Uri kushaya pfungwa here? Unogara uine hope here? (Methylphenidate) Ngatidzidzei nezvemushonga uyu?

Iwe kana mwana wako mungave nedambudziko rekugara makaisa pfungwa pane chimwe chinhu dzimwe nguva, handiti? Kana kuti munonzwa sekunge muri kungorara masikati here? Fungidzirai, mwana wenyu ari kumhanya-mhanya mukirasi, asingakwanise kuisa pfungwa dzake pazvidzidzo, achinetsa vamwe vana, asingaite basa rake rechikoro nemazvo... Apa ndipo panoonekwa vanachiremba vachiongorora Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) uye vanokupai mishonga kana zvichidikanwa. Kana kuti fungidzirai kuti munoerekana marara musingadzoreki muchiita basa muhofisi kana muchityaira mota. Izvi zvine njodzi zvikuru, handiti? Izvi zvinonzi narcolepsy . Kuti zvibatsire nemamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, vanachiremba dzimwe nguva vanokupai mushonga unonzi (Methylphenidate). Uyu uri weboka remishonga inonzi stimulants . Muchidimbu, unovandudza kugona kwenyu kutarisa, unobatsira kudzora kusagadzikana, mafungiro, uye unokubatsirai kuramba makamuka. Nhasi, tichataura zvakawanda nezvemushonga uyu (Methylphenidate). Unouyawo pasi pezita rechiratidzo (Methylin).

Chii chaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati washandisa mushonga uyu?

Zvakanaka, zvino chiremba wako asati akupa mushonga uyu (Methylphenidate), zvakakosha kuti umuudze nezvehutano hwako. Nekuti vamwe vanhu vane mamwe matambudziko ehutano vangave vasina kukodzera mushonga uyu, kana kuti pangave nematanho ekudzivirira akakosha aunofanira kutora. Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere izvi, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako, handiti?

• Kana uchiwanzo netseka kana kuvhunduka .
• Kana uine matambudziko eropa muminwe nezvigunwe.
• Kana uine glaucoma .
• Kana uine kuomarara kana kuvharika kwetsinga dzeropa kana dzemwoyo .
• Kana uine chirwere chemwoyo kana kuti une chirwere chemwoyo chawakazvarwa nacho .
• Kana uine BP yakakwira .
• Kana uine nhoroondo yezvinetso zvekushandisa zvinodhaka kana doro zvisina kunaka .
• Kana wakambova nechirwere chestroke .
• Kana uine chirwere chechiropa .
• Kana uine chirwere chepfungwa .
• Kana uine mafambiro emuviri asingatarisirwi ( kufamba kwenhengo dzemuviri) kana kana mumwe munhu mumhuri yako aine chirwere chinonzi Tourette's syndrome .
• Kana uine zvirwere zvakaita sepfari kana pfari.
• Kana wakambofunga kuzviuraya, kuronga, kana kuedza kuzviuraya , kana kuti mumwe munhu mumhuri mako akaita izvozvo.
• Kana uine chirwere chethyroid .
• Kana wakambova nechirwere chisina kujairika kana kuti chakakurwadza pamushonga uyu (Methylphenidate), mimwe mishonga, chikafu, madhayi kana zvinochengetedza.
• Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri .
• Kana uchiyamwisa .

Kana chiremba angoziva nezvezvinhu izvi, anogona kusarudza kana mushonga uyu wakakunakira iwe kana kwete, uye kuti ungaupa sei.

Ndingashandisa sei mushonga uyu chaizvo?

Mushonga uyu (Methylphenidate) unouya uri mumvura, kureva sirapu. Unofanira kuutora sezvawakarairwa nachiremba wako, nehuwandu hwawakanyorerwa, uye panguva yawakanyorerwa.

• Chipunu chekuyera: Ichi chipunu chakakosha kana kapu (chipunu chakanyorwa kana mudziyo) chinogona kushandiswa kuyera huwandu chaihwo hwemushonga. Kana usina, bvunza chiremba wemishonga. Haufanire kushandisa zvipunu zvakajairika kana zvipunu zvaunazvo kumba here? Havazoyere huwandu chaihwo.
• Nguva Yokunwa: Kazhinji zvakanaka kutora mushonga uyu maminetsi makumi matatu kusvika makumi mana nemashanu usati wadya . Zvisinei, kana chiremba wako akakuudza zvakasiyana, ita izvozvo.
• Nguva nenguva : Inwa mushonga wako panguva dzakakodzera dzezuva sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako. Vanhu vazhinji vanokuudza kuti unwe mushonga wako wekupedzisira wezuva maawa mana kusvika matanhatu usati warara. Zvikasadaro, ungasakwanisa kurara.
• Usatore zvinopfuura huwandu hwakatarwa: Usatore zvinopfuura huwandu hwakatarwa nachiremba wako, kana kuti utore kakawanda.

Kapepa kemirayiridzo yakakosha (MedGuide): Nguva dzese dzaunopiwa mushonga uyu ne pharmacy, kungave kana wawana mushonga wekuwedzera kana kuti paunodzokera kunotora mushonga wacho zvakare, uchapihwa kapepa kemirayiridzo yakakosha (MedGuide) . Kane ruzivo rwakakosha nezvemushonga uyu. Gara uchiyeuka kuuverenga nokungwarira.

Kana uchipiwa vana: Mushonga uyu dzimwe nguva unopiwa vana vane makore matanhatu. Zvisinei, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchipa mwana wako. Saka, kana uri kupa mwana wako mushonga uyu, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo nokungwarira uye tsvaga ruzivo rwakadzama.

Kunwa mushonga wakawandisa: Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, fonera nzvimbo inodzora chepfu kana chipatara chiri pedyo nekukurumidza .

Mushonga uyu ndewako chete:Uyu mushonga wawakapihwa nachiremba. Usaupe mumwe munhu. Une njodzi uye unotyora mutemo.

Unoita sei kana ukarasikirwa nemushonga?

Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi, inwa nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti utore dosi rinotevera, siya dosi rausina kutora wotora dosi rinotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usatore dosi mbiri kana kuti dzakawedzerwa chero nguva.

Ndeipi mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu?

Kana ukatora mushonga uyu (Methylphenidate), unogona kusangana nemimwe mishonga. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana ukatorwa nemushonga iwoyo, unogona kuchinja mashandiro awo kana kuwedzera migumisiro yawo.

Usatore Methylphenidate pamwe chete nemishonga inotevera:

• Lithium
• MAOIs (semuenzaniso Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate)
• Mimwe mishonga inokurudzira yekuderedza uremu, kana kuti yekukubatsira kuramba wakamuka
• Procarbazine

Mishonga iyi inogona kushanda pamwe chete ne methylphenidate. Saka udza chiremba wako kana uri kutora izvi:

• Atomoxetine
• Caffeine (inowanikwa mukofi, tii, nezvimwe zvinwiwa zvisina kupfava)
• Mimwe mishonga yekurapa BP yakakwira, chirwere chemwoyo, uye kurova kwemoyo kusina kurongeka
• Mimwe mishonga yekurapa kuora mwoyo, kuzvidya mwoyo, kana chirwere chepfungwa
• Mimwe mishonga inoshandiswa pakurapa pfari (semuenzaniso carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin)
• Mimwe mishonga yekudzivirira dzihwa kana allergies
• Warfarin (mushonga unoderedza kugwinha kweropa)

Rondedzero iyi haibatanidzi mishonga yese inogona kushandiswa. Saka, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (yakanyorwa nachiremba, inotengeswa pasina kunyorerwa chiremba, mishonga yemishonga, mavhitamini, uye mishonga yekuwedzera). Udzawo chiremba wako kana uchisvuta, uchinwa doro, kana kushandisa zvinodhaka zvisiri pamutemo, sezvo izvi zvinogonawo kukanganisa mushonga uyu.

Chii chaunofanira kungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu?

Paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, unofanira kugara uchiongororwa nachiremba wako. Sezvo uyu uri mushonga wakanyorwa nachiremba, uchafanirwa kuwana mushonga mutsva wakanyorwa nachiremba wako pese paunoda kuzadzazve mushonga wacho.

• Kunyatsoteerera uye kuneta: Mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa pfungwa dzako kana kuti kuita kuti usanyanya kuneta. Saka, usatyaira motokari, kutasva bhasikoro, kushandisa michina, kana kuita zvimwe zvinhu zvinoda kutarisisa pfungwa kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokukanganisa sei.
• Kana simba remushonga rikaderera:Kana uchifunga kuti mushonga wacho hausi kushanda zvakanaka sezvaunofanira kuita, kana kuti uchinzwa sekuti unofanira kutora zvinopfuura mwero wakatarwa, udza chiremba wako. Usachinje mushonga wacho usina kutaura nachiremba wako.
• Hutano hweVarume: Kana uri murume, kana uchinzwa kuoma kwenhengo yako yemurume kunotora maawa anopfuura mana, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika. Izvi zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chechirwere chakakomba. Kana chikarapwa nekukurumidza, chinogona kukonzera kukuvara zvachose.
• Kushaya chido chekudya: Zvakajairika kurasikirwa nechido chekudya paunotanga mushonga uyu. Kudya chikafu chidiki, kakawanda kana zvekudya zvidiki zvinogona kubatsira. Kana kurasikirwa nechido chekudya kukaramba kuripo, taura nachiremba wako. Chiremba wako anowanzo tarisa kukura nehuremu hwemwana ari kutora mushonga uyu.
• Kurara: Usatore mushonga uyu wava pedyo nekurara. Kuita izvi kunogona kukutadzisa kurara.
• Kuvhiyiwa kana kuongororwa: Kana uchizovhiyiwa, kuongororwa MRI, CT scan, kana chero imwe nzira yekurapa, udza chiremba wako kuti uri kutora mushonga uyu. Ungangoda kurega kutora mushonga usati watanga.
• Maronda kana shanduko muminwe yako: Kana ukaona maronda asina kutsanangurwa paminwe yako kana zvigunwe zvako paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika. Zvakare, udza minwe yako kana ichinzwa kusanzwa, kurwadziwa, kuchinja kweruvara rweganda, kana kuti ichinzwa tembiricha.

Ndezvipi zvimwe zvingakonzerwa nemushonga uyu?

Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, mushonga uyu (Methylphenidate) unogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Asi havasi vese vanozviita. Mimwe yacho yakakomba uye unofanira kuudza chiremba wako nekukasika. Mimwe yacho haina kuipa zvakanyanya, asi kana ikaramba iripo, zviri nani kuudza chiremba wako .

Migumisiro yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako nezvayo nekukasika:

• Kurwara nepfungwa: mapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, mapundu, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kana pahuro.
• Kuchinja kwemoyo: kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza kana kusina kurongeka, dzungu, kunzwa kupererwa kana kusuruvara, kurwadziwa pachipfuva, kunetseka kufema.
• Kuwedzera kweBP.
• Kuchinja kwemanzwiro nemaitiro: kuzvidya mwoyo, kutya, kuvhiringidzika, kuona zvinhu zvisipo, kushatirwa, ruvengo, pfungwa dzekuzviuraya kana kuzvikuvadza, kuwedzera kwemanzwiro, kunzwa kusuruvara.
• Kumira kwenguva refu kana kuti kunorwadza.
• Chiitiko chaRaynaud: Minwe nezvigunwe zvinotonhora, zvinopera simba, kana kurwadziwa, uye zvinogona kuchinja kuita sezvisina kuchena, bhuruu, kana kuti zvitsvuku.
• Sitiroko muvanhu vakuru: Kusanzwa kana kushaya simba kwechiso, ruoko, kana gumbo kamwe kamwe, kuoma kutaura, kuvhiringidzika, kuoma kufamba, kurasikirwa nepfungwa dzakanaka, dzungu, musoro wakanyanya, kuchinja kwemaonero.

Migumisiro isingawanzodi kubatsirwa nachiremba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kana ikaramba iripo:

• Kunetseka, kutya
• Kuona kusina kujeka
• Musoro
• Kurasikirwa nechido chekudya
• Kusvotwa
• Dambudziko rekurara
• Kuderedza huremu

Rondedzero iyi ingasave nemhedzisiro yese. Kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitika, taura nachiremba wako kuti akupe mazano. Unogona zvakare kuudza migumisiro yacho kuFDA panhamba 1-800-FDA-1088.

Unofanira kuchengeta sei mushonga wako? Ngatifungeiwo nezvekuchengetedzwa kwawo.

Mushonga uyu unofanira kuchengetwa kure nevana nezvipfuyo . Mushonga uyu unogona kushandiswa zvisizvo. Saka, uchengetedze munzvimbo yakachengeteka kuti urege kubiwa . Usagovane mushonga uyu nemumwe munhu. Kuutengesa kana kuupa mumwe munhu kune njodzi uye zvinopesana nemutemo.

Chengeta patembiricha yemumba (20 kusvika 25 degrees Celsius / 68 kusvika 77 degrees Fahrenheit). Dzivirira kubva kuchiedza nehunyoro. Chengeta chivharo chebhodhoro chakavharwa zvakasimba.

Zvakakosha: Mushonga uyu unogona kuuraya kana ukatorwa nevamwe vakuru, vana, kana zvipfuyo. Saka, kana uine mushonga usina kushandiswa wasara, usanganise nechimwe chinhu chakaita semarara ekatsi kana kofi yakakuyiwa. Wobva waisa mubhegi rakavharwa zvakasimba kana mugaba rekofi rine chivharo worasa mumarara. Usashandise mushonga wapfuura zuva rawo rekupera.

Kapepa aka ndekepfupiso chete. Kanogona kunge kasina ruzivo rwese. Kana muine mimwe mibvunzo nezvemushonga uyu, ndapota taurai nachiremba wenyu, murapi wemishonga, kana mupi wehutano.

Zvaunofanira kuyeuka kubva pane zvatataura nezvazvo (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Zvakanaka, tataura zvakawanda nezve methylphenidate nhasi, handiti? Muchidimbu, mushonga unovandudza kutarisisa uye unoderedza kuzvidya mwoyo, uye unoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvakaita seADHD neNarcolepsy.

• Udza chiremba wako : Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvehumwe hurwere hwaunahwo uye mimwe mishonga yauri kutora.
• Ishandise nemazvo: Itore sezvawaudzwa nachiremba wako, nehuwandu hwakakodzera, uye panguva yakakodzera. Shandisa mudziyo wekuyera wakakosha.
• Ziva migumisiro yakaipa:Kana ukaona chero migumisiro yakaipa, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
• Chengeta zvakachengeteka: Chengeta kure nevana. Rasa mishonga yasara nemazvo.
• Bvunza mibvunzo: Kana uine zvinokunetsa kana mibvunzo, usatya kubvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga.

Hutano hwako hwakakosha zvikuru kwauri, saka zvakakosha zvikuru kutevedzera mirairo iyi.

Methylphenidate , ADHD, Narcolepsy, chinokurudzira, kutarisisa, kutarisa, kushanda zvakanyanya, migumisiro yakaipa, mishonga