Mwana wenyu anotya chipatara here? Uyai, ngatidzidzei nezve "Child Life Specialist"!

Kana mwana wako ari muchipatara kana kuti ari kurapwa chirwere, anotya zvikuru, anonetseka, uye anosuruvara here? Dzimwe nguva hatitombogoni kufungidzira kuti tingamunyaradza sei panguva yakaita seiyi, kuti tingamubatsira sei kunzwisisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana izvi. Nhasi tichataura nezvemunhu akakosha anogona kukubatsira zvikuru iwe nemwana wako panguva yakadaro. Munhu iyeye anonzi `(Child Life Specialist)`.

Ndiani uyu `(Nyanzvi yeHupenyu hweVana)`? Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore...

Muchidimbu, "Nyanzvi yeHupenyu hweVana" inyanzvi yehutano inobatsira mwana wako kurarama nekurwara kwake, kurapwa, uye kugara muchipatara. Zvakafanana neshamwari inonyaradza nekukurudzira mwana. Kunyange zvazvo vanachiremba nevanamukoti vachirapa kurwara kwemwana, nyanzvi iyi inoshanda kuderedza kutya kwemwana, kuzvidya mwoyo, uye kurwadziwa, uye kumupa simba rekutsungirira chiitiko ichi.

Fungidzira, mwana mudiki ava kuda kupiwa `(Jekiseni)`. Ari kuchema uye ari kutambudzika. Panguva iyoyo, nyanzvi iyi inogona kuuya kuzotsanangurira mwana nemutambo nenzira yaanogona kunzwisisa. Pamwe anogona kutsausa pfungwa dzake omubatsira kupa `(Jekiseni)` iye asingazvizivi.

Vanhu ava vanowanzo shanda muzvipatara. Vane kudzidziswa kwakanaka munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana:

• Kukura Kwemwana: Izvi zvinoreva kukura kwemwana mumuviri, mupfungwa, uye munharaunda sezvaanokura.
• Dzidzo: Nzira dzekudzidzisa vana chokwadi nenzira yavanonzwisisa.
• Psychology: Kunzwisisa pfungwa dzevana, manzwiro avo, uye manzwiro avo.

``Nyanzvi yeHupenyu hweVana`` ichatsanangura matambudziko ehutano ari kukanganisa mwana wenyu uye marapirwo aanogona kuwana mumutauro waanonzwisisa. Anogonawo kubatsira mwana wenyu kuti asazvinzwe panguva yekurapwa.

Vanoshanda nevacheche, vana vadiki, vana vechikoro chepamberi pechikoro, vana vezera rekuenda kuchikoro, uye kunyange vechidiki. Kwete izvozvo chete, asi basa ravo nderekutsigira mhuri yese. Vanokupa iwe nemhuri yako ruzivo rwamunoda uye vanokudzidzisa maitiro ekubata nenguva ino yakaoma. Vanozviita nekushandisa zvinhu zvakaita se:

• Tamba: Matoyi nemitambo zvinobatsira vana kunzwisisa zvinhu uye kubvisa kutya kwavo.
• Kugadzirira: Mwana anenge agadzirira mupfungwa dzake asati avhiyiwa kana chero kurapwa kupi zvako.
• Dzidzo: Anodzidzisa nezvechirwere, mishonga, uye nharaunda yechipatara.
• Mabasa ekuratidza manzwiro ako: Batsira mwana kuratidza manzwiro ake kuburikidza nemabasa akadai sekudhirowa nekutaura nyaya.

Kunyangwe pakati pezviitiko zvakaoma izvi, vanhu ava vanoedza kukurudzira kukura kwemwana zvakanaka pasina kumukanganisa.

Rudzii rwedzidzo runodiwa kuti uve ``Child Life Specialist''?

Kuti munhu aite basa rakadaro rine mutoro, anofanira kuwana dzidzo yakanaka nekudzidziswa.

1. Kutanga, unofanira kunge uine dhigirii reBachelor kwemakore mana. Vamwe vanhu vanodzidza nezveHupenyu hweVana. Vamwe vanodzidza nezvePfungwa dzeVana kana kuti Kubudirira kwevanhu uye vanotora mamwe makosi ane chekuita neHupenyu hweVana. Muzvirongwa zvedhigirii izvi, vanodzidza zvinotevera:

• Kukura Kwemwana
• Unyanzvi hwekutaurirana
• Maitiro ekugadzirisa matambudziko
• Mazwi ekurapa akakosha

2. Vamwe vanhu vanotoita dhigirii repamusoro (Master's Degree). Makosi aya epamusoro anowanzoita makore maviri. Anopa ruzivo rwakadzama nekudzidziswa kwemabasa. Izvi zvinovabatsirawo kutarisana nemakwikwi mumusika wemabasa.

3. Zvadaro, unofanira kuwana chitupa chehunyanzvi kubva kuAssociation of Child Life Professionals. Zvipatara zvakawanda zvinotarisira kuti uwane chitupa ichi mukati megore rimwe chete kubva pawakatanga basa. Kuti uwane chitupa ichi, pamusoro pedhigirii reBachelor, unofanirwa kuzadzisa zvinotevera:

• Anofanira kunge apedza chirongwa chekudzidza che "Child Life" chakatenderwa ne "Association of Child Life Professionals". Kana zvisina kudaro,
• Unofanira kunge wapedza zvidzidzo gumi zvine chekuita nemusoro wekuti "Hupenyu hweMwana" padanho reyunivhesiti. Chimwe chezvidzidzo izvi chinofanira kunge chakadzidziswa ne "Certified Child Life Specialist".
• Pamusoro pezvo, unofanira kupedza internship kana fellowship inotora maawa mazana matanhatu. Izvi zvinofanirawo kuitwa pasi pekutarisirwa kwakananga kweCertified Child Life Specialist.
• Chekupedzisira, unofanira kupasa bvunzo inoitiswa neAssociation of Child Life Professionals.

Unoona, izvi hazvisi nyore. Sezvo uri kushanda nezvehutano hwepfungwa dzevana, unofanirwa kuva nehunyanzvi hwakakodzera.

Chii chinoitwa ne "Child Life Specialist" kuchipatara chevana?

Kuchipatara chevana, nyanzvi idzi dzinopa rubatsiro rwakanangana nevarwere nemhuri. Chinangwa chavo chikuru ndechekuderedza kusagadzikana, kutya, kana kurwadziwa kungasangana nemwana wako asati awana kurapwa, panguva, uye mushure mekurapwa. Vanoshanda kugadzirira iwe nemhuri yako uye kukudzidzisa nezvenguva yamuchagara muchipatara.

Vanodzidzisa nzira dzinobatsira dzekugadzirisa dambudziko rekurwadziwa kwemuviri kuti vaderedze kushushikana kwekuva muchipatara. Nzira idzi dzinosanganisira kutamba uye mabasa anokubvumidza kuti utaure manzwiro ako. Vanopa rutsigiro rwemanzwiro kumhuri yako. Vanobatsirawo mwana wako kukura zvakanaka, kunyangwe ari kutarisana nematambudziko ehutano.

`Nyanzvi yeHupenyu hweVana` inoedza kubatsira mwana kunzwisisa ruzivo rwake rwezvekurapa. Vanopa gadziriro nedzidzo yakakodzera zera remwana nekukura kwake. Kana mwana anzwisisa zviri kuitika kwaari, zvinomuitira nyore kutsungirira. Zvinogonawo kuderedza kushungurudzika kwepfungwa kwaanogona kusangana nako.

Iwewo unogona kusangana nenyanzvi iyi kuti uwane mazano emhuri yako. Vachakubatsira kubata neruzivo rwekurapa.

Mamwe mapurogiramu nemabasa anopiwa ne `(Child Life Specialist)` ndeaya:

• Zvirongwa zvekugadzirisa maitiro: Zvirongwa izvi zvinobatsira mwana kuti agone kuchinjika nehurongwa hutsva hwekurapa (semuenzaniso, mishonga yezuva nezuva, kudya kwakakosha).
• Dzidzo: Zvirongwa zvedzidzo zvinopa ruzivo nezvechirwere chichangobva kuongororwa. Izvi zvakagadzirirwa mwana zvichienderana nezera rake uye kunzwisisa kwake. Zvinoratidzwa nenzira inoenderana nezvinodiwa nemwana, uchishandisa matoyi, mabhuku, uye tekinoroji.
• Kugadzirira vana nezvekurapa uye kudzidzisa vana vasati vavhiyiwa: Kupa ruzivo rwakakodzera zera ravo kuderedza kutya, kuzvidya mwoyo, uye kusanzwisisana kwemwana. Semuenzaniso, usati wavhiyiwa, unogona kuratidza chidhori maitiro ekuita oparesheni yacho, sezvinongoita mutambo, uye kuita kuti mwana ainzwisise.
• Rutsigiro panguva yekuvhiyiwa: Runobatsira kuderedza marwadzo nekutya kwemwana panguva yekuvhiyiwa kwakadai sekubaiwa jekiseni, kuisa cannula, uye kuchenesa maronda. Vanoshandisa nzira dzakadai sekuvhiringidza, mifananidzo inotungamirirwa, uye kurovedza muviri kwekuzorodza.
• Mabasa ekurapa: Mabasa aya anogona kubatsira kuti nzvimbo yechipatara ive nzvimbo yakajairika yemwana uye kuderedza kushushikana. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa padivi pemubhedha wemwana, mumakamuri ekutambira, kana mumakamuri ekumirira.
• Kutamba kwechiremba: Kurega mwana wako achitamba nemidziyo yekurapa, yakaita sestethoscope nesirinji (isina tsono), kunogona kubatsira kuderedza kutya kwake. Mwana paanojaira michina iyi, kusagadzikana kwake kunoderera.
• Kutsigira hama nehanzvadzi: Kubatsira hama dzemwana ari kurwara kunzwisisa mamiriro acho ezvinhu uye kubata nemanzwiro avo (akadai sekusuruvara, kutya, hasha). Kupindura mibvunzo chero ipi zvayo yavangave nayo nezvekurapwa kwehama yavo.

Yeukai, "Nyanzvi yeHupenyu hweVana" munhu akakosha zvikuru kwete chete pakugara zvakanaka kwemwana, asiwo pakugara zvakanaka kwepfungwa.

Chii chinoitwa ne "Child Life Specialist" muchipatara chevakuru?

Vanhu ava havasi muzvipatara zvevana chete. "Nyanzvi yeHupenyu hweVana" inogonawo kubatsira vana vevarwere vari muzvipatara zvevakuru. Fungidzira, amai kana baba vari muchipatara nekuda kwechirwere chakakomba. Mwana mudiki haanzwisisi zviri kuitika. Anogona kutya, angasuruvara. Panguva dzakadaro, nyanzvi idzi dzinobatsira vana ivavo kunzwisisa zviri kuitika kuvabereki vavo.

Vanhu ava vanoshanda nechero mwana ane nhengo yemhuri yakakura muchipatara. Vanopa gadziriro nedzidzo zvinoenderana nezera remwana nekukura kwake. Kugadzirira mwana nenzira iyi kunobatsira zvikuru mukumubatsira kubata nekushushikana uye kuzvigadzirisa kwenguva refu.

Nyanzvi ye "Child Life" inotarisa pane zvinodiwa nevana uye inopa mabasa akadai se:

• Dzidzo: Unogona kudzidzisa mwana nezvechirwere chitsva chemunhu mukuru. Ipa ruzivo nezvechirwere chemunhu mukuru uye kurapwa kwacho nenzira iyo mwana anogona kunzwisisa.
• Kugadzirisa: Kunobatsira mwana kuti agadzirire kuchinja kwechitarisiko chemunhu mukuru (semuenzaniso, kurasikirwa nehuremu, kurasikirwa nebvudzi) kana kugona kwake.
• Kugadzirira: Gadzirira mwana kushanya usati waenda kunoona munhu mukuru kuchipatara. (Muenzaniso: "Baba vapihwa mushonga wemunyu izvozvi, usatya kuona izvozvo, mwanakomana").
• Nhungamiro: Inobatsira pakukurukurirana kwakaoma (semuenzaniso, nezvekurapwa kwemunhu mukuru muchipatara, kuoma kwechirwere, uye mukana wekupora).
• Kurapa: Mabasa ekurapa uye kupindira zvinoshandiswa kugadzirisa manzwiro nematambudziko ari kusangana nemwana nekuda kwekurwara kwemunhu mukuru.
• Rutsigiro: Rutsigiro rwunopihwa kune matambudziko ekupedzisira kwehupenyu nematambudziko ekuchema, uchishandisa masevhisi akasarudzika uye rubatsiro rwevanofirwa.

Ndingawana sei `(Nyanzvi yeHupenyu hweVana)`?

Kana muchida kutaura neChild Life Specialist, taurai nevanopa rubatsiro rwehutano kumwana wenyu. Vanogona kukubatsirai kuwana zvinhu zvamunoda. Vanachiremba vanodawo kukubatsirai imi nemwana wenyu kuti mutsungirire chirwere ichi uye kugara muchipatara.

Chekupedzisira, yeuka izvi (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

``Nyanzvi yeHupenyu hweVana`` inyanzvi yehutano inobatsira uye inoshanda nemwana wako kana achirwara, akakuvara, kana kuti ari muchipatara. Chinangwa chavo chikuru ndechekubatsira mwana wako kuti arambe ari mupenyu sezvaanogona munguva ino yakaoma. Vanogona kubatsira kuderedza kusagadzikana kunonzwa mwana wako ari muchipatara uye kubatsira mwana wako kunzwisisa matambudziko ehutano.

Vanhu ava vanopa rutsigiro rwepfungwa kwete kumwana chete, asi kwauri nemhuri yako yese. Varipo kuti vakubatsire, kuti vakupe rubatsiro rwakanakisisa kwauri nemwana wako.

Saka, kana mwana wako achitya kuenda kuchipatara kana kurapwa, usazeza kutaura nachiremba nezvazvo uye tsvaga rubatsiro kubva ku "Child Life Specialist". Izvi zvichabatsira zvikuru mwana wako kuti apore!

Nyanzvi yeHupenyu hweVana , Sainzi yeVana, Vana Vari Muchipatara, Vana neZvipatara, Rutsigiro rweMapfungwa, Kurapa Kwemitambo, Kugadzirira Vana