Chii chinonzi Poison Hemlock? Ungachenjerera sei chirimwa ichi chine njodzi?

Pamwe wakamboona chirimwa chakanaka, chausingazive mubindu rako, parutivi pemugwagwa, kana uchifamba musango. Dzimwe nguva ungatoda kutema maruva acho nekuti akanaka kwazvo. Zvisinei, tese tinofanira kuziva kuti mimwe miti, kunyange zvazvo ichitaridzika zvakanaka kunze, inogona kuva nengozi uye ine chepfu inouraya . Nhasi tichataura nezvechimwe chirimwa chakadaro, chingaratidzika sechisina mhosva pakutanga, asi chiri chengozi zvikuru. I "Poison Hemlock". Ungashamisika kunzwa zita iri, asi kuziva nezvaro kwakakosha zvikuru kuchengetedzeka kwako nemhuri yako.

Chii chinonzi Poison Hemlock? Nei ine njodzi kudaro?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, poison hemlock (Conium maculatum) chirimwa chine chepfu zvikuru . Ndechemhuri yemakarotsi. Fungidzira, kunyangwe chichibva mumhuri imwe chete nemakarotsi neparsley zvatinodya, chine chepfu inouraya. Vanhu vanowanzo sanganisa chirimwa ichi nekarotsi yemusango, parsnip yemusango, kana parsley yemusango. Kana ukachisanganisa wochidya usingazive, njodzi huru ndeye ``(kumedza)``.

Njodzi yeizvi ndeyekuti chikamu chimwe nechimwe chemuti wehemlock chine chepfu . Kureva kuti, mbeu, midzi, madzinde, mashizha, nemichero zvese zvine chepfu. Kana zvikadyiwa, ndiko kuti, kana zvikadyiwa, rufu runogona kutoitika. Nhoroondo inotaurawo izvi. Ungave wakanzwa kuti muGreece yekare, hemlock iyi ine chepfu yaishandiswa kuuraya matsotsi. Muenzaniso wakanaka weizvi ndewekuti muzivi ane mukurumbira Socrates akaurayiwa nekumupa chikamu chemuti wehemlock une chepfu.

Hemlock ine chepfu yakafanana zvikuru neruva rinonzi "Queen Anne's lace". Kare, chirimwa ichi chakanaka chaiunzwa kubva kuEurope kuzoshongedza minda mune dzimwe nyika. Nhasi, chapararira kunzvimbo dzinenge dzese dzenyika dzakadai seAmerica. Chinowanikwa pamadziro emumugwagwa, pamigero, mumadhamu, mumafuro, nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakaderera. Kana ukadya chirimwa ichi chine chepfu, fonera 911 nekukasika kana kuenda kuchipatara chiri pedyo. Nekuti chepfu yehemlock inogona kutanga kukonzera zviratidzo zvakakomba mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu chete.

Unoziva sei chirimwa ichi chine chepfu chinonzi hemlock?

Hemlock ine chepfu inogona kuoma kuziva, sezvo ichitaridzika yakafanana zvikuru nemimwe miriwo.

• Mudzi wechirimwa ichi muchena .
• Hunde yacho haina goko mukati , uye unogona kuona madodzi epepuru pairi. Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvinoiratidza.
• Chirimwa chehemlock chinokura kubva pamamita maviri kusvika pamamita gumi pakureba.
• Ine maruva madiki machena anokura mumapoka, akaita seamburera .
• Ruva rega rega rinokura kuita muchero wegirini une mitsetse, mukati mawo mune mbeu. Michero iyi inoshanduka kuita grey-brown kana yaibva zvakwana.
• Chirimwa ichi chine mashizha akapfava anotaridzika semashizha eparsley .

Uchifunga nezvezvinhu izvi, kana uine kusava nechokwadi nezvemuti wausingazive, usaubate, usautyore, kana kuudya.

Zvine chepfu here kana ukabatwa nehemlock?

Uyu mubvunzo unobvunzwa nevanhu vazhinji. Hemlock ine chepfu haisi chirimwa chakaita seye poison ivy, poison oak, kana poison sumac inokwenya uye inorwadza kubata. Kazhinji haikonzeri mapundu kana yabatwa. Kazhinji, hemlock ine chepfu chete kana ikadyiwa.

Zvisinei, unofanira kungwarira zvikuru paunenge uchibata chepfu. Vamwe vanhu vane ganda rinonzwa kurwadza. Vanhu vanobatwa nechepfu vanogona kuva nechirwere cheganda chinonzi dermatitis kana vakachibata. Kashoma, kureva kuti, nemukana mudiki kwazvo, chepfu inogona kupinda mumuviri. Unoziva here kuti sei? Chepfu inogona kupinda muropa kuburikidza nechimwe chinhu chakaita seronda kana kucheka paganda rako, kana kuburikidza nemukati memaziso ako nemhino. Saka, kuchenjera kushandisa michina yekudzivirira yakaita semagirovhosi kana uchibata chirimwa ichi.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvehemlock chepfu?

Mushure mekudya muti une chepfu wehemlock, zviratidzo zvinogona kuoneka nekukurumidza . Zvinogona kutanga mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matatu. Heano mamwe ezviratidzo:

• Kudikitira
• Kurutsa
• Kukura kwemboni yeziso (mydriasis)
• Kuwedzera kwemate
• Muromo wakaoma (xerostomia)
• Kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza (tachycardia)
• Kukwira kweropa (BP)
• Kusagadzikana kana kuvhiringidzika
• Kushaya simba kwetsandanyama uye kugwinha (myoclonus)
• Kudedera uye pfari

Izvi ndizvo zviratidzo zvekutanga kuonekwa. Zvisinei, kana chirwere chacho chikanyanya kuipa, mamwe matambudziko anogona kuitika gare gare. Izvi zvinonzi "matambudziko anononoka."

• Kurova kwemoyo zvishoma nezvishoma (bradycardia)
• Kuderera kweropa (hypotension)
• Kuoma tsandanyama (kufanana nekuoma tsandanyama)
• Kuputsika kwetsandanyama nekufa (rhabdomyolysis)
• Kukundikana kweitsvo
• Kushungurudzika kwetsinga dzemutsinga dzepakati - Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kurasikirwa nepfungwa uye kutoita coma.

Fungidzira kuti zvingave nengozi sei kusaziva nezvemuti unogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakakomba kudaro!

Sei hemlock ine chepfu? Chii chinokonzera izvi?

Hemlock ine chepfu, kunyangwe ukadya zvishoma zvayo. Chirimwa ichi chine makemikari akawanda ane chepfu anonzi "alkaloids."Maalkaloid aya ndiwo mudzi wematambudziko ese.

Maalkaloid aya anoshanda nekuchetura "neuromuscular junctions" dziri nzvimbo dzinotumirwa mameseji kubva kuhurongwa hwedu hwetsinga kuenda kutsandanyama dzedu. Nekuda kwechepfu iyi, tsandanyama dzinotibatsira kufema dzinomira kushanda zvishoma nezvishoma. Kana izvi zvikaitika, hatigone kufema, izvo zvinogona kutungamira kuchirwere chinonzi "kukundikana kufema" uye kunyange rufu . Uyu ndiwo mhedzisiro huru inouraya yehemlock poisoning. Pamusoro pezvo, chepfu iyi inogonawo kukanganisa hurongwa hwedu hwekugaya, hurongwa hwedu hwetsinga, uye hurongwa hwemwoyo.

Unoziva sei chepfu yehemlock?

Hapana bvunzo chaiyo yekuongorora chepfu yehemlock. Chiremba wako achakuongorora uye achaona kana uine chepfu yehemlock zvichibva pane zvakaitika kwauri uye zviratidzo zvauri kuona. Zvisinei, kana uine muenzaniso wemuti unofungidzirwa, kuuratidza kuna chiremba wako kunogona kubatsira kusimbisa chirwere chacho.

Mushonga wehemlock chepfu ndewei?

Kana uchifunga kuti ungangove wakadya hemlock ine chepfu netsaona, unofanira kuona chiremba wako nekukasika, kana kuenda kuchipatara chiri pedyo newe. Hapana chikonzero chekutambisa nguva.

Zvinosuwisa kuti hapana mushonga chaiwo wekurapa chepfu yehemlock. Kureva kuti, hapana mushonga chaiwo unogona kuderedza chepfu. Saka, kurapwa kwakaoma zvishoma. Vanachiremba vachakurapa zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvako uye kuoma kwechirwere chako. Kurapa uku kunogona kusanganisira:

• Kana kufema kwakaoma, kufema kunopihwa nerubatsiro rwemuchina (mechanical ventilation).
• Ipai mishonga yekuderedza pfari kuti mudzivise pfari.
• Kana itsvo dzikatadza kushanda, hemodialysis inoitwa.
• Chenesa kugaya chikafu uye bvisa chepfu mumuviri.
• Isa mvura yemutsinga (IV fluids) kudzivirira kupera mvura mumuviri uye kupa chikafu chinodiwa.

Nzira yekuzvidzivirira kubva kuhemlock chepfu?

Nzira yakanakisisa yekuzvidzivirira kubva kuhemlock chepfu ndeyekubvisa chirimwa ichi munzvimbo yako . Kana ukaona chimwe mubindu rako, unofanira kuchibvisa nokungwarira.

• Munzvimbo dzine zvirimwa zvidiki, zvinofanira kubviswa nekudzidzura . Kana midzi ikasara, inogona kumera zvakare.
• Mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene inogona kushandiswa zvirimwa zvisati zvatumbuka, mukupera kwematsutso kana kutanga kwechirimo. Zvisinei, kushandisa mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene mushure mekutumbuka hakushandi zvakanyanya.
• Usacheke miti ine chepfu yehemlock, usacheke nemuchina wekucheka uswa, kana kuipisa.Kana ukadaro, mbeu dzinogona kumera zvakare, uye kunyange utsi hunobva mumoto hunogona kuva nechepfu.
• Pakubvisa zvirimwa izvi, zviise mumabhegi epurasitiki emarara, zvisunge zvakasimba, wozvikanda mumarara .
• Pakubata kana kubvisa hemlock ine chepfu, iva nechokwadi chekupfeka chifukidziro chechiso, mbatya dzine maoko marefu, uye magirovhosi .

Kana uchishanda musango, kumisasa, kana kupedza nguva yakawanda uri panze, zvakakosha kuti uzive mhando dzakasiyana dzemiti ine chepfu . Usabata kana kudya chero zvirimwa zvausingazive kana zvausingazive.

Chii chinoitika kana ndikabatwa nemuchetura wehemlock? Ndichapora here?

Kufanotaura kwako nezve chepfu yehemlock, kureva kuti, kana uchapora here kana kuti kwete, zvinoenderana nezvinhu zvakati wandei:

• Wakadya hemlock yakawanda sei .
• Muti wacho waiva nechepfu zvakadini pawakaudya.
• Kuoma kwemamiriro ako ezvinhu .
• Utano hwako hwaive hwakaita sei usati waiswa chepfu?

Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvehemlock chepfu, unofanira kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika . Kana ukangowana kurapwa nekukurumidza, mukana wekuti urarame unowedzera. Kunyangwe mushure mekunge chepfu yabviswa mumuviri wako, zviratidzo zvakaita sepfari zvinogona kuramba zviripo kwemazuva akati wandei. Zvimwe zviratidzo, zvakaita sekugwinha kwetsandanyama uye kusagadzikana, zvinogona kuramba zviripo kwemwedzi yakati wandei.

Hemlock ine chepfu chirimwa chakafanana zvikuru nemimwe miriwo iri mumhuri yemakaroti, uye dzimwe nguva inogona kuvhiringidzwa ne wild parsnip, wild carrot, kana wild parsley. Zvisinei, kana ukaidya netsaona, inogona kuuraya. Zviratidzo zvakakomba zvinogona kutanga mumaminitsi gumi nemashanu chete. Zvinosuwisa kuti hapana mushonga wekurapa. Saka, sezvinoitwa poison hemlock, chenjerera zvakanyanya pakubata kana kudya chero chirimwa chausingazive. Kana ukaona chero zviratidzo mushure mekubata kana kudya chirimwa, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika. Kana ukakurumidza kutsvaga kurapwa, mikana yako yekurarama inowedzera.

Zvinhu zvakakosha zvekurangarira (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Zvakanaka, saka ndinovimba munogona kurangarira zvimwe zvezvinhu zvakakosha kubva pane zvatataura nezvazvo.

• Hemlock ine chepfu chirimwa chine chepfu chine njodzi uye chinouraya.
• Zvinogona kuvhiringidzwa nezvirimwa zvatinodya, zvakaita semakarotsi neparsley, nekuti zvakafanana . Chenjerera zvikuru mavara epepuru ari padzinde.
• Zvikamu zvese zvemuti zvine chepfu , kunyanya kana zvikadyiwa.
• Zviratidzo zvakakomba zvinogona kuonekwa nekukurumidza mushure mekuchetura.
• Hapana mushonga chaiwo weizvi. Kurapa kunoratidza zviratidzo.
• Kudzivirira ndiyo sarudzo yakanakisisa. Usabata kana kudya zvirimwa zvausingazive. Kana uine chimwe mubindu rako, chibvise nokungwarira.
• Kana usina chokwadi, kana zviratidzo zvikaonekwa, enda kuchipatara nekukasika . Kurapwa nekukurumidza kunogona kuponesa hupenyu.

Ndinovimba ruzivo urwu ruchakubatsira. Gara wakangwarira!

Hemlock ine chepfu, Hemlock ine chepfu, Zvirimwa zvine chepfu, Chepfu yezvirimwa, Zviratidzo, Rubatsiro rwekutanga, Kudzivirira