Ese amaboko yawe arasharira kandi aratukura? Uyu ashobora kuba ari Tinea Manuum!

Ese rimwe na rimwe amaboko yawe arashya cyane? Cyangwa asa n'umutuku kandi afunze? Kuri bamwe, ibiganza byabo bishobora kuba byumye cyane, uruhu rushobora kuba rubi, ndetse hari n'aho rushobora kwangirika. Iyo tugize ibimenyetso nk'ibi, dutekereza ko ari ikibazo gito cy'uruhu. Ariko, iyi ishobora kuba indwara y'ibihumyo. Iyo ni yo ndwara tugiye kuvugaho uyu munsi, yitwa 'Tinea Manuum'. Ntugahangayike, reka tubiganireho birambuye.

Tinea Manuum ni iki? Reka tubimenye neza!

Mu magambo make, Tinea Manuum ni indwara y’ibihumyo ishobora kugaragara ku ntoki zawe imwe cyangwa zombi. Igira ingaruka ku gice cyo hejuru cy’uruhu rwawe. Hari n’abayita "Ringworm". Ariko, nubwo izina "Ringworm" ribivuga, nta nzoka ifite. Ibyo biterwa nuko iyo iyi ndwara ibayeho, rimwe na rimwe isa n’impeta, nk’impeta. Hashobora kuba hari agace gato kazamutse gakikije iyo mpeta, nk’igisebe.

Iyi ndwara, yitwa Tinea Manuum, ishobora kugira ingaruka ku bice bikurikira by'amaboko yawe:

• Ukuboko kwawe.
• Inyuma y'ukuboko.
• Ku mikufi y'uruhu hagati y'intoki.

Indwara ya Tinea Manuum ikunze kwitiranywa na Tinea Pedis (izwi kandi ku izina rya Athlete's Foot), indwara y'ibihumyo mu birenge. Ariko, ishobora no ku biganza.

Ni nde ukunze kubibona? Ni ku rugero rungana iki?

Tinea manuum ishobora kwibasira umuntu wese w’imyaka iyo ari yo yose, hatitawe ku gitsina. Ariko, ikunze kugaragara cyane mu bahungu bato n’abagabo bakuze.

Bivugwa ko hafi 25% by'abatuye isi barwaye indwara z'ibihumyo. Muri zo, Tinea Manuum na Tinea Pedis ni zo ndwara ebyiri abaganga bakunze gusuzuma. Mu bihugu bimwe na bimwe, Tinea Manuum ingana na 13% by'indwara zose z'ibihumyo.

Tinea Manuum ishobora kugaragara ku maboko yombi, ariko akenshi igaragara ku kuboko kumwe gusa. Ibi kandi bizwi nka "Two feet, one hand syndrome" mu baganga. Ibi bivuze ko iyo ufite Tinea Pedis ku birenge byombi, uba ufite Tinea Manuum ku kuboko kumwe. Ibi bibaho ku bantu bagera kuri 65%. Indwara za fungal ku maboko yombi no ku birenge zibaho ku bantu bagera kuri 20%, Tinea Manuum ku kuboko kumwe gusa ibaho ku bantu bagera kuri 12%, naho Tinea Manuum ku maboko yombi ibaho ku bantu bagera kuri 4%.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso bya Tinea Manuum?

Ikimenyetso nyamukuru ni utudomo dusharira kandi tw’uruziga inyuma y’ukuboko. Ku muntu ufite uruhu rwerurutse, utu dudomo dushobora kugaragara nk’umutuku cyangwa umutuku. Ku muntu ufite uruhu rwijimye, dushobora kugaragara nk’umukara cyangwa imvi. Utu dudomo rimwe na rimwe dushobora kuba tugaragara neza hagati kandi dushobora gukora uruziga rwinshi ruzengurutse. Utu dudomo dushobora kuba twazamutse kandi tukagira ishusho y’ibicurane.

Uruhu rwo ku kiganza cyaweIshobora kuba nini. Ishobora kandi kuma cyane. Ushobora kubona imiyoboro miremire mu kiganza. Imiyoboro ishobora kumera nk'iy'umweru imbere. Ikiganza gishobora kubyimba cyangwa kutabyimba. Hari igihe habaho ububabare no kubyimba .

Ushobora kubona utudomo dutukura ku ruhu hafi y'intoki zawe, hamwe n'uduheri n'ibibyimba. Kenshi na kenshi, iyi ndwara ishobora no gukwirakwira mu nzara zawe .

Kuki tinea manuum ibaho? Ni izihe mpamvu?

Tinea Manuum iterwa n'ubwoko bw'ibihumyo. Ibi bihumyo bikurira ahantu hashyushye kandi hatose. Bikunze kugaragara mu duce dushyuha nk'iwacu. Bikurira kandi ahantu hatose nko mu bwiherero rusange no mu byumba byo kwambariramo imyenda muri siporo.

Tinea Manuum ni indwara yandura cyane. Ushobora kuyirwara iyo ukoze ku muntu ufite ubwandu, inyamaswa yanduye, cyangwa ubutaka bufite ubwandu. Ushobora kandi kuyirwara iyo ukoresheje ibintu bifite ubwandu cyangwa ahantu hafite ubwandu. Ubwandu bushobora kubaho ku bintu byanduye no ku buso bwabwo igihe kirekire.

Abantu benshi barwara Tinea Pedis (ikirenge cy'umukinnyi) ku birenge mbere yuko barwara Tinea Manuum. Iyi fungus irandura cyane, bityo iyo uyikubise ibirenge, fungus ishobora gukwirakwira mu biganza byawe igatera Tinea Manuum.

Ni nde uri mu kaga gakomeye ko kugira ibi?

Twamaze kuvuga ko agahumyo gatera Tinea Manuum gakunda ahantu hashyushye kandi hatose. Dore ibintu bimwe na bimwe byongera ibyago byo kurwara iyi ndwara:

• Kuba mu gace gashyuha: Kimwe na Sri Lanka yacu.
• Kujya mu turere dushyuha kandi dutose.
• Gukoresha ubwiherero rusange, ibyumba byo kubakiramo imyenda, pisine zo mu nzu, n'ibigo byo kwidagaduriramo.
• Abantu benshi babana ahantu nk'amazu yo kubamo.
• Gukina imikino ngororamubiri nko gukina imikino yo kwiruka n'umupira w'amaguru.
• Gusangiza abandi ibintu nk'imyenda, amasume, ibiryamirwa, ibikaramu, n'ibikoresho bya siporo.

Nanone, hari abantu bamwe bakora n'amaboko yabo bashobora kuyiteza imbere. Urugero:

• Abantu bagirana imikoranire ya hafi n'abandi, nk'abaganga b'imitsi n'abatunganya imisatsi.
• Abantu bakorana bya hafi n'amatungo, nk'abakozi bo mu mirima n'abaganga b'amatungo.
• Abakanishi b'imodoka, abakoresha imashini, abantu bakorana n'imiti.

Hari n'ibindi bintu byinshi bishobora gutera ibyago:

• Kuba umugabo.
• Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso (Hypertension).
• Ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri bugabanuka (urugero: bitewe n'indwara nka VIH/SIDA, kanseri, diyabete).
• Ateriosclerosis.
• Umubyibuho ukabije.
• Kubira ibyuya byinshi (Hyperhidrosis).

Ibi byandurira mu buryo ki?

Tinea Manuum ni indwara yandura cyane. Ishobora kwandurira mu buryo butatu bw'ingenzi.

Kuva ku bantu

Ushobora kandi kuyandura iyo uhuye n'umuntu ufite ubwandu. Uwo muntu ashobora kuba afite ibimenyetso cyangwa ntabigaragaze. Ariko niba ari umuntu urwaye, ashobora gukwirakwiza ubwandu.

Biva ku nyamaswa

Ushobora kandi kuyandura iyo ukoze ku nyamaswa yanduye. Ishobora kwanduzwa n'amatungo nk'imbwa n'injangwe (cyane cyane imbwa n'injangwe), ndetse no mu matungo yo mu gasozi nk'inka, amafarashi, ingurube n'ihene.

Biturutse ku bintu bidafite ubuzima (Fomites)

Fomite ni ibintu cyangwa ibikoresho bishobora kwanduzanya indwara. Izi fungi zishobora kwanduzwa no gusangira ibintu nk'imyenda, amasume, n'ibiryamirwa. Zishobora kandi kuba ahantu hakomeye ahantu hatose (urugero: mu byumba byo kubakiramo imyenda, mu bwiherero rusange).

Ishobora gukwirakwira mu gice kimwe cy'umubiri wawe ijya mu kindi, ndetse no mu gukora ku bihumyo biri mu butaka, ibintu byanduye biri mu bidukikije.

Nigute umuganga asuzuma tinea manuum?

Iyo ugiye kwa muganga, bazakubaza ibimenyetso byawe kandi bagusuzume. Bazareba ibiganza byawe, inyuma y'amaboko yawe, n'intoki zawe. Akenshi bazareba n'ibirenge byawe, kuko abantu benshi barwaye Tinea Manuum nabo bafite Tinea Pedis (indwara y'ibihumyo mu birenge).

Muganga ashobora gushaka gufata agace gato k'agace kanduye no gukora ibindi bipimo kugira ngo yemeze ko ari Tinea Manuum.

Ni ibihe bizamini birimo gukorwa?

Kugira ngo umenye neza Tinea Manuum, ibizamini bikurikira bishobora gukorwa:

Ikizamini cya KOH (ikizinga cya KOH)

Muri ibi, muganga akuramo buhoro buhoro uruhu ruto mu gice cyanduye cy'ukuboko kwawe. Muri laboratwari, uduce tw'uruhu dushyirwa ku gishushanyo cya mikorosikopi, hakongerwamo igitonyanga cya potasiyumu hidroksidi (KOH), hanyuma icyitegererezo kigasuzumwa hifashishijwe mikorosikopi. KOH ituma byoroha kureba niba agahumyo kahari. Ibisubizo bikunze kuboneka mu masaha 24.

Guhinga ibihumyo (Umuco)

Iyo ikizamini cya `KOH` kitararangira, muganga wawe ashobora gutegeka `Culture`. `Culture` ni uburyo butuma ibihumyo bikura. Umutekinisiye ashobora kumenya neza ubwoko bw'ibihumyo bitera ubwandu bwawe. Ibi ni ukuri kurusha ikizamini cya `KOH`, ariko bishobora gufata ibyumweru byinshi kugira ngo ibisubizo bigaruke.

Isuzuma ry'uruhu

Hari igihe muganga wawe ashobora gukoresha uburyo bwitwa dermoscopy kugira ngo arebe niba hari ubwandu bw'ibihumyo ku ntoki zawe. Ibi bisaba gukoresha igikoresho gifatwa mu ntoki cyitwa dermoscope. Gifite lenzi ikura amababa n'urumuri. Gishobora kubona utuntu tutagaragara ku maso. Niba ufite tinea manuum, akenshi uzabona uduce tw'umweru dufite ibicurane mu myobo iri ku ntoki zawe.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura Tinea Manuum?

Muganga wawe azaguha imiti irwanya udukoko ivura tinea manuum. Akenshi, ushobora kuvura indwara uri mu rugo ukoresheje amavuta atangwa na muganga. Iyi miti irwanya udukoko igomba gusigwa ahantu hafashwe ikibazo rimwe cyangwa kabiri ku munsi mu gihe cy'ibyumweru bitandatu. Ingero z'iyi miti zirimo Miconazole (urugero: Monistat 7®) na Clotrimazole (urugero: Lotrimin®).

Ariko rimwe na rimwe, muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira umuti uvura indwara ziterwa n’imiti iterwa n’imiti irwanya udukoko. Niba ubwandu bwawe bwarakwirakwiriye mu nzara zawe cyangwa mu gice kinini cy’umubiri wawe, ushobora gukenera imiti iterwa n’imiti iterwa n’imiti. Ushobora kandi gukenera imiti iterwa n’imiti ...

• Niba ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri bwawe bufite intege nke.
• Niba imiti yose idakora.
• Niba ukunze kwandura iyi ndwara.

Ingero z'imiti inyobwa ni `(Terbinafine)` (urugero `Lamisil®`) na `(Itraconazole)` (urugero `ONMEL®`).

Nigute nagabanya iyi ndwara? Uburyo bwo kuyirinda

Hari ibintu byinshi ushobora gukora kugira ngo wirinde Tinea Manuum. Dore bimwe mu bintu ushobora gukora:

• Komeza kugira isuku: Karaba intoki zawe kenshi, woge kandi wumishe neza. Komeza inzara zawe zibe ngufi kandi zisukuye.
• Irinde gukuba ibirenge: Iyo ukuba ibirenge, uba ufite amahirwe menshi yo kwandura iyi ndwara ku biganza byawe.
• Vura ikirenge cy'umukinnyi vuba: Niba ufite ikirenge cy'umukinnyi, kigomba kuvurwa vuba kandi burundu kugira ngo hirindwe ko cyakwirakwira mu bindi bice by'umubiri, harimo n'amaboko yawe.
• Ntugakoreshe amavuta yo kwisiga akoreshwa mu mubiri: Corticosteroids ishobora kugabanya uburyaryate by'agateganyo, ariko ntabwo izakiza ubwandu bw'ibihumyo kandi ishobora gutinza isuzuma.
• Ntugasangire ibintu byawe bwite n'abandi: Ntugasangire ibintu bishobora kuba birimo ibihumyo, nk'imyenda, amasume n'amashuka yo kuryamaho.
• Witondere iyo uri hafi y'inyamaswa: Karaba intoki zawe neza nyuma yo gukora cyangwa gukina n'amatungo cyangwa izindi nyamaswa. Niba ubona ko itungo ryawe rifite ubwandu bw'ibihumyo, rijyane kwa veterineri.
• Niba uri umukinnyi, tekereza kuri ibi:Niba ukina siporo isaba gukora ku mubiri wawe, jya woga vuba nyuma yo gukora imyitozo no guhiganwa. Ntugasangire ibikoresho bya siporo n'abandi, kandi komeza ugire isuku ku myambaro yawe n'ibindi bikoresho byawe.

Bigenda bite iyo urwaye tinea manuum? Bifata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo ukire?

Tinea Manuum ishobora gutuma uruhu rwo mu biganza byawe rwumuka kandi rukaryana. Ushobora kuyivura uri mu rugo ukoresheje imiti irwanya udukoko igurishwa na muganga. Ariko, tinea manuum rimwe na rimwe ishobora kugorana kuyivura. Kimwe no gufata umuti urwanya udukoko, ni ngombwa gufata imiti yose irwanya udukoko. Ushobora kubona ko utudomo tugenda duto, ariko niba utarangije kuvurwa, dushobora kugaruka.

Wibuke ko ugomba gufata umuti mu gihe cyose wategetswe na muganga. Icyo gihe ni bwo uzaba ukize burundu.

Iyo ubwandu bukomeje, ugomba kujya kwa muganga. Ashobora gusuzuma indwara yawe no kukugira inama yo kuvura neza. Iyo ubwandu budakemutse, ushobora gukenera gufata imiti irwanya udukoko yanditswe na muganga wawe. Bishobora gufata igihe, ariko ubwandu bwa tinea manuum buzashira.

Indwara za fungi zishobora kugorana kuvura. Rero ni ngombwa gukoresha imiti iyo ari yo yose irwanya fungi nkuko byavuzwe. Nubwo ubwandu bwawe bwaba busa n'aho buri kugenda bukira, bushobora kugaruka niba butaravurwa burundu. Ushobora gukenera gukomeza gukoresha imiti irwanya fungi mu gihe cy'ibyumweru bitandatu , nk'uko amabwiriza ari ku ipaki y'imiti abivuga. Niba ubwandu bwawe butarakira nyuma y'ibyumweru bitandatu, gana muganga.

Amaherezo, ikintu cy'ingenzi cyo kwibuka (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Sawa, twaganiriye cyane kuri Tinea Manuum, si byo se? Amaherezo, dore ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kwibuka:

• Tinea Manuum ni indwara iterwa n'ibihumyo, ntabwo ari indwara iterwa n'inzoka.
• Ibi bishobora kwanduzanya, bityo rero ni ngombwa cyane kwita ku isuku.
• Ibi bishobora gukira hakoreshejwe uburyo bukwiye bwo kuvura. Ariko, umuti ugomba gukoreshwa mu gihe cyose muganga yagutegetse.
• Niba ubuvuzi bwo mu rugo budafashije, jya kwa muganga nta kabuza.
• Gufata ingamba zo kwirinda ni bwo buryo bwiza bwo kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara iyi ndwara. Cyane cyane niba ufite fungus ku birenge byawe, menya neza ko utayikwirakwije mu ntoki zawe.

Tinea manuum ni indwara isharira kandi idakira. Ariko, ushobora kuyivura uri mu rugo ukoresheje imiti irwanya udukoko. Ariko bifata igihe. Ni ngombwa cyane gukurikiza amabwiriza ari ku ipaki no kurangiza ubuvuzi. Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kuyivura wenyine, shaka ubufasha kwa muganga. Barahari kugira ngo bagufashe. Ntabwo ugomba kwihanganira ubu bubabare no kubyimbirwa.

"Tinea Manuum, Indwara Yibihumyo, Ibihumyo ku ntoki, Indwara zuruhu, Impyisi, Tinea Manuum, Antifungali