Ese muganga wawe yagundikiye umuti wo gukoresha mu gihe cy'indwara zidakira zo mu bihaha (COPD)? Ese uwo muti witwa ANORO ELLIPTA? Niba ari byo, iyi nkuru izaba ingenzi cyane kuri wowe. Reka tuganire mu magambo make kuri uyu muti, uko ukoreshwa, n'ibyo ugomba kwitondera.
Uyu muti ni iki? Mu magambo make...
Iyi inhaler irimo imiti ibiri, Umeclidinium na Vilanterol. Ikora mu gufungura inzira z'ubuhumekero mu bihaha byawe no koroshya guhumeka. Iyi ndwara yitwa Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
Icy'ingenzi ni uko iyi ari "inure ifata uburozi." Ibi bivuze ko ikoreshwa mu kugabanya ibimenyetso no kugumana ubuzima bwiza bwa buri munsi. Si "inure ifata uburozi" yo gukoresha iyo ugize ikibazo cyo guhumeka gitunguranye (COPD flare-up). Muganga wawe ashobora kuba yaraguhaye inure ifata uburozi butandukanye mu bihe byihutirwa.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha inhaler
Mbere yo kuguha uyu muti, muganga wawe agomba kwandika amateka yawe yose y’uburwayi. Menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira:
- Diyabete
- Glaucoma
- Indwara z'umutima
- Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso
- Umutima utari umeze neza
- Indwara y'impyiko
- Indwara yitwa Pheochromocytoma
- Indwara za prostate
- Indwara zo mu mutwe
- Indwara ya tiroyide
- Niba ufite ikibazo cy'ubwivumbure kuri Umeclidinium, Vilanterol, cyangwa kuri lactose cyangwa poroteyine z'amata ziri muri uyu muti.
- Niba ufite allergie ku yindi miti iyo ari yo yose, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.
Ni gute wakoresha iyi inhaler neza?
Uyu muti ugomba gufatwa unyobwa. Uwufate nk'uko muganga wawe yabikubwiye, icyarimwe buri munsi. Ntukarenze urugero rw'umuti wategetswe. Komeza kuwufata kugeza igihe muganga wawe azakubwiriye kuwuhagarika.
Iyi inhaler iza n'agatabo k'amabwiriza y'uko ikoreshwa. Soma witonze kandi usobanukirwe. Niba ufite ikibazo, saba muganga wawe kumenya uburyo bwo kuyikoresha neza.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose?
Niba wabuze dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe.Ntuzigere ufata dose ebyiri.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi? (Kuba narengeje urugero rw'umuti)
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi kurusha uko ubyibwira, jya ku bitaro bikuru byita ku butabazi bwihuse (ETU). Cyangwa hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo .
Icy'ingenzi: Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Ntuwusangire n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (Imikoreshereze y'imiti)
Ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'imiti y'ibimera), kuko imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri iyi inhaler.
| Ikoreshwa ry'ibiyobyabwenge | |
|---|---|
| Ntugakoreshe ibi na gato | |
Imiti nka Dofetilide, Dronedarone, Pimozide, Thioridazine, Ziprasidone, na MAOIs (urugero: Carbex, Eldepryl). | |
| Ibi bishobora kugirana isano na | |
| Antihistamines zirwanya allergies | Imiti igabanya ubukana bwa virusi itera SIDA yafashwe |
| Atropine | Beta-blockers (urugero: metoprolol, propranolol) |
| Imiti ivura ibibazo by'inkari (urugero: oxybutynin) | Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura ihungabana cyangwa imihangayiko |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara ya Parkinson | Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura ububabare bwo mu gifu (urugero: dicyclomine) |
| Utunyangingo tw'imitsi | Izindi mashini zihumeka nka Ipratropium, Tiotropium |
| Imiti ivura indwara z'ibihumyo (urugero: ketoconazole) | Indi miti igira ingaruka ku mikorere y'umutima (intera ya QT) |
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye, bityo ni byiza kubwira muganga wawe ibyo ufata byose.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ukoresha inhaler
Shaka muganga wawe ku minsi yagenwe kugira ngo urebe niba hari impinduka mu bimenyetso byawe. Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitarushijeho kuba byiza cyangwa ngo birusheho kuba bibi, bwira muganga wawe.
Ntukigere ukoresha iyi inhaler mu gihe uhumeka nabi. Koresha gusa "inhaler yawe yo gutabara" (ihaler y'igihe gito) muri bene ibyo bihe.
Hari igihe ushobora kugira ingorane zo guhumeka cyane mu gihe ukoresha iyi inhaler. Ibi nibibaho, hagarika gukoresha iyi inhaler ako kanya, koresha inhaler yawe yo gutabara, hanyuma uhamagare muganga wawe ako kanya.
Baza muganga wawe mbere yo gufata imiti iyo ari yo yose wiyishyurira ku bintu nk'inkorora, ibicurane, cyangwa aleriji, kuko imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka ku iyi inhaler.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'imiti
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, ibi bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe.
| Ingaruka mbi | Icyo gukora |
|---|---|
| Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe ako kanya | |
| Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure (uduheri ku ruhu, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi) | Shaka inama z'abaganga ako kanya. |
| Impinduka mu gutera k'umutima (umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari umeze neza, isereri, ububabare mu gituza) | Shaka inama z'abaganga ako kanya. |
| Ubwiyongere bw'umuvuduko w'amaraso | Bibwire muganga. |
| Kubabara amaso mu buryo butunguranye, kutabona neza, kubona impeta zikikije amatara | Shaka inama z'abaganga ako kanya. |
| Kugorwa no kunyara | Bibwire muganga. |
| Kurushaho kugorwa no guhumeka nyuma yo gukoresha umuti | Shaka inama z'abaganga ako kanya. |
| Ibintu ubusanzwe bitari bikomeye, ariko bigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba bikomeje | |
| Impatwe | Inkorora, umunwa wumye |
| Umutwe | Izuru riva, umuhogo ubabara |
| Gutigita kw'amaboko | Kugorwa no gusinzira |
Ni gute ubibika kandi ukajugunya umuti?
- Bika ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera.
- Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20-25). Bika kure y'urumuri, ubushyuhe bukabije, ubukonje n'ubushuhe.
- Iyo inhaler imaze gukurwa mu gafuka kayo, igomba gukoreshwa mu byumweru 6 .
- Kuraho agakoresho ko guhumeka iyo kari ku gipimo cyerekana "0" cyangwa itariki ntarengwa yo kurangiriraho imaze kurangira, cyangwa hashize ibyumweru 6 kuva kavanywe mu gapaki k'udusebe (icyo ari cyo cyose cyabanje).
Baza muganga wawe inama z'uburyo bwo kujugunya neza imiti idakoreshejwe cyangwa irengeje igihe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Iyi inhaler ni "imashini igenzura" ikoreshwa mu kugenzura ibimenyetso bya buri munsi, ntabwo ari imashini "ifasha mu gutabara" ikoreshwa mu gihe cy'impanuka.
- Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe izindi ndwara zose ufite hamwe n'imiti yose ufata.
- Iyo habayeho ingaruka zikomeye (allergies, ububabare mu gituza, impinduka mu maso), shaka ubufasha bwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Buri gihe shyira agakoresho kawe ko gutabara hafi yawe mu gihe cy'ibibazo byihutirwa.
- Menya neza uburyo bwo gukoresha no kubika inhaler yawe neza. Niba ufite ikibazo, baza muganga wawe.
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