Wakambozvibvunza here kuti sei uine gumbo? Ngatitaurei nezvechakavanzika ichi!

Wakambotarisa dumbu rako mugirazi here uchifunga kuti, 'Hmm... chibundu ichi chii? Sei ndiinacho?'? Pamwe mwana wako akakubvunza izvozvo. Chaizvoizvo chikamu chidiki asi chakakosha kwazvo chemuviri wedu chine nyaya inonakidza kwazvo. Ngatitaure nezvazvo nhasi nenzira iri nyore yaunogona kunzwisisa, zvakanaka here?

Chii chinonzi buriya chaizvo?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, guvhu rako 'chiratidzo' chidiki, chinoyevedza pamuviri wako. Chiratidzo ichi ndicho chinogara chichitiyeuchidza nezvetambo yakakosha, inopa hupenyu yakakubatanidza naamai vako pawaiva mudumbu ravo. Tambo iyi tinoidaidza kuti 'Pekaniwela' muchiSinhala. Muchirungu, inonzi 'Umbilical Cord'. Saka, guvhu rako ndipo pakabatana tambo iyoyo inopa hupenyu nemuviri wako. Vamwe vanhu vanodanawo guvhu kuti 'guvhu', uye ungave wakanzwa izwi rekuti '(Guvhu)' richishandiswa paizvi muchirungu.

Chii chakakosha parukuvhute panguva yekuzvitakura kwaamai?

Fungidzira, mwana mudiki ari mudumbu raamai, ndiko kuti, mukati medumbu, kwemwedzi inenge mipfumbamwe kana gumi, zvishoma nezvishoma, kutanga kubva musero, anokura kuva munhu mudiki akakwana. Asi mwana uyu haagone kudya chikafu, kunwa mvura, kana kufema mweya wekunze sesu, handiti? Ndipo panonunurwa 'chubhu yemashiripiti' iyi inonzi umbilical cord. Yakafanana ne'mutsetse wezvinhu zvakakosha' unopa zvese zvinodiwa nemwana pasina kushomeka. Kuburikidza netambo yeumbilical ndiko kunowana zvese zvinovaka muviri zvaanoda kubva kuna amai, ndiko kuti, muchidimbu, chikafu nechinwiwa. Mukudya uku, kune zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokosha zvakaita se '(Vitamins)` (mhando dzemavhitamini) uye '(Minerals)` (minerals) zvakakosha pakukura kwemwana, kukura kwepfungwa, uye mapfupa akasimba, muchidimbu, zvese. Kungofanana nekudya kwako chikafu chinovaka muviri kuti ukure zvakanaka, mwana anowanawo zvese zvinovaka muviri kubva kuna amai kuburikidza netambo yeumbilical iyi. Kwete izvozvo chete, asi tambo yerukuvhute inotakurawo marara anogadzirwa nehupenyu hwemwana hwezuva nezuva, kureva kuti, zvinhu zvisingadiwi nemwana, zvichidzokera kumuviri waamai. Zvadaro, masisitimu emuviri waamai anobvisa marara iwayo zvinobudirira. Tambo yerukuvhute chisikwa chinoshamisa zvechokwadi. Kazhinji ine mitsipa mitatu yeropa mukati mayo.

• Imwe itsinga, Umbilical Vein. Apa ndipo panotakurwa ropa rakachena, rine oxygen yakawanda uye zvinovaka muviri, kubva muplacenta yaamai kuenda kumwana.
• Mimwe miviri itsinga dzemudumbu, dzinotakura ropa rakashandiswa, pamwe chete necarbon dioxide uye tsvina inogadzirwa nemuviri wemwana, kudzokera kuplacenta.

Ko iyi haisi nzira yakaoma zvikuru, asi yakagadzirwa zvinoshamisa here? Zvese izvi zvinoitika uchiri mudumbu raamai vako!

Rukuvhute runobva sei parunodonha rwova bursa?

Zvakanaka, mwana anyatsoumbwa zvakanaka uye agadzirira kuuya munyika ino. Mwana paanozvarwa, anoita ruzha rukuru, 'Koo-oong... Koo-oong...', handiti? Ndizvo zvinoita mwana kuti audze nyika, 'Ndinogona kufema ndega izvozvi! Handichadi oxygen kubva murukuvhute!' Mushure mechinguva, anotanga kunwa mukaka kubva kuna amai vake uye oburitsa tsvina ega. Munhu wese akachinja manapukeni emwana anozviziva zvakanaka! Saka, mwana achangoberekwa haadi imwe rukuvhute. Ndosaka chiremba kana nyamukuta vachicheka rukuvhute urwu mushure mekunge mwana azvarwa uye voparadzanisa mwana naamai. Kana izvi zvachekwa, mwana haanzwi kurwadziwa . Chikonzero cheizvi ndechekuti rukuvhute haruna tsinga dzinonzwa kurwadziwa. Mushure mekunge rukuvhute rwachekwa, chikamu chidiki, ngatitii 'chitsiga', chinosara padumbu remwana pakanga pakabatana rukuvhute. Izvi ndizvo zvinonzi navanachiremba `(Chipfuva cheUmbilical)`. Chikamu chidiki ichi chinooma zvishoma nezvishoma kwemavhiki mashoma (kazhinji mukati mevhiki imwe, maviri, mavhiki matatu epamusoro) uye chinodonha chega, seshizha rakaoma rinodonha kubva pamuti. Mushure meizvozvo, mwana anosara aine bundu rake rakanaka! Ndiro 'chiratidzo chisingaperi' chidiki, dzimwe nguva chinotaridzika zvakanaka kwazvo chatinacho tese mudumbu medu.

"Innie" kana kuti "Outie"? Zita rako ndiani?

Zvino tarisa nhengo yako yemukadzi. Yakanyura mukati here uye inoita seburi diki? Wobva wanzi nhengo yemukadzi 'innie'. Kana kuti, yakabudikira zvishoma uye inoita seburi diki here? Wobva wanzi nhengo yemukadzi 'inenge yabuda'. Vanhu vazhinji pasi rose, vanenge 90%, vane nhengo yemukadzi 'innie'. Asi nhengo yemukadzi 'inenge yabuda' yakajairikawo. Pfungwa isiriyo pakati pevanhu vazhinji ndeyekuti nzira iyo chiremba anocheka nayo tambo yemudumbu ndiyo inosarudza kana nhengo yemukadzi iri 'innie' kana kuti 'inenge yabuda'. Asi handizvo zvazviri . Chimiro chedumbu rako chinonyatsoenderana nekuti ronda rinopora sei mushure mekunge chigunwe chemudumbu chaoma, kureva kuti, ganda rinoumbwa. Dzimwe nguva, kana ganda diki diki rikaumbwa munzvimbo iyoyo, rinogona kuva 'kubuda'. Dzimwe nguva, kana paine kamukana kadiki pakati petsandanyama dzakakomberedza dumbu remwana, uye chikamu chidiki cheura chinobuda nepariri, kureva kuti, kana paine umbilical hernia, inogona kutaridzika se'protrusion' dust bud bud. Chirwere ichi chinonzi ``Umbilical Hernia`` chinowanzopera chega kana vacheche vakura zvishoma, mushure megore rimwe kana maviri, kureva kuti, chinova nani.

Saka, kungave kuti nhengo yako yemurume iri 'mukati' kana 'kunze', zvakajairika uye zvine hutano. Icho chikamu chehunhu hwako. Hapana chikonzero chekunyara kana kunyara nazvo. Nhengo yemurume yemurume wese yakasiyana zvishoma, kungofanana neminwe yedu!

Nzira yekutarisira chigunwe chemwana achangoberekwa?

Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru kuna amai kana baba vane mwana achangoberekwa. Chikamu chidiki cherukuvhu chinosara, "Chipfuva cheUmbilical", chinofanira kutarisirwa zvakanaka kusvika chaoma chega. Nekuti pane mukana mudiki wekuti mwana anogona kuwana hutachiona kuburikidza nacho. Saka, tinofanira kuitei?

• Chengeta yakachena uye yakaoma: Ichi ndicho chinhu chinonyanya kukosha . Chengeta chikamu chasara cherukuvhute nenzvimbo yakachipoteredza zvakaoma sezvinobvira. Zvakanaka kungwarira kuti usanyorovese nzvimbo yacho paunenge uchigeza mwana wako. Kana, mushure mekusununguka, zvinyoro nyoro, asi zvakanaka, pukuta nejira rakachena, rakapfava kana donje.
• Isa manapukeni pasi: Peta manapukeni pasi pemanapukeni emwana, kwete pamusoro pemanapukeni asara. Izvi zvinoita kuti pave nemhepo yakakwana, zvibatsire kuti iome nekukurumidza, uye zvideredze mukana wekuti weti kana zvimwe zvinhu zvipinde pairi.
• Nezvekupukuta nedoro: Kare, zvaikurudzirwa kuchenesa chikamu chasara cherukuvhu nedonje rakanyikwa mudoro kakawanda pazuva. Asi ikozvino vanachiremba vevana vazhinji vanoti haufanirwe kuita chero chinhu chakakosha, ingochichengeta chakachena uye chakaoma. Nekuti kana wangoisa doro, zvinogona kutora nguva kuti riome. Saka zvakanaka nguva dzose kubvunza chiremba wako nezveizvi uye kutevedzera mazano ake.
• Chenjerera zviratidzo zvehutachiona : Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Kana ganda rakatenderedza chitunha cherukuvhute rakatsvuka, rakazvimba, richinzwa richidziya kana rikabatwa, riine tsvina yero yakaita semapundu , riine hwema hwakaipa, kana mwana aine fivha , zvinogona kunge zviri chiratidzo chehutachiona hwerukuvhute (Omphalitis). Kana ukaona chimwe cheizvi , unofanira kuona chiremba nekukasika, pasina kunonoka.

`(Chidimbu)` ichi chinowanzooma chodonha chega mukati mevhiki imwe kusvika nhatu. Usachibudise nemaoko kana kuedza kuchibvisa, zvakanaka here? Ingochirega chichidonha chega.

Pane mamwe matambudziko angamuka here maererano neburiya?

Kazhinji, nhengo yemukadzi inenge isina njodzi uye inoyevedza yemuviri wedu. Asi kashoma kuti pave nematambudziko madiki. Ngatizviziveiwo.

• Hernia yemukumbo:Takataura nezvazvo kare patakambotaura nezve 'outie' hernias. Chinoitika munyaya iyi ndechekuti pane mukaha mudiki pakati pemhasuru dziri mudumbu remwana, uye chikamu chidiki cheura chinobuda nepariri. Izvi zvinogona kuonekwa zvakakura zvishoma kana mwana achichema, achikosora, kana kukwenya, uye kana akabatwa, anodzokera mukati. Asi kazhinji, hapana chekunetseka nacho. Kana vacheche vava nemakore 1-2, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange gare gare, iyi '(Hernia)' inova nani yoga, zvichireva kuti mukaha unovhara. Asi kana wakakura zvikuru, kana paine kurwadziwa, kana ruvara rukachinja, kana kana rukasaderera mushure memakore 4-5, zvakanaka kuona chiremba uye kuwana mazano.
• Utachiona: Takataura nezve mukana wekuti mwana awane chirwere (Omphalitis) mugoko remwana achangoberekwa awane chirwere. Izvi zvinoitika kana chikasachengetwa zvakanaka. Kunyangwe kuvanhu vakuru, kana goko remwana risina kucheneswa zvakanaka, dzimwe nguva ziya , tsvina, uye tsvina yesopo zvinogona kuungana zvichikonzera hutachiona hwemabhakitiriya kana hwefungus. Kana izvi zvikaitika, goko remwana rinogona kutsvuka, kuvaviwa, kunhuwa zvakaipa, uye kubuda mvura kana kubuda ropa. Saka, zvakakosha kuchenesa goko remwana zvakanaka uye kurichengeta rakaoma paunenge uchigeza.
• Granuloma yeUmbilical: Mushure mekunge tambo yeumbilical yadonha, dzimwe nguva bundu diki, rakatsvukuruka uye rakanyorova rinobuda panzvimbo yacho. Izvi zvinonzi Umbilical Granuloma. Kazhinji hazvirwadzi, asi zvinogona kuramba zvichibuda mvura shoma, iyo inogona kusvibisa mbatya. Kana ikaratidzwa kuna chiremba, dzimwe nguva inogona kurapwa nemishonga mishoma (yakadai sesilver nitrate).

Zvinhu izvi hazviwanzoitiki. Asi zvakanaka kuziva, handiti? Kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitiki kana chinofungirwa munhengo yako yemukadzi kana munhengo yemwana wako yemukadzi, chinhu chakanakisa chekuita kutsvaga mazano echiremba.

Chekupedzisira, hezvino zvimwe zvinhu zvakakosha zvaunofanira kurangarira! (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Saka, tataura zvakawanda nezvedumbu rako nhasi, handiti? Nyaya iri shure kwechikamu ichi chidiki chemuviri, dzimwe nguva chisingatariswe, inonakidza uye inokosha zvikuru.

Yeuka, gumbo rako chiyeuchidzo chisingaperi, chinotapira cherukuvhute rwaunoda rwakakuchengetedza uri mupenyu, rwakakupa zvekudya, uye rwakava nzira yako yekutanga yekurarama nayo pawaiva mudumbu raamai vako!

• Ingava 'innie' yakanyura munhengo yako yemukadzi kana kuti 'outie' yakabuda, zvakajairika . Ndeyako, chikamu chemuviri wako.
• Kana uine mwana achangoberekwa, zvakakosha kuchengetedza chigunwe cheguvhu chakachena uye chakaoma . Nguva dzose chenjerera zviratidzo zvehutachiona (kutsvuka, kuzvimba, urwa, kunhuwa kwakashata, fivha).
• Kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chisina kujairika pamusoro penhengo yako kana yemwana wako (senge kuzvimba kukuru, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, kana kubuda kwemvura ine hwema hwakaipa), usavhunduke uye tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukurumidza.
• Nhengo yako yemukadzi ndeimwe nhengo inokosha yemuviri wako. Ibasa rako kuzviziva uye kuichengeta yakachena.

Saka, ndinovimba wawana zvandataura nezvazvo nhasi zvichibatsira zvikuru. Paunotarisa rukuvhute rwako zvakare, zvechokwadi uchayeuka nyaya iyi inoshamisa uye ine rudo iri shure kwayo! Rukuvhute, mwana achangoberekwa, hutano hwemwana, rukuvhute, kutarisirwa kwerukuvhute