Ese ufite izuru rizibye? Ese ubyuka nijoro, ntushobora guhumeka neza? Hari igihe impamvu y'ibi ishobora kuba ibicurane cyangwa allergie. Ariko iyo iki kibazo kikomeje, impamvu ishobora kuba ari ukubyimba kw'ibice biri mu mazuru yawe byitwa 'turbinates'. Ibi bishobora kumvikana nk'ijambo ry'ubuvuzi, ariko biroroshye cyane. Uyu munsi turimo kuvuga ku kubagwa bikorwa nk'igisubizo cy'iki kibazo kandi bigatanga ihumure ku bantu benshi.
Mu magambo make, izi turbinates ni iki?
Tekereza, mu mazuru yacu, hari ibice bitatu (rimwe na rimwe bine) bito bikora nk'uburyo bwo gukonjesha. Ibyo ni byo twita turbinates. Inshingano yabyo nyamukuru ni ugusukura, gushyushya no guhumeka umwuka duhumeka mbere yo kohereza mu bihaha byacu.
Ariko rimwe na rimwe, bitewe n'uburwayi bw'ibicurane , ibicurane bikunze kugaragara , cyangwa izindi ndwara, ingingo zikikije izi turbinates zitangira kubyimba. Ubusanzwe, uku kubyimba kuragabanuka nyuma y'iminsi mike. Ariko kuri bamwe, uku kubyimba kurakomeza. Mu buvuzi, tubyita "hypertrophy." Iki ni cyo gihe izuru riziba kandi guhumeka bikagorana cyane.
Kugabanya Turbinate ni uburyo bwo kubaga busaba kugabanya cyangwa gukuraho igice gito cy'uturemangingo twa turbinate kikiri kubyimba, bityo bigatuma inzira y'ubuhumekero ifunguka. Ubu buryo busanzwe bukorwa n'inzobere mu by'amatwi, amazuru n'umuhogo (ENTs).
Namenya nte ko nanjye nkeneye kubagwa?
Ibi si ibintu ushobora gufata icyemezo ubwawe. Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kuziba izuru mu mazuru, icya mbere ugomba gukora ni ukubonana na muganga wujuje ibisabwa . Muganga azagusuzuma. Ashobora gukoresha icyuma gito gifite kamera (endoscopy y'izuru) kugira ngo arebe imbere mu mazuru yawe kugira ngo amenye niba turbinates zawe zabyimbye.
Ubusanzwe, muganga ntasaba kubagwa mbere na mbere.
- Ubwa mbere, uzahabwa imiti nka sprays za steroide mu mazuru cyangwa antihistamines.
- Niba ubu buryo bwo kuvura budafashije, kandi izuru ryawe rikagira ingaruka ku buzima bwawe bwa buri munsi (urugero, niba ukangutse nijoro ufite ikibazo cyo guhumeka nabi (indwara yo guhumeka mu gihe cyo gusinzira), niba uhora uryamye cyane, cyangwa niba ufite ikibazo cyo guterwa n'amazi nyuma yo kurara mu mazuru), muganga wawe ashobora gutekereza kuri ubu buryo bwo kubagwa.
Ubu buryo bwo kubaga rimwe na rimwe bukorwa ari bwonyine, cyangwa bugakorwa hamwe no kubaga uburyo bwo koroshya ibice by'inyuma by'inyuma (septoplasty) cyangwa rhinoplasty.
Kubagwa bikorwa gute?
Ubusanzwe iki gikorwa si igikorwa gikomeye. Akenshi gikorwa utabanje kurara mu bitaro kandi ushobora gutaha uwo munsi. Kirashobora gukorwa ukoresheje ikinya rusange cyangwa ukoresheje ikinya cyo mu gace utuyemo.
Umuganga akoresha uburyo butandukanye kugira ngo agabanye ingirangingo za turbinate zibyimbye. Reka turebe ubwo buryo.
| Izina ry'uburyo | Ibiba ni... |
|---|---|
| Guca uterineri | Igikoresho gishyushye 'gitwika' imitsi imwe n'imwe y'amaraso iri muri turbinate, kikagabanya gutembera kw'amaraso no kugabanya kubyimba. |
| Kugabanya ubwiyongere bwa radiyo Turbinate | Gukoresha uburyo bwa Radiofrequency ablation bikoresha ingufu z'ubushyuhe kugira ngo bigabanya ibinure bibyimba. Ibi bitera inkovu nto mu binure kandi bigabanya kubyimba. |
| Guhuza | Ibi bisa n'uburyo bwavuzwe haruguru, ariko bukoresha ubushyuhe buri hasi, bityo hakabaho kwangirika guke ku ngingo nzima ziyikikije. |
| Kugabanya imiyoboro ya microdebrider Submucosal | Umwobo muto ukorwa muri turbinate hanyuma igice cy’imbere kikavanwaho. Igipfukisho cyo hanze nticyangirika. Turbinate iragabanuka uko ikira. |
| Guca igice cy'umubiri | Aha, agace gato ka turbinate (urugingo rworoshye ndetse wenda n'igice cy'igufwa) karakurwaho burundu. |
Ni iki kibaho nyuma yo kubagwa? Ese birababaza?
Ububabare nyuma y'uku kubagwa ubusanzwe buba buke. Ushobora kumva umerewe nabi gato mu minsi mike. Ariko, iyo bikozwe hamwe n'ubundi bubagwa, ububabare bushobora kwiyongeraho gato. Koresha imiti igabanya ububabare yanditswe na muganga nk'uko yabigutegetse.
Uko izuru ryawe rikira nyuma yo kubagwa, ushobora kumva hari amatembabuzi yumye kandi afite ububobere mu mazuru yawe. Ibi ni ibisanzwe. Ibi bishobora kumara ibyumweru bitatu. Ushobora kugabanya ubu burwayi ukoresheje:
- Koresha spray y'amazi yo mu mazuru ya saline yatanzwe na muganga wawe.
- Koresha icyuma gifasha guhumeka kugira ngo wongere ubushuhe mu kirere mu cyumba.
- Siga ikintu nk'amavuta ya peteroli ku mazuru yawe.
Ubusanzwe ushobora gusubira mu bikorwa bisanzwe mu munsi umwe cyangwa ibiri, ariko bishobora gufata ibyumweru bitandatu kugira ngo ukire neza.
Ni izihe nyungu n'ibibi by'ubu buvuzi?
Kimwe no kubagwa kose, hari ibyiza n'ibibi, kandi ni ngombwa kubimenya mbere yo gufata icyemezo.
| Ibyiza n'ibibi byo kubaga | |
|---|---|
| ✅ Ibyiza (Ibyiza) | |
| |
| ❌ Ibyiza n'Ingaruka | |
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Igihe cyo gushaka inama z'abaganga byihutirwa
Niba warakorewe ubu bubagwa kandi ukagira ibimenyetso bikurikira:Bibwire muganga wawe ako kanya cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bwihuse (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
- Niba ufite umuriro mwinshi .
- Niba ufite amaraso adahagarara mu mazuru .
- Niba ubabara cyane kandi utabasha kwihanganira .
- Niba ufite ikibazo cyo guhumeka .
Kuziba izuru mu mazuru igihe kirekire bishobora kuba ikibazo cy’ubuzima bwose. Iyo imiti idafashije, kubagwa nk’uku bishobora kugufasha cyane. Ariko ibuka ko ari ngombwa kuganiriza muganga wawe mbere yo gufata icyemezo icyo ari cyo cyose no guhitamo uburyo bwo kuvura bukubereye.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Kuziba izuru kenshi bishobora guterwa no kubyimba kw'uturemangingo tw'izuru mu mazuru.
- Muganga azabanza kugerageza kuyivura akoresheje imiti (spray, ibinini). Iyo bitagenze neza, ni bwo hazaba hatekerezwa kubagwa.
- Turbinate Reduction ni igikorwa cyiza cyane gikorerwa kugira ngo cyoroshye guhumeka.
- Mbere yo kubagwa, ganira neza na muganga wawe ku byiza, ibibi n'ingaruka zishobora kubaho.
- Niba ufite umuriro, kuva amaraso menshi, cyangwa ububabare bukabije nyuma yo kubagwa, hita ubonana na muganga.
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