Mwana wako ane allergies here? Ngatidzidzei zvese nezvekuongororwa kweganda!

Dzimwe nguva vana vedu vanorwara nezvinhu zvakasiyana, handiti? Zvingave chikafu, guruva, kana kutoita semvere dzemhuka. Saka, bvunzo yakakosha yekuona kuti chirwere ichi chinorevei inonzi bvunzo yeganda. Nhasi totaura nezveizvi zvakadzama here? Uchawana mhinduro dzemibvunzo yese yaunayo mupfungwa dzako munyaya ino.

Chii chinonzi bvunzo yeganda? Inoitwa sei?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, bvunzo yeganda bvunzo inoitirwa paganda kuti mwana wako aone kana aine allergy kune chimwe chinhu. Iyi ndiyo nzira inonyanya kushandiswa uye inoshanda yekuwana allergies. bvunzo iyi inowanzoitwa paganda reruoko rwemwana kana kumusana.

Kuyedzwa kweganda kunonyanya kuitwa

Ngationei kuti tingazviita sei.

Fungidzira, paunoenda nemwana wako kunoona chiremba wezvirwere zveallergy, iye kana mukoti akadzidziswa achaisa huwandu hushoma hwechinhu kana zvinhu zvaunofunga kuti zviri kukonzera allergy (tinotiwo "allergen") paganda reruoko kana kumusana kwemwana. Izvi zvinoiswa semadonhwe madiki paganda.

Zvadaro, chinhu chidiki chakaita setsono chinoshandiswa kugadzira kaburi kadiki kana buri diki paganda pakaiswa chinhu ichi. Ichi hachisi chinhu chinopinda mukati meganda, asi chinhu chinoitwa zvisina musoro. Izvi zvinonzi "Skin Prick Test". Vamwe vanhu vanotiwo "Scratch Test" nekuti zvinoita kuti riite sekuti ganda riri kukwenywa zvishoma.

Unogona kuyedza zvinhu zvakawanda zvaunofunga kuti ungave uine allergy nazvo panguva imwe chete - pamwe gumi, gumi neshanu, kana kutopfuura - paganda rako. Semuenzaniso, unogona kuyedza zvekudya zvakasiyana-siyana (zvakaita senzungu, mukaka, mazai), guruva, mukume, uye dander yemhuka panguva imwe chete. Paunoita izvi, mwana wako anogona kunzwa kuvaviwa zvishoma, dzimwe nguva kukwenya zvishoma. Asi hazvinyanyi kurwadza. Vana vadiki havanyanyi kunetseka nazvo.

Wobva wamirira kwemaminitsi angangoita gumi nemashanu kuti uone zvinoitika. Kana mwana wako aine allergy kune chimwe chinhu, nzvimbo yakaisirwa mushonga uyu inotsvuka, yozvimba zvishoma, uye muromo wegumbeze uchaonekwa, zvakafanana nekurumwa neumhutu. Chiremba achashandisa tepi yekuyera kuti aone saizi yegumbeze nenzvimbo tsvuku yakaripoteredza (inonzi flare). Gumbeze nemuromo wegumbeze zvinowanzonyangarika zvachose mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu kusvika maawa mashoma.

Izvi zvinorwadza here? Pane njodzi here?

Kazhinji, vana vanogona kutsungirira bvunzo iyi ye "Skin Prick Test" pasina dambudziko guru. Sezvambotaurwa, panogona kunge paine kusagadzikana uye kuvaviwa. Izvozvo hazviitiki kune wese munhu.

Zvisinei, kashoma , vamwe vanhu vanogona kuva neallergy yakakura. Izvi hazviwanzoitiki.Ndosaka zvichinzi bvunzo dzakadaro dzinofanira kugara dzichiitwa panzvimbo ine chiremba wezvirwere zveallergy, uye pane zvese zvinodiwa uye mishonga zviripo kurapa chirwere chakadai nekukurumidza kana chikaitika. Saka hapana chekunetseka nacho zvisina basa, vanachiremba nevashandi vanogara vakagadzirira kubata nemamiriro ezvinhu akadaro.

Pane dzimwe mhando dzekuongorora ganda here?

Ehe, kune dzimwe nzira dzakawanda kunze kwe`(Skin Prick Test)`. Asi idzi hadziitwe kakawanda, mune zvimwe zviitiko.

• Kuongororwa kweIntradermal: Izvi zvinosanganisira kubaya netsono diki chinhu chinofungidzirwa kuti chinokonzera allergen paganda, pasi peganda. Izvi zvinogona kupa mhinduro dzinorwadza zvishoma pane Kuongororwa kweSkin Prick.
• Kuongororwa kweMachira: Munzira iyi, chinhu chinofungidzirwa kuti chinokanganisa ganda chinoiswa pamachira akakosha, akadai semusana wemwana. Machira aya anosiyiwa paganda kwemaawa angangoita makumi mana nemasere (anenge mazuva maviri). Machira acho anobviswa uye panenge paine mhinduro. Dzimwe nguva, bvunzo iyi inodzokororwa mushure memazuva matatu kusvika mana. Izvi zvinonyanya kushandiswa kuwana chikonzero chemamwe mamiriro eganda, akadai se contact dermatitis.

Asi nzira dzinonyanya kushandiswa uye dzinonyanya kushandiswa ndiyo inonzi "Skin Prick Test" yambotaurwa.

Ndeapi marudzi e allergies anogona kuonekwa nekuongororwa kweganda uku?

"Kuedza Kunobaya Paganda" uku kunogona kuona mhando dzakawanda dzezvirwere zvinokonzeresa kurwara. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, izvi zvinogona kukamurwa kuita mapoka matatu makuru:

1. Kurwara kunokonzerwa nezvinhu zviri munharaunda

Izvi zvinhu zvinokonzerwa neallergies zvinouya kubva pazvinhu zvakatikomberedza zvatinofema.

• Zvipembenene Zvine Guruva: Izvi zvisikwa zvidiki zvisingaonekwe nemaziso uye zvinogara muguruva redzimba, kunyanya pamibhedha, mapillow, masofa, maketeni, uye matoyi akapfava anotambwa nevana. Fungidzira kana mwana wako akatanga kuhotsira, kukwiza maziso ake, uye kuva nemhino yakavharika paanomuka mangwanani, zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nezvipembenene izvi.
• Mukume: Dzimwe nguva, kunyanya kana maruva achitumbuka uye miti ichitumbuka zvizere, kana mwana wako achinetseka kufema, maziso matsvuku, mhino dzichingoyerera, kana kuhotsira, zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nekukume, kana kuti chatinoti mukume.
• Kurwara kwezvipfuyo: Kana uine zvipfuyo zvakaita sembwa nekatsi mumba mako , mvere dzadzo, mate, uye masero eganda akafa zvinogona kukonzera allergies mune vamwe vana.
• Chakuvhuvhu: Izvi zvinokura munzvimbo dzine hunyoro, dzakadai senzvimbo dzisina mhepo inofefetera, pamadziro, uye mudzimba dzekugezera. Zvipembenene izvi zvinogonawo kukonzera allergies.

2. Kusawirirana nechikafu

Zvimwe zvekudya zvinogona kukonzera allergies kwete kuvana chete, asiwo kuvanhu vakuru.

• Nzungu
• Mazai
• Mukaka wemombe nezvigadzirwa zvemukaka
• Hove nehove dzegungwa
• Hupfu hwegorosi
• Soya
• Nzungu dzemiti (senge maarumondi, macashew)

Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita semapundu, kuzvimba kwemiromo, kuoma kufema, kurwadziwa mudumbu, uye kurutsa mushure mekudya mhando idzi dzezvikafu, zvinogona kunge zviri kurwara nechikafu.

3. Kurwara nemishonga yakasiyana-siyana

Mimwe mishonga inogona kukonzerawo allergies.

• Muenzaniso ndewemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakaita sepenicillin .
• Vamwe vanhu vanogonawo kuva neallergies kumishonga, yakaita semishonga inoderedza marwadzo.

Saka kana muine kusava nechokwadi nezvemhando dzakasiyana dzeallergies dzakadai, "Kuedzwa kweganda" uku kunobatsira zvikuru pakuziva kuti chii chaizvo.

Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinhu zvakakosha zvandinofanira kuziva?

Kune zvimwe zvinhu zvishoma zvaunofanira kuziva.

Mimwe mishonga inokanganisa bvunzo here?

Ehe, izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Mimwe mishonga iri kutorwa nemwana wako, kunyanya mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya (semuenzaniso, Piriton, Cetirizine, Loratadine), inogona kukanganisa mhedzisiro yebvunzo iyi yeganda. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana bvunzo ikaitwa mwana ari kutora mishonga iyi, ganda rinogona kusaonekwa, kana kuti mhedzisiro yacho inogona kuderera. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro isiriyo.

Saka, usati waita bvunzo iyi, unofanira kuudza chiremba nezvemishonga yese iri kutorwa nemwana wako (yose yawakanyorerwa nachiremba uye yaunotenga kupharmacy). Chiremba achakuudza kuti unofanira kurega kutora mishonga iyi mazuva mangani usati waita bvunzo. Kazhinji, vachakuudza kuti urege kutora mishonga iyi kwemazuva angangoita matatu kusvika manomwe. Zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo iyi nemazvo kuti uwane mhedzisiro chaiyo.

Kungoongororwa ganda chete kwakakwana here? Kana kuti unowedzera kuongororwa here?

Kunyange zvazvo kuyedzwa kweganda kuri danho rekutanga rinobatsira uye rinokosha pakuongorora allergies, dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanofanira kuita mimwe miedzo kuti vasimbise ruzivo rwacho. Izvi zvinoreva kuti, pane dzimwe nguva panodiwa humbowo hwakawanda kuti vaone kana mwana aine allergies zvechokwadi kune chimwe chinhu uye kuti chakakomba sei.

• Kuongororwa kweRopa: Dzimwe nguva kuongororwa kweropa kweIgE kunogona kuitwa. Kuongororwa kweropa uku kunogonawo kuona zvimwe zvirwere zveganda. Kuongororwa kweropa uku kunobatsira zvikuru kuvana vane zvirwere zveganda zvakakomba (semuenzaniso, eczema yakanyanya) kana vasingakwanise kurega kutora mishonga yakadai seantihistamines.
• Dambudziko reKudya Nemuromo: Iyi ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekuongorora chirwere chekudya.Asi izvi zvinoitwa nokungwarira, pasi pekutarisirwa kwachiremba nevashandi vekurapa vakadzidziswa, muchipatara. Chinoitwa pano ndechekuti mwana apiwe chikafu chinofungidzirwa kuti ndicho chinokonzera allergy, kutanga nechikamu chidiki uye kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma. Vanonyatsotariswa kuti vaone kana paine allergy. Hazvikurudzirwi kuita izvi kumba.

Saka, chiremba achatora mhedzisiro yekuongororwa kweganda, zviratidzo zvemwana, nhoroondo yemhuri yekurwara nechirwere, pamwe chete nemhedzisiro yeimwe bvunzo yakadaro (kana zvichidikanwa) kuti vasvike pamhedziso yekupedzisira nezvechirwere chemwana wenyu.

Saka, ndezvipi zvinhu zvatinofanira kurangarira kubva pane izvi zvese? (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Zvakanaka, ngatipfupisei zvimwe zvezvinhu zvamunofanira kurangarira kubva pane zvatataura nezvazvo:

• Kuongororwa kweganda, kunyanya kuongororwa kweganda, inzira inokurumidza, yakavimbika uye inoshanda yekuziva kuti mwana wako ane allergy.
• Kunyangwe paine kusagadzikana uye kuvaviwa panguva yekuyedzwa uku, kazhinji hazvikonzeri kurwadziwa kwakanyanya.
• Nekuti chirwere chakakomba chinogona kuitika kashoma, zvakachengeteka kuita bvunzo iyi nenyanzvi yezvirwere zveallergy kana chiremba akadzidziswa munzvimbo yekurapa ine nzvimbo dzekurapa.
• Izvi zvinogona kuona kusawirirana nezvinhu zvakatikomberedza (guruva, mukume), chikafu, uye mimwe mishonga.
• Musati maongororwa, musakanganwa kuudza chiremba nezvemishonga yese iri kutorwa nemwana wenyu, kunyanya mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kana zvichidikanwa, rega kuitora mazuva mashoma bvunzo isati yaitwa, sezvakarairwa nachiremba wenyu.
• Dzimwe nguva, pamusoro pekuongororwa kweganda uku, kuongororwa kweropa kana matambudziko ekudya nemuromo zvinogonawo kudiwa kuti uwane mhedziso chaiyo.

Chekupedzisira, kana uchifungidzira kuti mwana wako ane allergy, yakadai sekuhotsira nguva nenguva, kuvaviwa, kufemera, kana kuoma kudya zvimwe zvekudya, zvakanaka kutaura nachiremba nezvazvo uye, kana zvichidikanwa, ongororwa seizvi. Ipapo uchakwanisa kuziva chaizvo chiri kukonzera allergy, kupa mwana wako zororo, kudzora allergy, uye kudzivirira kurega zvimwe zvekudya pasina chikonzero.

Kuongororwa kweAllergy , bvunzo yeganda, bvunzo yeganda, Kuongororwa kweganda, Kuongororwa kweGanda, Kuongororwa kweGanda, allergy, allergy muvana, Kuongororwa kweAllergy Sinhala, zviratidzo zveallergy