Ese umwana wawe agiye gutangira kugenda? (Umwana agenda) Reka twige kuri ibi!

Imwe mu nzozi zikomeye kandi nziza umubyeyi cyangwa se afitiye umwana we ni ukubona ibirenge bye bito bitera intambwe za mbere. Ni ibihe bidasanzwe kandi bitazibagirana. Kuva akiri muto, umwana wawe arazunguruka, akicara, akikurura, agafata ibintu, agahagarara, kandi agakomeza imitsi ye buhoro buhoro. Ibi byose bikorwa mu rwego rwo kwitegura uwo munsi ukomeye, umunsi atera intambwe imwe cyangwa ebyiri wenyine agatangira gushakisha isi.

Ni gute umwana yiga kugenda?

Umwana ntatangira kugenda icyarimwe. Bibaho mu byiciro. Yiga ibintu byinshi, nko kuringaniza, guhuza amaboko n'amaguru, guhaguruka, no gushyira ibiro ku kuguru kumwe no gushyira ukundi imbere. Nyuma yo kumenya ubuhanga bumwe ni bwo akomeza ku bundi. Uku ni ko bitegura kugenda.

Ubusanzwe hari ibintu bike by'ingenzi umwana agomba gutangira kugenda. Reka turebe ibyo ari byo.

Niba wumva watinze cyane ku buryo utabasha kugenda, ese wagombye kujya kwa muganga?

Niba umwana wawe afite amezi 18 kandi ataratangira kugenda wenyine, ariko akaba yararangije izindi ntambwe mbere yaho (urugero, kwizunguruka, kwicara no guhaguruka), ashobora gukenera igihe gito.

Ariko, niba ufite gushidikanya cyangwa impungenge, cyane cyane niba wumva ko umwana wawe adashoboye kugera ku zindi ntambwe z'iterambere zijyanye n'imyaka ye, menya neza ko wavuganye na muganga w'umuryango wawe cyangwa umuganga w'abana.

Ni izihe mpamvu zo gutinda kugenda n'amaguru?

Akenshi, gutinda gato si ikibazo gikomeye, ariko rimwe na rimwe, bitewe n'impamvu zimwe na zimwe, kugenda n'amaguru bishobora gutinda.

• Gutinda gukura kw'imitsi: Muri make, bamwe mu bana bafata igihe kirekire kugira ngo bakure imitsi yabo n'ubushobozi bwabo bwo kuyikoresha kurusha abandi. Ibi ni ukuri cyane cyane iyo umwe mu babyeyi cyangwa bombi bari basanzwe bagenda buhoro buhoro bakiri abana, ibi bikaba bishoboka cyane ku mwana wawe.
• Ubumuga bwo kwiga: Iyo umwana afite ubumuga bwo kwiga, ashobora kugira ibibazo byo gukura mu nzego zose z'iterambere, harimo kugenda, kuvuga no kuganira n'abandi.
• Indwara zimwe na zimwe: Indwara zimwe na zimwe zigira ingaruka ku mbaraga z'imitsi n'iterambere ryayo zishobora no gutera gutinda kugenda.

• Ibintu bidukikije: Ibintu byo hanze bigira ingaruka ku mikurire cyangwa iterambere ry'ubwonko bw'umwana. Urugero:
• Indwara nk'indwara zandura cyangwa umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso umubyeyi yagize igihe yari atwite.
• Kubyara igihe kitageze.
• Indwara nka meningite zigaragara ku mwana nyuma yo kuvuka.
• Ibikomere byo mu mutwe.
• Imirire mibi, cyane cyane indwara nka rickets.
• Ubwinshi bwa bilirubini mu gihe cyo kuvuka bushobora kwangiza ubwonko ( kernicterus ).

Ibimenyetso bigaragaza ko umwana wawe agiye kugenda

Hari ibimenyetso byinshi byerekana ko umwana wawe ari hafi kugenda.

• Guhaguruka: Iki ni cyo kimenyetso gikomeye kandi cy'ingenzi. Guhaguruka ufashe ibintu bivuze ko amaguru noneho akomeye.
• Guhagarara nta bufasha: Nubwo batangira gufata, nyuma y'igihe runaka bazagerageza guhagarara amasegonda make nta kintu na kimwe bafashe.
• Gutembera mu nzu: Kwimuka ufashe sofa. Kwimuka uva ku ntebe ujya ku yindi.
• Kunyara: Hari abana batangira kugenda batanyara, ariko kunyara nabyo ni ikimenyetso cyiza.

Ni iki twakora kugira ngo dufashe umwana gutambuka?

Si byiza guhata umwana, ariko dushobora kumushimisha.

1. Reka dukine hamwe twishime.

Iyo uri hafi y'umwana wawe, yumva afite umutekano mwinshi. Hanyuma ashishikarizwa gukora ibintu bishya nta bwoba. Upfukama imbere y'umwana, ukamuzamura amaboko, ukamushishikariza kuza. Nubwo yagwa, ntazatinya kuko ari hafi yawe.

2. Gukingira abana mu rugo

Ni ibisanzwe ko abana bagwa iyo biga kugenda. Ni kimwe mu bigize kwiga. Nubwo tudashobora gukumira buri kugwa, dushobora kugabanya ibyago byo kuba impanuka.

• Shyira ingufuri ku nzugi no mu kabati, cyane cyane aho ibintu nk'imiti n'imiti yica udukoko bibikwa.
• Shyira ibintu nk'ameza n'intebe mu mfuruka zisongoye .
• Niba hari ingazi, shyiramo amarembo akingira abana hejuru no hepfo.
• Mu gihe uteka , shyira ibintu nk'ibirungo n'amazi ashyushye inyuma y'iziko.

Ibikoresho bifasha abana kugenda - ni ikihe cyiza n'ikibi?

Abagenzi b'abana

Impamvu ni uko, nubwo icyuma gifasha umwana kugenda byoroshye, imitsi yo mu maguru ye ntabwo ikomeye bihagije kugira ngo igende. Nanone, mu gihe ari mu cyuma gifasha umwana kugenda, ashobora gukora ku bintu biri ku burebure adashobora kugeramo (amasafuriya y'amazi ashyushye, uburozi). Ibi byongera ibyago bikomeye byo guhura n'impanuka . Iyo uburozi bunyoye ku bw'impanuka, ugomba guhita uhamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe Amakuru ku Burozi mu Bitaro by'Igihugu bya Colombo . Kubwibyo, icyuma gifasha umwana kugenda ni ikintu kibi cyane.

Inkweto z'abana

Abana bato ntibagomba kwambara inkweto mu nzu, keretse iyo bagiye gusohoka. Imitsi yo mu birenge byabo n'amano ikura neza iyo bagenda kandi bakagenda batambaye inkweto. Iyo hakonje, ushobora kwambara amasogisi.

Iyo umwana wawe atangiye kugenda hanze, ni ngombwa guhitamo inkweto zimubereye neza.

• Inkweto igomba kuba ijyanye n'imiterere y'ikirenge cy'umwana.
• Hakwiye kubaho umwanya wo gukora intoki mu bwisanzure.
• Hagati y'ikirenge kirekire n'inkweto hagomba kuba hari umwanya wa santimetero 2.5.
• Ntishobora gufatirwa ku gatsinsino cyangwa ngo ikure.
• Niba bishoboka, hitamo inkweto zikozwe mu bikoresho karemano. Ni ngombwa gutanga umwuka mwiza kuko ibirenge by'abana bibira ibyuya byinshi.

Ibirenge by'abana bikura vuba cyane, bityo rero genzura inkweto zabo n'ameza yabo buri mezi 1-3 kugeza bagejeje ku myaka 3.