku muti udasanzwe kandi ukomeye abaganga bakoresha mu kuvura indwara nk'izo zikomeye kandi zigoye za bagiteri. Uwo ni Tigecycline. Ushobora kumva ufite ubwoba gato iyo wumvise iri zina, ariko umaze kubwirwa neza ibyaryo, uzasobanukirwa akamaro k'uyu muti.
Mu by'ukuri Tigecycline ni iki?
Muri make, tigecycline ni umuti ukomeye wa antibiyotike uri mu itsinda rya glycylcycline. Inshingano yawo nyamukuru ni ukurimbura zimwe muri bagiteri zikaze zinjira mu mibiri yacu zigatera indwara.
Ikintu cy'ingenzi cyo kwibuka ni uko uyu muti ukora gusa ku ndwara zandurira mu mikorobe . Ntabwo uzakiza indwara ziterwa na virusi (indwara zandurira mu mikorobe) nk'ibicurane, grippe n'inkorora.
Ni ukuvuga ko ibi bimeze nk'ingabo zatojwe byihariye. Zishobora kwibasira no kwibasira abanzi bitwa bagiteri gusa. Bityo, muganga aguha uyu muti ku ndwara zikomeye zidashobora kugenzurwa n'imiti isanzwe, wenda nk'iyo mu ruhu, mu gifu, cyangwa mu bihaha.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Muganga wawe ahangayikishijwe n'umutekano wawe. Kugira ngo umufashe, ugomba kuvugana na muganga wawe kuri ibi bintu nta guhisha ikintu na kimwe kijyanye n'ubuzima bwawe.
- Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima: Kubera ko umwijima ugira uruhare mu gukura uyu muti mu mubiri, ni ngombwa kubibwira muganga wawe niba ufite indwara iyo ari yo yose y'umwijima.
- Niba ufite ubwivumbure ubwo aribwo bwose: By'umwihariko, niba warigeze kugira ubwivumbure kuri tigecycline cyangwa ubwoko bwa antibiyotike yitwa tetracycline, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe. Nanone, niba ufite ubwivumbure ubwo aribwo bwose ku yindi miti, ibiryo, imiti irinda ubushyuhe, cyangwa amarangi, bibwira muganga wawe.
- Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita: Imiti imwe n'imwe mu gihe utwite ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mwana uri mu nda, bityo ni ngombwa cyane kuganira na muganga wawe ku bwumvikane kuri ibi.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa: Kubera ko nta makuru yuzuye agaragara ku bijyanye niba uyu muti ushobora kwanduza umwana binyuze mu mashereka, ni ngombwa ko ubimenyesha muganga wawe niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.
Ukoresha uyu muti ute?
Iki si ikinini. Tigecycline ni urushinge rutangwa nk'urushinge mu mitsi, nk'umunyu . Ubu buvuzi bukunze gutangwa mu bitaro cyangwa ku ivuriro, buyobowe na muganga cyangwa umuforomo.
Ariko, mu bihe bimwe na bimwe byihariye, ushobora gukenera guhabwa uru rukingo uri mu rugo. Niba ari uko bimeze, ibitaro bizakwigisha neza uburyo bwo kurutegura no kurutanga. Ni ngombwa cyane ku mutekano wawe gukurikiza aya mabwiriza neza .
Itangazo ryihariye rijyanye n'inshinge n'inshinge
Niba ukoresha uru rukingo uri mu rugo, ntuzigere ujugunya inshinge n'inshinge zakoreshejwe mu myanda . Kubikora bishobora gushyira abandi mu kaga. Bigomba gushyirwa mu kintu cyabigenewe gikoreshwa mu gukaraba. Niba udafite, baza muganga wawe uko warubona.
Ese uyu muti ukwiye guhabwa abana?
Ugomba kwitonda cyane mu gihe uha abana bato uyu muti. Kubwibyo, niba uha umwana uyu muti, gana muganga w'abana kugira ngo akugire inama.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Ibi ntibishoboka ko bibaho, kuko bitangwa uyobowe na muganga. Ariko, niba ufite amakenga ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, ntugatinye kandi uhite uhamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa, ujye mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bwihutirwa (ETU) cy'ibitaro biri hafi.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho mu gihe ufata umuti
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, tigecycline ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Zimwe muri zo zishobora kuba zikomeye, bityo ni ngombwa kuzimenya. Reka tubisobanukirwe neza dukurikije imbonerahamwe iri hepfo.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi | Ibimenyetso |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
| Indwara zo kwangirika kw'umubiri | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa cyangwa uduheri, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa cyangwa ururimi, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Impiswi ikomeye | Impiswi ikomeye hamwe n'amaraso cyangwa amazi (iki gishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'ubundi bwandu). |
| Ibimenyetso by'indwara y'umwijima | Amaso cyangwa uruhu ruba umuhondo, inkari z'umuhondo wijimye cyangwa umukara, imyanda yera, ububabare mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'igifu, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, isesemi, umunaniro udasanzwe. |
| Ibimenyetso bya Anemia | Umunaniro udasanzwe cyangwa intege nke, gucika intege, isereri, guhumeka bigoranye. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Ibibazo by'igogora | Isesemi, kuruka, kubabara mu gifu, kubyimba, impinduka mu buryohe. |
| Izindi ndwara ntoya | Kuribwa umutwe , isereri, ububabare, gutukura cyangwa kubyimba aho bateye inshinge, kuva amaraso mu gitsina cyangwa uburyaryate. |
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (Imikoreshereze y'imiti)
Indi miti ufata ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'uyu muti. Kubwibyo, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo imiti yanditswe na muganga n'indi igurishwa mu kigo, vitamine, n'imiti y'ibimera). Witondere cyane imiti ikurikira:
- Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro: Tigecycline ishobora gutuma ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro bidakora neza. Kubwibyo, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro, nka agakingirizo, mu gihe ufata uyu muti no mu gihe gito nyuma yawo.
- Imiti ibuza amaraso kuzura:Niba ufata imiti igabanya amaraso nka Warfarin, tigecycline ishobora guhindura imikorere yayo.
- Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus: Iyi ni imiti ihabwa kugenzura ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri nyuma yo guterwa ingingo cyangwa izindi ndwara. Tigecycline ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere yayo.
Ibindi bintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe ufata umuti
- Witondere imirasire y'izuba: Uruhu rwawe rushobora kwangirika cyane n'izuba mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Kubwibyo, irinde imirasire y'izuba ikabije. Niba ugiye hanze, ambara imyenda ipfutse uruhu rwawe kandi ukoreshe amavuta meza yo kwisiga ku zuba.
- Itondere impiswi: Niba ufite impiswi ikomeye imara iminsi irenga ibiri, cyane cyane iyo irimo amazi menshi, ntukiyikorere umuti . Hamagara muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Genzura ibimenyetso: Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitarushijeho kuba byiza cyangwa bikarushaho kuba bibi, menyesha muganga wawe.
- Gupima amaraso: Mu gihe cyo kuvurwa, muganga wawe ashobora gutegeka ko upimwa amaraso menshi kugira ngo arebe uburyo umuti ugira ingaruka ku mubiri wawe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Tigecycline ni umuti ukomeye uvura indwara zikomeye za bagiteri. Ntabwo ukora ku ndwara zandurira mu mitsi.
- Bwira muganga wawe indwara zawe zose, cyane cyane indwara z'umwijima na aleriji, mbere yo gutangira imiti.
- Uru ni urushinge ruterwa mu mutsi. Niba urukoresha mu rugo, kurikiza amabwiriza yatanzwe n'uburyo bwo kujugunya urushinge neza.
- Kubera ko ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro bishobora kuba bidakora neza, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye nko kurwara uduheri ku ruhu, impiswi ikomeye, cyangwa umuhondo w'uruhu, shaka ubufasha kwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Niba ufite impungenge ku buzima bwawe, ntugatinye kuvugana na muganga wawe.
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