Zvinofadza sei kunzwa kuti muenzi mutsva ari kuuya muhupenyu hwako? Iyi inguva yakanaka kwazvo. Asi panguva imwe chete, mibvunzo midiki uye kuda kuziva kushoma kunouya mupfungwa dzako. Mubvunzo mukuru unouya mupfungwa dzemadzimai mazhinji ndewekuti, "Ndiani achandibatsira kuunza mwana wangu munyika ino zvakachengeteka? Ndinofanira kuwana rutsigiro rwaani?" Kunyange zvazvo vamwe vaine pfungwa yakajeka nezveizvi, kune vazhinji izvi zvinonetsa musoro. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezvevanhu vatatu vakuru vanogona kukubatsira parwendo urwu rwakanaka. Ndivo chiremba , nyamukuta, uye doula.
Ngatitangei tadzidza nezveChiremba weMazamu neGynecologist (OB/GYN)
Sezvatinoziva tese, vanaamai vazhinji vane pamuviri muSri Lanka vanosarudza kuonana naChiremba weMadzimai neMadzimai panguva yavo yekuzvitakura uye panguva yekusununguka. Tinowanzovadaidza kuti "VOG Doctor." Uyu chiremba ane hunyanzvi ane dhigirii rezvekurapa uye akadzidziswa kwemakore akawanda muhutano hwevakadzi, pamuviri, uye pakusununguka.
Kana uri kurapwa nachiremba weVOG, ndiye achakupa rubatsiro rwakakwana kubva pakutanga kusvika kumagumo epamuviri wako. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, ndivo vane basa rekuchengetedza hutano hwako nehwemwana wako.
Heano mamwe emabasa makuru echiremba weVOG:
- Kuongororwa nguva dzose: Uchaonekwa panguva yakatarwa uye BP yako, kurova kwemoyo wemwana, uye kukura kwemwana zvichaongororwa nguva nenguva.
- Kugadzirisa kusagadzikana kwepamuviri: Inopa mazano nekurapa kusagadzikana kwakajairika kwakadai sekunzwa kuda kurutsa kwemangwanani.
- Kunyora mishonga: Kana uchida mishonga yechirwere, vachakupa mishonga yacho. Vachaongororawo mishonga yauri kutora uye voona kana yakakodzera pamuviri .
- Kuongororwa: Kuongororwa kweropa, kuongororwa weti, uye kuongororwa kwe ultrasound zvinoitwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti iwe nemwana wako mune hutano hwakanaka. Mimwe yemiedzo iyi inogonawo kuona chero zvirwere zvemajini kana zvirema zvekuzvarwa nazvo mumwana wako.
- Kuzvara: Pakupedzisira, mwana wako achazvarwa zvakanaka muchipatara. Kana paine matambudziko kana kuti kana paine chikonzero chekuvhiyiwa kwemwana, chiremba weVOG chete ndiye anogona kuita sarudzo iyoyo.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti, nenzira yakati une BP yakakwira.Kana uine zvimwe zvirwere, zvakaita sechirwere cheshuga, kana paine matambudziko anoitika panguva yekuzvitakura, kutarisirwa nachiremba weVOG kunokosha zvechokwadi.
Saka ndiani uyu nyamukuta?
Patinonzwa izwi rekuti "nyamukuta," vanhu vazhinji munyika medu vanofunga nezve "nyamukuta" kana kuti mukuru wehutano hwemhuri anoshanyira misha yedu, anoshanyira makiriniki eMOH, uye anotiongorora. Kutaura zvazviri, basa iroro isimba guru rehutano hwemadzimai nevana munyika medu.
Asi 'nyamukuta' watiri kutaura nezvake pano akasiyana zvishoma, munhu akadzidziswa zvakanyanya nezvekubereka. Mune dzimwe nyika, vananyamukuta ndivo vanonyanya kutarisira panguva yekuzvitakura nekusununguka. Vanopa rutsigiro rwemuviri, rwepfungwa, uye rwemagariro kuna amai vane pamuviri nemhuri. Maitiro avo anowanzova echisikigo .
Basa remunyamukuta nderekuti:
- Iwe nemhuri yako muchawana rubatsiro rwemuviri nerwepfungwa panguva yese yekuzvitakura kwenyu uye mushure mezvo.
- Isu pachedu tichakupa mazano nedzidzo yamunoda.
- Vachave vari padivi pako panguva yekusununguka, vachikutsigira uye vachikupa simba.
- Tinobatsira kusununguka mwana zviri nyore, tichideredza kushandiswa kwemishonga yehunyanzvi nehunyanzvi sezvinobvira.
- Chinonyanya kukosha: Kana paine zviratidzo zvedambudziko rehutano kwauri kana kumwana wako, vachakutumirai kuna chiremba (OB/GYN) nekukurumidza.
MuSri Lanka, vananyamukuta vanoshanda pamwe chete navanachiremba muzvipatara. Zvisinei, kusiyana nedzimwe nyika dzekunze, mabasa evananyamukuta anobatsira pakuzvara vana kumba kana munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekuzvarira vana haasati anyanya kuwanda munyika medu.
Ndiani anonzi 'Doula'? Zita iri ringave idzva zvishoma.
Ungashamisika kunzwa izwi rekuti 'doula'. Iyi ipfungwa itsva mutsika dzedu. 'Doula' inobva pashoko rechiGiriki rinoreva kuti "mukadzi anoshumira." Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, doula ishamwari isina kudzidziswa nekurapwa.
Haasi chiremba kana nyamukuta. Haasununguke mwana. Basa rake chete nderekukupa rutsigiro rwemuviri nerwepfungwa nguva dzose panguva yekusununguka. Kufanana neshamwari yako yepamwoyo, saamai, aripo kuti akupe simba, ushingi, uye nyaradzo yaunoda.
Doula anoita sei?
- Zvinobatsira kuchengetedza kutaurirana kwakanaka pakati pako nechikwata chako chekurapa.
- Zvinokubatsira kuwana nzvimbo dzakagadzikana uye kudzidzira nzira dzakakodzera dzekufema panguva yekusununguka.
- Tinoshandisa nzira dzinogona kuita kuti unzwe wakasununguka (semuenzaniso kukwiza muviri, kudzikamisa muviri).
- Batsira murume wako kana nhengo dzemhuri yako kuti dzibatanidzwewo mukuita izvi.
Ongororo yakatowana kuti vanaamai vanotsigirwa nedoula vanoda mishonga inoderedza marwadzo uye vane mhedzisiro iri nani kuna amai nemwana pakusununguka. Anoshanda seshamwari yakazvipira kwauri, kuwedzera kuna chiremba wako kana nyamukuta.
| Basa | Chiremba wezvekubereka uye wezvemadzimai (OB/GYN) | Nyamukuta | Doula |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chitupa chekurapa | Chiremba ane hunyanzvi. | Nyanzvi yehutano yakadzidziswa zvehutano hwevana vanozvara. | Hapana zvitupa zvehutano. Kudzidziswa kutsigira. |
| Chinangwa chikuru | Zvinhu zvehutano uye kuchengetedzeka panguva yekuzvitakura nekusununguka. | Kuzvara mwana nenzira yechisikigo uye kutarisirwa kwakazara kwaamai. | Rutsigiro rwemuviri nerwepfungwa runopiwa kuna amai. |
| Kubereka | Ehe, zvinoitirwa muchipatara. Kuvhiyiwa kunogona kuitwa. | Ehe, kusununguka zviri nyore kunoitirwa kuchipatara, kumba, kana kunzvimbo yekuzvarira vana. | Kwete. Handizvare mwana. Ndinongopa rubatsiro chete. |
| Kugadzirisa matambudziko | Kutungamirirwa zvizere. | Zvinoreva chiremba. | Hazvipindiri zvachose. |
Saka, ndiani akakunakira? Unosarudza sei?
Mushure mekuverenga ruzivo urwu, ungave uchifunga kuti, "Zvakanaka, ndinofanira kusarudza ani?" Sarudzo iyi ndeyako wega. Ichakanganiswa nezvinhu zvakawanda, zvakaita sehutano hwako, maonero aunoita pakusununguka, uye rutsigiro rwaunoda.
- Kana uine chirwere (pamuviri une njodzi huru) kana kuti uchida kuva nechivimbo chakanyanya nezvekuchengetedzeka kwako mune zvehutano, chiremba wezvekubereka uye gynecologist (OB/GYN) ndiye sarudzo yakanakisisa uye yakachengeteka. Iyi ndiyo sarudzo inoshanda zvikuru tichitarisa maitiro aripo iye zvino muSri Lanka.
- Kana uchida kusununguka kwemwana nenzira yechisikigo, pasina mishonga uye pamuviri pako pakanaka chose, ungangoda kufunga nezverutsigiro rwavananyamukuta . Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuva nehurongwa hwekuwana rubatsiro rwechiremba kana paine emergency.
- Hazvina mhosva kuti wabereka ani, kana uchida rubatsiro rwepfungwa nerwemuviri, ungangoda kufunga nezvekutsvaga rubatsiro rwemushonga wepfungwa . Achava sosi yesimba pamusoro pechikwata chako chekurapa.
Usasarudza izvi uri wega. Taura nemurume wako kana mhuri yako nezvazvo. Goverana pfungwa dzako netariro dzako navo. Zvakare, taura pachena nezveizvi nachiremba wako, wauri kutoona. Iye achakwanisa kukubatsira kusarudza nzira yakakunakira zvakanyanya zvichienderana nehutano hwako.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Chiremba wezvemadzimai uye chiremba wevakadzi (OB/GYN) chiremba ane hunyanzvi mukubata pamuviri nekusununguka. Ane hunyanzvi hwakanyanya mukugadzirisa matambudziko uye kupa rubatsiro rwezvekurapa.
- Nyamukuta anopa rubatsiro rwechisikigo, rwakavakirwa paamai, asi unofanira kugadzirira kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba kana paine matambudziko.
- Doula ishamwari isina ruzivo rwezvekurapa inopa rutsigiro rwepfungwa nerwemuviri kuna amai panguva yekusununguka. Haasi munhu anotsiva chiremba kana nyamukuta.
- Kusarudza yakakunakira zvinoenderana nehutano hwako, zvaunofarira, uye zviwanikwa zviripo.
- Chero chisarudzo ichi chingave chipi,Zvakakosha zvikuru kuva pasi pekutarisirwa nachiremba ane hunyanzvi panguva yese yekuzvitakura kwako. Kurukura zvese zvauri kuronga nachiremba wako.
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