Une tsika yekuenda kupharmacy kunobvunza mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya kana uine dzihwa kana pahuro panorwadza here? Kana kuti unonzwa kusuruvara kuti chiremba haana kukupa here? Mishonga iyi inorwisa mabhakitiriya chii chaizvo? Inoshanda here pazvirwere zvese? Ngatitaurei nezvazvo zvakadzama, zviri nyore, uye nenzira yaunogona kunzwisisa. Mushure mekuverenga chinyorwa chino, uchava nekunzwisisa kwakanaka kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
Chii chaizvo chinonzi mishonga iyi inorwisa mabhakitiriya?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, mishonga inorwisa utachiona imhando yemushonga unorwisa hutachiona hwemabhakitiriya. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti haishande pakurwisa hutachiona hwemavhairasi . Izvi zvinoreva kuti mishonga inorwisa utachiona haizobatsiri padzihwa nefuruu.
Funga nezvazvo, mukati memiviri yedu, paganda redu, uye munzvimbo yakatipoteredza, mune zvisikwa zvidiki zvinonzi mabhakitiriya. Haasi ese mabhakitiriya aya anotirwarisa. Mamwe mabhakitiriya (semuenzaniso, mamwe marudzi ari muura hwedu) anobatsira miviri yedu kuti irambe iine hutano. Asi kana mamwe mabhakitiriya "akaipa" akapinda mumiviri yedu, anogona kukonzera zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana kubva kuhutachiona hudiki kusvika kuhutachiona hwakakomba hunoda kuendeswa kuchipatara.
Apa ndipo panobatsira mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Vakaita semasoja anorwisa mabhakitiriya akaipa ari mumiviri yedu. Vanogona kutibatsira kuti tive vakasimba uye dzimwe nguva vanototiponesa.
Asi chinhu chakanaka chakawandisa hachimbofi chakanakira. Ndizvo zvakafanana nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya pasina chikonzero, kana zvirwere zvinotapukira, kana hutachiona hudiki hunopora hwega, hunokonzera migumisiro isingadiwe, uye tinowedzera kutyisidzira kwepasi rose kwekusakwanisa kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya .
Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshanda sei?
Kune nzira mbiri dzinoshanda nadzo mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya:
1. Kuuraya mabhakitiriya: Mamwe mabhakitiriya anouraya mabhakitiriya zvakananga nekukuvadza zvikamu zvakakosha zvemadziro emasero avo, zvakaita semadziro emasero avo.
2. Kumisa mabhakitiriya kupararira: Mamwe maantibiotic anomisa mabhakitiriya kugadzira mapuroteni aanoda kuti apatsanurwe uye apararire, saka haachakwanisi kukura.
Iva nechokwadi chekuyeuka zvinhu izvi paunenge uchishandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya!
Kuti uwane rubatsiro rwakanyanya kubva kumishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye kuti upore nekukurumidza, unofanira kutevedzera matanho aya nemazvo.
- Tora mushonga wakanyorwa panguva yakatarwa, sezvakarairwa nachiremba:Chiremba achakuudza kuti unofanira kutora mushonga uyu mazuva mangani, kuti unofanira kuutora kangani pazuva, uye kana uchifanira kuutora usati wadya kana kuti wapedza kudya. Zviite saizvozvo. Usarega kutora mushonga nekuti kurwadziwa kwapera mumazuva mashoma. Unofanira kushandisa nguva yese yawakarairwa. Kana ukasadaro, mabhakitiriya akasimba anosara mumuviri anogona kuita kuti chirwere chiwedzere kuipa zvakare.
- Usachengetedze mushonga wozoshandisa gare gare: Usachengetedze mushonga wawakapihwa wechirwere ichi wozotora nguva inotevera yaucharwara. Izvi zvine njodzi huru. Nekuti nguva inotevera yaucharwara, bhakitiriya yakasiyana inogona kunge iriyo inokonzera.
- Usatore mushonga wakanyorerwa nemumwe munhu: Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inonyorerwa shamwari yako ingasashanda kwauri. Chiremba anokupa mushonga zvichibva pazvinhu zvakawanda, zvakaita serudzi rwechirwere chako, zera rako, kana uine zvimwe zvirwere, uye kana uine allergies. Zvakafanana nemusoni anosona hembe zvichienderana nezviyero zvako chaizvo. Haugone kupfeka hembe yemumwe munhu.
- Rasa mushonga wasara zvakachengeteka: Kazhinji, unongopihwa huwandu hwemishonga yaunoda chete nekuda kwechirwere chako. Zvisinei, kana paine chikonzero chipi zvacho uine mushonga wasara, bvunza chiremba wako kuti akupe mazano ekuti woita sei nawo.
Ndezvipi zvirwere zvinorapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya?
Kune hutachiona hwakawanda hunogona kurapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Ngatitarisei mienzaniso mishomanana.
| Rudzi rwehutachiona | Mienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Zvirwere zveganda nenyama yakapfava | Cellulitis, Impetigo, hutachiona hunokonzerwa nekurumwa nemhuka |
| Utachiona hwepahuro nehwekufema | Bacterial Pneumonia, Strep Huro, Kukosora Kwechikosoro |
| Utachiona hweweti uye hwenhengo dzekubereka | Utachiona hwemunzira yeweti (UTIs), Bacterial Vaginosis (BV), zvimwe zvirwere zvepabonde (STIs) |
| Utachiona hwemaziso | Ziso rePinki (chirwere chemaziso chebhakitiriya) |
| Zvimwe zvirwere zvakakomba | Sepsis, Endocarditis (utachiona hwemwoyo) |
Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya haidiwi rini?
Apa ndipo pasinganzwisisike nevanhu vazhinji. Haasi chirwere chega chega chinoda mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
Usashandise mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya pahutachiona hwemavhairasi:
- Dzihwa
- Furuu
- Kazhinji zvirwere zvebronchitis
- Huro Inorwadza Kazhinji Isiri Huro Inorwadza
- Utachiona hweSinus hunokonzerwa nemavhairasi
Zvimwe zvirwere zvemabhakitiriya zvinogona kupera zvega:
Dzimwe nguva, zvinhu zvakaita sehutachiona hwenzeve uye hutachiona hwesinus zvinogona kurapwa nemasoja edu ekudzivirira muviri pasina mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, zviri kuna chiremba wako kuti asarudze kana uchida mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana kuti kwete.
Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ine migumisiro yakaipa here?
Ehe, semishonga yese, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa. Asi kazhinji, iyi inongova midiki.
| Rudzi rwemhedzisiro yakaipa | Hunhu |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yakajairika (midiki) | |
| Matambudziko ekugaya chikafu | Manyoka, kuda kurutsa uye kurutsa, kurwadziwa mudumbu |
| Zvimwe | Kukwenya , mapundu, Utachiona hweMbiriso |
| Migumisiro isingawanzoitiki asi yakakomba (tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika!) | |
| C. hutachiona hwe diff | Manyoka akanyanya, ane mvura yakawanda, fivha, uye kurwadziwa mudumbu zvakanyanya. |
| Kurwara kwakanyanya (Anaphylaxis) | Mapundu eganda akanyanya, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kuoma kufema. Izvi zvinokonzeresa emergency. |
Ngatitaurei zvishoma nezvemanyoka.
Zvakajairika kuti munhu awane manyoka kana achitora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya haingourayi mabhakitiriya "akaipa" chete mumiviri yedu, asiwo mamwe mabhakitiriya "akanaka" muura hwedu. Izvi zvinowanzopera mumazuva mashoma. Zvisinei, kana manyoka acho akanyanya uye akatora mazuva anopfuura mashoma, taura nachiremba wako nekukasika.
Ungave nemibvunzo mishoma...
Zvakanaka here kunwa doro nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya?
Uyu mubvunzo unobvunzwa nevanhu vazhinji. Chinhu chakanakisa chekuita ndechekurega doro paunenge uchitora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Mamwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba kana ikasanganiswa nedoro, senge kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, dzungu , uye kurwadziwa pachipfuva. Saka, bvunza chiremba wako kana zvakanaka kunwa doro pamwe chete nemishonga yako.
Ndinogona here kutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya panguva yekuzvitakura?
Mamwe maantibiotics akachengeteka kushandisa panguva yekuzvitakura. Zvisinei, mamwe anogona kukuvadza mwana. Saka, kana uri nepamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuyamwisa, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora chero mushonga.
Haugone here kutenga mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kubva ku pharmacy usina kunyorerwa nachiremba?
Zvinoenderana nemutemo weSri Lanka, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya mushonga unofanirwa kungopihwa chete nekunyorerwa nachiremba . Izvi ndezvekuchengetedza kwako. Chiremba chete ndiye anoziva kuti mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ipi yakakodzera chirwere chako uye kuti unofanira kupa mushonga upi. Saka, usambokumbira kana kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya usina mushonga.
Unofanira kuona chiremba nekukasika rini?
Kana ukaona zviratidzo izvi paunenge uchitora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, usazvitore sezvisina basa.
- Kukuvara kwakanyanya kweganda kana kuti maronda.
- Kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kana pahuro.
- Kana uchinzwa kushaya mweya kana kuti uine fivha.
- Kana uchinzwa kuoma kumedza.
Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvekurwara zvakanyanya seizvi, zvinogona kunge zviri emergency inouraya inonzi anaphylaxis . Kana zvakadaro, enda kuEmergency Department (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo nekukasika. Usanonoka.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inongorapa hutachiona hwemabhakitiriya chete. Haishande pazvirwere zvemavhairasi zvakaita sedzihwa nefuruu.
- Usamboshandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya usina kurairwa nachiremba.
- Shandisa mushonga uyu kwenguva yose yawakanyorerwa nachiremba. Usamira nekuti wava kunzwa zviri nani mumazuva maviri chete.
- Usashandise mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yevamwe vanhu kana kupa yako kune vamwe.
- Kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya zvisina kufanira kunogona kukonzera kubuda kwezvipembenene zvinouraya, izvo zviri mabhakitiriya anouraya ayo pasina mushonga unogona kurapa. Izvi zvinotityisidzira zvikuru isu nevana vedu.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba paunenge uchishandisa mushonga, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
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