Vamwe vedu vane chirwere chinonzi 'pressure' kana kuti BP yakakwira, handiti? Kazhinji, izvi zvinogona kudzorwa kumba nekunwa mapiritsi akanyorwa nachiremba. Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva, pane dzimwe nguva apo pressure inowedzera kusvika padanho rine njodzi risingadzoreki. Panguva dzakadaro, unofanirwa kuendeswa kuchipatara. Paunopinda muchipatara, jekiseni rakakosha rinonzi methyldopa rinopihwa kuti rikurumidze kudzora BP yako. Saka, nhasi, ngatitaurei nezvemushonga uyu unokosha zvakadzama.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi methyldopa?
Methyldopa mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa BP yakakwira. Unowanzo ipiwa jekiseni mutsinga muchipatara, kunyanya kana BP yakakwira zvakanyanya uye panodiwa kurapwa nekukurumidza. Unoshanda nekuwedzera tsinga dzeropa zvishoma, kuderedza kumanikidzwa kwemoyo, uye kudzosa BP pakare.
Chii chinofanira kuziviwa nachiremba asati akupe mushonga uyu?
Chiremba wako asati asarudza kukupa mushonga uyu, achakubvunza mibvunzo. Zvakakosha kuti uudze chiremba wako ruzivo urwu nemazvo. Izvi ndezvekuchengetedza kwako.
Kana uine chimwe chezvinotevera, iva nechokwadi chekuzvitaura:
- Kana uine anemia .
- Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo .
- Kana uine chirwere chechiropa (semuenzaniso cirrhosis).
- Kana wakambova neallergy ne methyldopa, kemikari inonzi sulfite, kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, ruvara, kana kuchengetedza.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri .
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa .
Usavanza ruzivo urwu kubva kuna chiremba wako. Zvakakosha kuti kurapwa kwako kubudirire uye kuchengetedzeke.
Mushonga uyu munoshandiswa sei?
Uyu hausi mushonga waunogona kutora kumba. Uyu mushonga wekuisirwa mutsinga. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushonga wacho unopinzwa zvishoma nezvishoma mutsinga yako kubva mubhodhoro, semunyu. Izvi zvinoitwa muchipatara kana kiriniki, nachiremba kana mukoti akadzidziswa. Saka hapana chekunetseka nacho.
Mushonga uyu unopiwa vana here?
Ehe, dzimwe nguva vana vanofanirwawo kupihwa mushonga uyu. Asi unoda kutarisirwa kwakakosha. Saka, kana uri kupa mwana wako mushonga uyu, unofanira kutaura nachiremba wevana nezvazvo uye kutevedzera mazano ake.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Sezvo izvi zvichiitwa pasi pekutarisirwa kwechiremba muchipatara, mikana yekuti izvi zviitike yakaderera zvikuru. Zvisinei, kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, zivisa chiremba wako kana vashandi vekuchengeta varwere nekukasika. Neimwe nzira, enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara. Kana zvichidikanwa, unogona zvakare kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda nemushonga uyu (Kupindirana)
Mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisana kana ikatorwa pamwe chete. Izvi ndizvo zvatinoti kusangana kwemishonga. Kune mishonga inogona kukanganisana nemethyldopa.
- MAOIs (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors): Iyi imhando yemishonga inoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvakaita sekuora mwoyo. Mienzaniso inosanganisira `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, `Parnate`. Kutora methyldopa pamwe chete neizvi hakubvumidzwe zvachose .
- Mimwe mishonga:
- Lithium (mushonga wezvirwere zvepfungwa)
- Mimwe mishonga yekurapa BP yakakwira
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana. Saka, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kusanganisira mishonga yakanyorerwa nachiremba, mishonga inotengwa pasina kunyorerwa chiremba, mishonga yemishonga, mavhitamini, nezvimwe zvinowedzera. Usakanganwa kuudza chiremba wako kana uchisvuta, uchinwa doro, kana kushandisa mimwe mishonga.
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga
- Kurara nedzungu: Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti unzwe hope nedzungu. Saka usatyaira motokari, kushandisa michina, kana kuita zvimwe zvinhu zvinoda kungwarira kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokukanganisa sei.
- Kuchinja nzvimbo: Usabuda pamubhedha, usamuke pachigaro, kana kugara pasi kamwe kamwe. Kuita izvi kunogona kukonzera dzungu uye unogona kuwa. Chenjerera zvikuru kana wakwegura.
- Doro: Kunwa doro kunogona kuita kuti unzwe hope uye dzungu zvakanyanya. Saka, dzivisa doro zvachose paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.
- Muromo wakaoma: Muromo wako unganzwa wakaoma. Kutsenga chingamu isina shuga, kusvuta masiwiti asina shuga, uye kunwa mvura yakawanda zvinogona kubatsira kudzora izvi. Kana dambudziko iri rikaramba riripo kana kuti rakakomba, taura nachiremba wako.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kundikanganisa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, methyldopa inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, mimwe haina kuipa zvakanyanya. Ona tafura iri pazasi.
| Migumisiro inogona kuitika yeMethyldopa | |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba wako nekukasika | |
| Kurwara nepfungwa dzakadai semapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi | Kurova kwemoyo kunononoka |
| Rurimi rutema, runorwadza | Kurwadziwa kwedumbu |
| Kurwadziwa kwechipfuva | Kuzvimba kwetsoka kana makumbo |
| Weti yero yakasviba kana yebrown | Kunzwa kuneta kana kushaya simba zvakanyanya |
| Kuora mwoyo | Kutsvuka kwemaziso kana ganda (Jaundice) |
| Kushaya hope, hope dzakaipa | Fivha (kazhinji mukati memwedzi mitatu yekutanga yekurapwa) |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Kugadzirwa kwemukaka kusina kujairika muvakadzi | Musoro |
| Kuwedzera mazamu muvarume nevakadzi | Kusvotwa, kurutsa |
| Kuchinja kwechido chebonde kana mashandiro aro | Kusanzwa simba mumakumbo |
| Manyoka | |
Rondedzero iyi haina mimwe migumisiro yese inogona kuitika. Kana uine mimwe mibvunzo nezveizvi, bvunza chiremba wako.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Methyldopa ijekiseni rinopinzwa mutsinga muchipatara nekuda kweBP yakakwira.
- Zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvehumwe hurwere hwako nemishonga yese yauri kutora.
- Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera hope nedzungu. Saka, chenjerera paunenge uchiita mabasa anoda kutarisisa.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba akadai sekutsvuka kweganda, fivha, kurwadziwa kwechipfuva, kana kuzvimba kwakanyanya, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usambougovana nevamwe.
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