Vazhinji vedu tinoshandisa mishonga inoderedza marwadzo emusoro, marwadzo emuviri, kana marwadzo emazino, handiti? Asi kune vamwe vanhu, pavanotora mishonga iyi inoderedza marwadzo , kunyanya aspirin, vanongoerekana vatanga kukuvadza miviri yavo, vanoomerwa nekufema, uye kumeso kwavo kunotanga kuzvimba. Tinowanzo funga kuti iyi i'allergy', kureva kuti, allergy. Asi unoziva, iyi haisi nguva dzose allergy chaiyo. Inogona kunge yakasiyana zvishoma, 'sensitivity'. Ngatitaurei nezvazvo zviri nyore uye zvakajeka nhasi.
Chii chaizvo chinonzi 'aspirin sensitivity'?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, vamwe vanhu vane allergies kuaspirin. Kureva kuti, masoja avo ekudzivirira muviri anoiona semuvengi uye anoirwisa.
Asi, rimwe boka revanhu rine zvinonzi nanachiremba 'non-allergy sensitivity'. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanowana zviratidzo pavanotora aspirin, dzimwe nguva zvinogona kuva nengozi. Asi haisi allergy inobatanidza masoja emuviri. Inokonzerwa nemaitiro akasiyana emakemikari mumuviri.
Dambudziko iri harisi reaspirin chete. Boka rakafanana remishonga inoderedza marwadzo rinogonawo kukonzera rudzi urwu rwemhedzisiro. Tinodana boka iri kuti ' Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs' (NSAIDs) . Iyi ndiyo mishonga yatinonyanya kushandisa. Heano mimwe mienzaniso mishoma:
- Ibuprofen
- Naproxen
- Diclofenac
- Asidhi yeMefenamic
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti kana uine allergy kuaspirin, une mukana wekuti uve allergy kune mamwe maNSAID ataurwa, saka zvakakosha kuziva izvi.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekunzwa uku?
Ngwarira chimwe chezviratidzo izvi kana kupfuura mushure mekutora aspirin kana imwe NSAID. Zviratidzo izvi zvinowanzoonekwa mukati memaawa mashoma mushure mekutora mushonga.
| Chiratidzo | Chii chingaitika? |
|---|---|
| Matambudziko eganda | Mapundu anokwenya uye mapundu matsvuku (mapundu) mumuviri wese. |
| Chiso nemaziso | Maziso matsvuku, kusviba, kuzvimba kwemiromo, rurimi, kana kumeso. |
| Matambudziko ekufema | Mhino dzakazadzwa, mhino dzinoyerera , musoro unotemwa nemusoro, kufema zvakaoma, kufemereka. |
| Sisitimu yekugaya chikafu | Kusvotwa, kurwadziwa mudumbu, kana kurutsa. |
Chii chinonzi Sumter's Triad?
Ichi chirwere chakasiyana uye chakaoma kunzwisisa chine chekuita nekusagona kushandisa aspirin. Chinonziwo 'Aspirin-Exacerbated Respiratory Disease' (AERD). Munhu ane chirwere ichi ane matambudziko matatu makuru panguva imwe chete.
1. Kubatwa neaspirin neNSAIDs: Izvi zvinoreva kuti zviratidzo zvataurwa pamusoro apa zvinoonekwa kana uchitora mishonga iyi.
2. Asthma : Asthma chirwere chinowanzogara kwenguva yakareba. Kutora mushonga uyu kunogona kukonzera kuwedzera kwechirwere cheasthma kamwe kamwe.
3. Nasal Polyps: Matumbu madiki anobuda mumhino. Izvi zvinowanzo kukonzera matambudziko akadai sekuzara kwemhino uye kurasikirwa nekunhuhwirira.
Fungidzira kuti wava nenguva yakareba uine asthma, uye kazhinji unowanzova nemhino yakavharika uye kunzwa kwekunhuhwidza kushoma. Kana ukangoerekana wawana kushaya mweya uye asthma yako ikanyanya kuipa paunotora mushonga wekurwadziwa kwemoyo senge aspirin kana ibuprofen, ungangove uine Samter's Triad.
Nyanzvi hadzisati dzaziva kuti sei matambudziko ese matatu aya achiitika pamwe chete. Zvakaonekwa kuti pakati pe3% ne5% yevanhu vane asthma vane aspirin sensitivity. Dambudziko iri rinowanzoonekwa nevakadzi. Zviratidzo zvinowanzotanga mumakore avo ekuma30. Kune vamwe vanhu, kunwa doro kunogona kuwedzera zviratidzo izvi uye kukonzera asthma yakanyanya inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza .
Nzira yekugadzirisa dambudziko iri sei?
Kana uchifungidzira kuti une dambudziko iri, usavhunduka. Pane zvinhu zvakati wandei zvaunogona kuita kuti uridzore uye ugare wakachengeteka.
Zvekuita kana paine emergency
Kana ukangoerekana wava nezviratidzo zvakakomba zvakaita sekuzvimba kwemiromo kana pahuro, kuoma kufema, kana kufemera, zvinogona kuisa hupenyu panjodzi. Saka, enda kuEmergency Department (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo nekukurumidza.
Dzivisa kutora mishonga iyi zvachose.
Kana chiremba wako akasimbisa kuti une chirwere chekusawirirana neaspirin, unofanira kurega kutora aspirin nemamwe maNSAID (akadai se ibuprofen ne naproxen) zvachose. Kana uchida mushonga wekurwadziwa kana fivha, acetaminophen , inozivikanwawo separacetamol, yakachengeteka. Zvisinei, zvakanaka kubvunza chiremba wako usati watora chero mushonga.
Chenjerera pakusarudza mushonga.
Waizviziva here kuti mimwe mishonga nemasiropu anotengeswa kunze kwemutemo echikosoro, furuu, kukosora, uye marwadzo emudumbu anogona kunge aine aspirin kana mimwe mishonga yeNSAID? Saka, usati watenga mushonga kubva kupharmacy, verenga zvakanyorwa kuti uone kuti une chii. Mamwe mafuta ekuzora, sipo, uye shampoos anogona kunge aine huwandu hushoma hweizvi. Kana uine kusava nechokwadi, bvunza chiremba wako kuti asimbise.
Zviratidzo zvekudzora
Kana uine matambudziko akadai seasthma uye kuvharika kwemhino, tora mishonga yaunonyorerwa nachiremba kuti ikubatsire kudzora zviratidzo zvako. Chiremba wako anogonawo kukupa mishonga yemasteroid kwenguva pfupi.
Kurapa kwakakosha
Mushonga wakakosha weizvi unonzi 'desensitization' . Izvi zvinosanganisira kutanga kunwa aspirin shoma uchitarisirwa nachiremba uye kuwedzera aspirin zvishoma nezvishoma. Kana izvi zvikabudirira, unogona kutora aspirin zuva nezuva pasina matambudziko. Nzira iyi inogona kutobatsira kuderedza matambudziko easthma ne sinus.
Kubviswa kwePolyps dzeMhino
Kana uine kusagadzikana kwakanyanya nekuda kwezvipembenene zvemhino, chiremba wako anogona kukukurudzira kuti ubviswe. Asi yeuka, dzimwe nguva izvi zvinogona kukura zvakare.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kunzwa kweaspirin hakusi kurwara chaiko, asi chirwere chinogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru.
- Kana uine asthma ne nasal polyps, unofanira kungwarira zvikuru paunenge uchitora aspirin nedzimwe NSAIDs.
- Usati watora mushonga wekurwadziwa kwemusoro kana mimwe mishonga, tarisa pane zvakanyorwa kuti uone kana uine aspirin kana NSAID. Kana usina chokwadi, bvunza chiremba wako.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakakomba zvakaita sekuoma kwekufema uye kuzvimba kwechiso, enda kuchipatara nekukurumidza.
- Gara uchikurukura nachiremba wako kuti ndeipi mishonga inoderedza marwadzo yakakodzera uye yakachengeteka pahutano hwako.
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