Wakambonzwa nezvechirwere apo iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva ane pfungwa dzinogara dzichipindira? Tinochidaidza kuti chirwere ichi chinonzi Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, kana kuti OCD muchidimbu. Fluvoxamine mushonga unowanzonyorerwa navanachiremba kurapa zvirwere izvi. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezvemushonga uyu, mashandiro awo, zvekutarisira paunenge uchiushandisa, uye migumisiro inogona kuitika.
Mushonga werudzii unonzi Fluvoxamine?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Fluvoxamine mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa chirwere chepfungwa chinonzi Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) . Ndeweboka remishonga inonzi SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor). Serotonin ikemikari iri muuropi inokosha pakudzora manzwiro emufaro nerunyararo. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaita seOCD, huwandu hweserotonin uhwu hunogona kusawirirana. Saka, mushonga uyu unobatsira kuchengetedza huwandu hweserotonin muuropi padanho rakakodzera. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kudzora zviratidzo zveOCD. Dzimwe nguva, chiremba wako anogonawo kunyora mushonga uyu kune mamwe matambudziko epfungwa.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga
Usati watanga kushandisa fluvoxamine, zvakakosha kupa chiremba wako tsananguro yakazara yehutano hwako. Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana iwe kana mumwe munhu mumhuri yako aine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera:
| Rudzi rwemashoko | Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako |
|---|---|
| Nhoroondo yehutano hwepfungwa | - Kuva nechirwere chebipolar kana kuti nhoroondo yemhuri yacho. - Kumbofunga, kuronga, kana kuedza kuzviuraya. |
| Zvimwe zvirwere | - Matambudziko ekubuda ropa. - Dambudziko reGlaucoma. - Chirwere chemwoyo. - Zvirwere zvechiropa. - Kushomeka kwe sodium mumuviri. - Kubatwa nepfari. - Zvirwere zve thyroid. |
| Mimwe mishonga iri kutorwa | - Mishonga yeMAOI (semuenzaniso Carbex, Marplan, Nardil). - Mishonga inodzivirira ropa kuti rigwambe kana kuderedza ropa (semuenzaniso Warfarin). |
| Mamwe mapoinzi | - Kuedza kubata pamuviri kana kuva nepamuviri. - Kuyamwisa mwana. - Kurwara ne fluvoxamine kana mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana madhayi. |
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Zvakakosha zvikuru kutora mushonga wakakodzera, panguva chaiyo, sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako.
- Medza piritsi iri negirazi remvura.
- Unogona kutora izvi uine kana usina chikafu.
- Iva netsika yekutora mushonga wako panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva.
- Chinonyanya kukosha: Usamborega kutora mushonga kamwe kamwe usina kurairwa nachiremba wako. Kuita izvi kunogona kukonzera kuti zviratidzo zvako zviwedzere kuipa uye unogona kusangana nezviratidzo zvekurega kushandisa mushonga. Kana ukarega kutora mushonga, ita izvozvo uchitarisirwa nachiremba wako, uye deredza zvishoma nezvishoma mushonga wacho.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika. Kana, fonera National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital.
Kunyangwe mushonga uyu uchikurudzirwa kuvana vane makore anopfuura masere ekuberekwa kune mamwe matambudziko, kungwarira kwakakosha kunofanira kutorwa. Saka, kana ukapa mwana wako mushonga uyu, tevera mirairo yachiremba nemazvo.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wausina kutora wotora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usatore mushonga wakapetwa kaviri chero chikonzero chipi zvacho.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu
Fluvoxamine inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga, mishonga yemiti, uye doro. Saka, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (yakanyorerwa nevamwe vanachiremba, mishonga inotengeswa kunze kwemutero, mishonga inoderedza marwadzo, mavhitamini, mishonga yemiti - kunyangwe tii yemiti).
| Rudzi rwekuita | Mienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Usambofa watora fluvoxamine pamwe chete neizvi. | |
| Mishonga inopikisa zvakanyanya | Mishonga yeMAOI (yakadai seParnate, Nardil), Linezolid, Pimozide, Thioridazine, Tizanidine. |
| Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana uri kutora mishonga iyi. | |
| Doro | Kunwa doro kunogona kuwedzera migumisiro yemushonga (sekunge hope). |
| Mishonga yekurwadziwa | Aspirin neNSAIDs (dzakadai seIbuprofen neNaproxen) zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yekubuda ropa. |
| Mishonga yezvimwe zvirwere zvepfungwa | Mimwe mishonga inorwisa kushushikana, mishonga inoderedza kuzvidya mwoyo. |
| Zvinoderedza ropa | Mishonga yakaita seWarfarin neEnoxaparin. |
| Zvigadzirwa zvemiti | Zvigadzirwa zvakaita seSt. John's Wort. |
Zvinhu zvekufunga nezvazvo kana uchitora mushonga
- Shivirirai: Zvinogona kutora mavhiki akati wandei kuti mushonga uyu unzwike. Saka, musarega kutora mushonga uyu nekuti hamuna kana musiyano mumazuva mashoma ekutanga. Rambai muchiushandisa sezvakarairwa nachiremba wenyu.
- Ngwarira kuchinja kwemafungiro: Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuchinja mafungiro avo, kunyanya pakutanga kwekurapwa kana kuti kana mushonga wacho wachinja. Semuenzaniso, vanogona kunetseka, kuwedzera pfungwa dzinoshungurudza, kushatirwa, kunetseka kurara, kana kufunga kuzviuraya . Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu mumhuri yako akaona chero shanduko idzi, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Kurara nedzungu: Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti unzwe hope kana dzungu. Dzivisa kutyaira kana kushandisa michina kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokubatsira sei. Chenjerera paunomuka kana kugara pasi nekukurumidza, kunyanya kana wakwegura.
- Muromo wakaoma: Kana uchinzwa sekuti muromo wako waoma, kutsenga chingamu isina shuga uye kunwa mvura yakawanda zvinogona kubatsira.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika
Kufanana nemishonga yese, fluvoxamine inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Mizhinji yeiyi haisi yakaipa, asi pane zvimwe zvinhu zvatinofanira kungwarira zvakanyanya.
| Migumisiro yakakomba inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Kubuda ropa kusingajairika | Tsvina nhema, kurutsa ropa kana chinhu chinoita sekofi yakakuyiwa, weti tsvuku/yakasvibira, uye mavanga matsvuku/epepuru paganda. |
| Chirwere cheSerotonin | Kusagadzikana, kuvhiringidzika, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, kuomarara kwetsandanyama kana kugwinha, kudikitira zvakanyanya, fivha, kurutsa, manyoka. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Kubatwa nepfungwa dzekuzviuraya, zviratidzo zvekushomeka kwe sodium mumuviri (kushaya simba kwetsandanyama, musoro wakakomba, kuvhiringidzika). |
| Migumisiro inowanzoonekwa asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Migumisiro yakajairika | - Kurara. - Kunzwa kuda kurutsa (kunzwa kurwara). - Kuomerwa nekurara. - Kushaya hope. - Kudikitira. - Kudedera kwemuviri. - Kuchinja kwechido kana mashandiro epabonde. |
Kana ukaona zvimwe zviratidzo zvisingawanzoitiki zvisina kutaurwa pane urongwa uhwu, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo zvakare.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Fluvoxamine mushonga weSSRI unorapa zvirwere zvakaita seOCD uye unodzora huwandu hweserotonin muuropi.
- Usamborega kutora mushonga wako kamwe kamwe usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.
- Zvakakosha kuzivisa chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese, mavhitamini, uye mishonga yemiti yauri kutora.
- Ziva chero shanduko dziri kuitika mupfungwa dzako (kunyanya kufunga nezvekuzviuraya) pakutanga kwekurapwa. Kana ukaona chimwe chezviratidzo izvi, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Ramba uchirapwa nemoyo murefu, sezvo zvingatora mavhiki akati wandei kuti mushonga wacho uone kushanda kwawo kwakazara.
- Kana ukanwa mushonga wakawandisa, enda kuchipatara (ETU) nekukasika kana kuti bata National Poisons Information Center.
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