Dzimwe nguva unganzwa sekuti chipfuva chako chazara nemadzihwa uye chinonzwa chakamanikana? Pane dzimwe nguva paunonzwa sekunge unonetseka kufema pamwe nekukosora. Saka, muzviitiko zvakadaro, chiremba wako anogona kukupa mushonga wemvura kuti ubvise mazihwa. Nhasi tiri kutaura nezvemushonga unonzi Acetylcysteine, unoshandiswa muzviitiko zvakadaro. Uyu unowanzo shandiswa kubatsira kunyungudutsa madzihwa mumapapu uye kubatsira kuti abude zviri nyore.
Chii chinonzi acetylcysteine ichi?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, acetylcysteine mushonga unobatsira kusunungura madzihwa akakora, anonamira mumapapu ako, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kukosora. Funga nezvazvo sekuwedzera mvura shoma mujeli gobvu.
Mushonga uyu unowanzo nyorerwa navanachiremba kuti ubatsire nezvinetso zvekufema uye kuzara kwematehwe ane chekuita nezvirwere zvinotevera:
- Kubata kwebronchitis
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Emphysema
- Tibhii
- Zvimwe zvirwere zvine chekuita nemapapu
Izvi zvinoreva kuti pane kurapa chirwere zvakananga, mushonga uyu unongokupa zororo nekuderedza kusagadzikana kunokonzerwa nechirwere, kureva kuzara kwemate.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Chiremba asati akupe mushonga uyu, achakubvunza mibvunzo mishoma. Iva nechokwadi chekuti wataura zvinhu izvi panguva iyoyo.
- Kana uine asthma .
- Kana paine kumwe kuvharika kana kuvharika mumapapu.
- Kana uine chirwere chakadai sechironda chemudumbu kana gastritis.
- Kana uine allergy ne acetylcysteine kana chero mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri.
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa.
Zvakakosha zvikuru kuti muve vakachengeteka kupa ruzivo urwu kuna chiremba wenyu nemazvo.
Mushonga uyu unoshandiswa sei chaizvo?
Nzira huru yekushandisa mushonga uyu ndeyekuupinza mumapapu semhute kuburikidza nemuchina unonzi nebulizer. Kana uchishandisa nebulizer kumba, uchadzidziswa chaizvo maitiro ekuzviita.
- Kunyungudutsa: Dzimwe nguva mushonga uyu unoda kunyungudutsa. Kana zvichidikanwa, chiremba wako kana nesi achakutsanangurira rudzi rwemvura (yakachena kana kuti isina tsvina) uye huwandu hwemushonga. Yeuka kushandisa mushonga mukati meawa imwe chete mushure mekunyungudutsa.
- Tora panguva:Inwa mushonga wakanyorwa, panguva yakatarwa, sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako. Usaunwe kakawanda kana zvakanyanya.
- Dzimwe nzira: Mune dzimwe nguva dzenjodzi, muchipatara kana kiriniki, chiremba anogona kupa mushonga uyu zvakananga mumapapu kuburikidza nechubhu yakaiswa mupaipi yemhepo (trachea tube).
Kana ikapihwa kuvana vadiki
Kungwarira kwakakosha kunodiwa pakupa mushonga uyu kuvana vadiki. Saka, bvunza chiremba wevana vako uye tevera mirairo yake.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa? (Kunyanya kunwa mushonga)
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika, kana kuti enda kuEmergency Department (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo. Bata izvi seemergency.
Zvinhu zvekurangarira kana uchishandisa mushonga
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuudza chiremba wako nekukasika kana zviratidzo zvako zvikasavandudzika kana zvikawedzera kuipa.
- Inwa mvura yakawanda: Inwa mvura yakawanda sezvinokurudzirwa nachiremba wako. Izvi zvinobatsira kutetepa kwemvura uye kuita kuti zvive nyore kubuda.
- Geza muromo wako nechiso chako: Mushonga uyu unogona kusiya chinhu chinonamira pamuromo wako nechiso mushure mekushandisa mushonga. Saka, geza muromo wako nechiso chako zvakanaka nemvura mushure mekushandisa kwega kwega.
- Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi: Itore nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekutora dosi yako inotevera, svetuka dosi yawarasikirwa wotora dosi yako inotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora dosi mbiri panguva imwe chete.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, uyu unogona kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa. Asi havasi vese vanoiwana. Ngationei kuti chii.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Zvinhu zvekutaurira chiremba wako nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi. |
| Kuoma kufema | Kana uchinetseka kufema kana kuti uchinzwa kudzipwa. |
| Kuoma kwechipfuva kana kurwadziwa | Kana uchinzwa kubatwa kana kurwadziwa muchipfuva chako. |
| Kukosora ropa | Kana paine ropa rine madzihwa. |
| Kupindwa nechando | Kana ukanzwa fivha wonzwa kupisa. |
| Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako kana zvikaramba zviripo kana kuti zvichikunetsa | |
| Kuchinja kwekuravira mumuromo | Kunzwa kuravira kusinganzwisisike mumuromo mushure mekunwa mushonga. |
| Kurara | Kunzwa hope dzisinganzwisisike. |
| Maronda emuromo | Maronda madiki mukati memuromo. |
| Kusvotwa, kurutsa | Kunzwa kurwara kana kurutsa. |
| Kubuda kwemvura yeSoto | Mhino inoyerera. |
Rondedzero iyi haina migumisiro yese. Kana ukasangana nechimwe chinhu chakasiyana kana chisingawanzoitiki, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Munochengeta sei mushonga wacho?
- Chengeta kure nevana.
- Mabhodhoro asina kuvhurwa: Chengeta patembiricha yemumba (pakati pe15 ne30 degrees Celsius).
- Mabhodhoro akavhurwa: Kana wakashandisa rimwe bhodhoro, chengeta mushonga wasara (usina kusanganiswa) mufiriji . Shandisa mabhodhoro akavhurwa mukati memazuva mana (maawa makumi mapfumbamwe nematanhatu).
- Mushonga wakasanganiswa: Shandisa mukati meawa imwe chete .
- Kana mushonga wapera: Rasa mushonga wasara mushure mezuva rekupera.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Acetylcysteine mushonga unotetepa manyoka mumapapu uye unoita kuti kufema kuve nyore.
- Usati washandisa mushonga uyu, udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako, zvakaita seasthma, allergies, kana maronda emudumbu.
- Kana uchida kushandisa mushonga uyu ne nebulizer, dzidza nzira chaiyo yekushandisa. Shandisa mushonga wakasanganiswa mukati meawa imwe chete.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba, akadai sekuoma kwekufema, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kana kukosora ropa, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Inwa mvura yakawanda paunenge uchishandisa mushonga uyu. Unobatsira kubvisa madzihwa.
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