Chiremba wemhuri yenyu akambokuudzai here kuti, "Ngationei nyanzvi yezvirwere zvenhengo dzemuviri kuti tizive izvi?" Kana kuti makambonzwa mumwe munhu achiti, "Munofanira kuona chiremba wenhengo dzemuviri" kana muchifunga kuti moita sei nekurwadziwa kwehuro, kurwadziwa kwenzeve, kana mhino inogara yakavharika? Vanhu vazhinji vanoziva zita rekuti ENT. Asi ndiani chaizvo chiremba wenhengo dzemuviri? Anongorapa zvirwere zvenzeve, mhino, nehuro chete? Ngatitaurei nezvese izvi zvakadzama uye nhasi.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chiremba wezvirwere zvemazino uyu ndiani?
ENT inomiririra Nzeve , Mhuno , uye Huro . Saka chiremba weENT chiremba anonyanya kubata zvirwere zvine chekuita nenzeve, mhuno, uye huro . Asi zita rekurapa reizvi rakaoma zvishoma - Otolaryngologist . Nekuti zvakaoma kutaura, tese tinoridaidza kuti chiremba weENT.
Asi chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti vanachiremba ava havasi venzeve, mhino, nepahuro chete. Kutaura zvazviri, vane ruzivo rwakakura nezvechero chirwere chine chekuita nemusoro nemutsipa . Izvi zvinoreva kuti vakadzidziswa kurapa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, kubva pabundu mumutsipa kusvika pakukosora.
Kuva chiremba weENT hakusi nyore!
Iri harisi dhigirii rezvekurapa chete. Mushure mekupedza dhigirii rezvekurapa (MBBS), kuva nyanzvi yezvekurapa kunoda mamwe makore mashanu kana kupfuura ekudzidziswa kwakakosha mubasa iri. Vamwe vanachiremba vanotoenda mberi vachidzidzira mune zvidzidzo zvakaita sezvirwere zveENT zvevana kana kuvhiyiwa kwegomarara. Saka paunoona chiremba wezvekurapa, unenge uchisangana nemumwe munhu ane ruzivo rwakadzama nezvedambudziko rako.
Unofanira kuona chiremba weENT rini?
Kazhinji, chiremba wemhuri yako anokutumira kuna chiremba weENT. Zvisinei, kana ukaramba uine zviratidzo zvakanyorwa pazasi, zvingave zvakakosha kutaura nachiremba wako nezvazvo uye kuona chiremba weENT.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti usatye kana uine chimwe kana zviviri zvezviratidzo izvi. Asi kana zvikaramba zviripo, usazviregeredza.
| Unewo zviratidzo izvi here? | Funga nezveizvi kwechinguva. |
|---|---|
| Huro inorwadza nguva dzose | Huro inorwadza nekuda kwechikosoro inozopera mumazuva mashoma. Asi kana yagara iripo kwemavhiki, inogona kunge iri imwe nzira. |
| Kugara uchizara mhino kana kuti uchibuda mvura | Zvingave dambudziko re allergy kana sinus. Kana mishonga isingabatsire, zvakanaka kuti uone chiremba we ENT. |
| Dzungu kana kurasikirwa nechiyero | Chikonzero cheizvi chinowanzova munzeve yemukati. Zvinhu zvakaita severtigo zvinogona kurapwa. |
| Kurasikirwa nekunzwa kana kurira nguva dzose munzeve | Zvinogona kuva chero chinhu kubva pawakisi yenzeve kusvika kune chimwe chinhu chakakomba. Zvakakosha kuti uongororwe nekukurumidza. |
| Kutapukirwa nenzeve kakawanda kana kuzvimba kwematoni | Zvakakosha kutsvaga mazano kubva kuna chiremba weENT, kunyanya kana chirwere ichi chichiitika kakawanda muvana vadiki. |
| Kunzwa ngonono kana kudzipwa zvakanyanya panguva yekurara | Uku hakusi kungoridza ngonono chete, kunogona kunge kuri chirwere chinonzi Sleep Apnea. Kune mushonga weizvi. |
| Bundu rinoonekwa pamutsipa kana kumeso | Haasi mapundu ese ane kenza, asi zvakakosha kuona chiremba kana paine mapundu matsva. |
Matambudziko makuru anorapwa navanachiremba veENT
Ngatitarisei zvirwere zvinorapwa nenyanzvi dzeENT muzvikamu.
👂 Zvirwere zvine chekuita nenzeve
Nzeve dzako dzinodzora kunzwa kwako uye kuenzana kwako, saka vanachiremba veENT vanorapa matambudziko akasiyana-siyana ane chekuita neizvi.
| Dambudziko rehutano | Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore... |
|---|---|
| Utachiona hweNzeve | Utachiona hwekunze, hwepakati, kana hwemukati. Kana huchiitika kakawanda, chikonzero chinofanira kuwanikwa. |
| Tinnitus | Kunzwa ruzha rwekurira munzeve dzako kunyangwe pasina ruzha rwakapoteredza. |
| Vertigo | Kunzwa sekunge uri kutenderera, kwete zvinhu zvakakupoteredza. Izvi zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nedambudziko renzeve yako yemukati. |
| Drum renzeve rakaputika | Drum renzeve rinogona kuboorwa netsaona kana utachiona munzeve. |
| Kurasikirwa Nekunzwa | Kunzwa kunogona kudzikira nekukura, kunzwa ruzha rwakanyanya, kana zvimwe zvirwere. |
👃 Zvirwere zvine chekuita nemhino
Mhuno inotibatsira kufema nekunhuwidza. Nyaya dzine chekuita neizvi inyanzvi dzevanachiremba veENT.
| Dambudziko rehutano | Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore... |
|---|---|
| Sinusitis | Kutapukirwa kwemhepo (sinus) dzakatenderedza mhino, zvichikonzera musoro uye kunzwa kuremerwa kumeso. |
| Kurwara | Kunzwa mhino nezvinhu zvakaita seguruva nemhuno. Kuhotsira nguva nenguva, mvura inoyerera ichibva mumhino. |
| Kubuda ropa mumhino | Kana uchigara uchibuda ropa mumhino, panogona kunge paine chikonzero chacho. |
| Gunyana rakatsauka | Katsinga kari pakati pemhino kanodhonzwa kudivi rimwe chete. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kufema kuomera. |
| Mapundu emhino | Zvinyama zvakapfava zvisina kenza zvinokura mumhino. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuvharika kwemhino. |
👄 Zvirwere zvine chekuita nehuro
Vanachiremba veENT vanorapawo matambudziko ari pahuro anobatsira pakutaura nekumedza.
| Dambudziko rehutano | Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore... |
|---|---|
| Tonsillitis | Matonsi ari kumativi ese ehuro anobatwa nechirwere uye anozvimba. |
| Kuoma kumedza (Dysphagia) | Kunzwa seuri kudzipwa kana uchimedza chikafu kana chinwiwa. Panogona kunge paine zvikonzero zvakawanda zveizvi. |
| Kuchinja kwezwi/Laryngitis | Kunzwa kurira kwezwi, kurasikirwa nezwi. Zvingangokonzerwa nekuzvimba kwetsinga dzezwi. |
😴 Matambudziko ekurara uye matambudziko emusoro/mutsipa
Kunyange hazvo vanhu vazhinji vasingafungi kuti izvi zvine chekuita neENT, zvakakosha mubasa iri.
- Kungoridza ngonono: Kwete kungoridza ngonono chete. Izvi dzimwe nguva zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chechirwere chakakomba.
- Kupera Kwemhepo Muhope: Kupera Kwemhepo Muhope: Kufema kunomira kwenguva pfupi nekuda kwekuvharika kwenzira yekufema panguva yekurara. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera zvirwere zvakaita sechirwere chemwoyo neBP.
- Mabundu emusoro nemutsipa: Nyanzvi dze ENT dzinoongorora nekuvhiya uye dzinobvisa bundu rine kenza uye risiri rekenza mumuromo, pahuro, uye mugland re thyroid.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Chiremba weENT inyanzvi yakadzidziswa zvikuru inorapa kwete zvirwere zvenzeve, mhuno, nehuro chete, asiwo zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvine chekuita nemusoro nemutsipa.
- Kana uine dambudziko renzeve, mhino, kana pahuro, dzungu, ngonono, kana bundu mumutsipa mako, usazeza kutaura nachiremba wemhuri yako wobva watumirwa kuna chiremba weENT.
- Usaregeredza kunyange chiratidzo chidiki. Zvimwe zvirwere zvakakomba zvinotanga zvazviratidza nezviratidzo zviri nyore. Kuona nyanzvi yakakodzera nenguva kunogona kudzivirira matambudziko makuru akawanda.
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