Tose tinoziva kuti kana ukadya chimwe chinhu chinorema, uchiita maekisesaizi nesimba, uye uchiita ziya rakawanda, unonzwa nyota. Zvakajairika. Paunonwa mvura panguva iyoyo, nyota iyoyo inopera. Asi, wakambosangana nechimwe chinhu chakadai here? Hazvina mhosva kuti unonwa mvura yakawanda sei, nyota yako haiperi. Unonzwa nyota zuva rese, pamwe kwemazuva akawanda. Kana uchinzwa seizvi, hazvina kujairika. Mukurapa, tinodana chirwere ichi kuti Polydipsia, kana kuti nyota yakawandisa.
Nyota iyi yakawandisa (Polydipsia) chii?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Polydipsia inyota yemvura inowanzoitika inopfuura mwero wenguva dzose. Iyi imhinduro yekushaikwa kwemvura mumuviri wedu. Kazhinji, nyota iyi yakawandisa inoperekedzwa nemuromo wakaoma (xerostomia) uye weti inowanzoitika (weti inowanzoitika).
Mvura inokosha kuti muviri wedu ushande zvakanaka. Ndosaka zvichikosha kunwa mvura yakakwana zuva nezuva. Asi panyaya yePolydipsia, yatiri kutaura nezvayo, unonzwa sekunge haugone kudzima nyota yako zvisinei nekuti unonwa mvura yakawanda sei. Izvi zvinogona kugara kwemazuva, mavhiki, kana mwedzi.
Kana rudzi urwu rwenyota yakawandisa rukaramba ruripo, chingave chiratidzo chekutanga chechirwere chakakomba chakadai sechirwere cheshuga.
Ndezvipi zvinokonzera nyota yakawandisa?
Pamusoro pezvinowanzo kukonzera nyota yakawandisa, kunewo zvikonzero zvehutano zvatinofanira kunyanya kunetseka nazvo. Ngatizvitarisei zvakasiyana.
Zvikonzero zvinowanzoonekwa muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva
Hapana chekunetseka nacho, izvi zvinowanzova zvenguva pfupi.
- Kudya chikafu chine munyu kana kuti chine zvinonhuwira: Tinoziva kuti kudya zvinhu zvakaita semagaka nemichero yakaomeswa kunogona kuita kuti uve nenyota.
- Kunwa caffeine yakawandisa kana doro: Zvinhu zvakaita sekofi, tii, nedoro zvinopedza mvura mumuviri.
- Kudikitira zvakanyanya mushure mekurovedza muviri: Nyota inoitika nekuti mvura nemunyu zvinobuda mumuviri pamwe chete nedikita.
- Zvirwere zvakaita sefivha, manyoka, uye kurutsa: Mvura yakawanda inorasikawo mumuviri panguva iyi.
- Kubata pamuviri: Nyota inogona kuwedzera nekuchinja kuri kuitika mumuviri panguva iyi.
- Mimwe mishonga: Mimwe mishonga inogona kukonzera kuoma kwemuromo nenyota semhedzisiro.
Zvikonzero zvekunetseka nezvekurapa
Kana nyota yako yakawandisa ikasapera mushure memazuva mashoma, inogona kunge iri nekuda kwedambudziko guru riripo. Heano zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvinogona kunge zviripo.
| Mamiriro | Zvakatsanangurwa zviri nyore |
|---|---|
| Chirwere cheshuga (chirwere cheshuga) | Ichi ndicho chikonzero chikuru uye chinowanzoonekwa chekurapa chinoita kuti munhu anzwe nyota yakawandisa. Kana shuga iri muropa yakakwira (hyperglycemia), itsvo dzinoedza kuburitsa shuga yakawandisa kuburikidza neweti. Izvi zvinokonzera kuita weti kakawanda, kushaya mvura mumuviri, uye nyota yakawandisa. |
| Chirwere cheshuga insipidus | Kunyange zvazvo zita rayo rakafanana nerechirwere cheshuga, haina chekuita neshuga muropa. Chirwere ichi chine chekuita neitsvo nemahormone. Chinokonzera nyota yakawandisa nekuti muviri unoburitsa weti yakawanda zvisingadzoreki. |
| Kushaya mvura mumuviri | Kusanwa mvura yakakwana kwemazuva akati wandei kunogona kukonzera kupera mvura mumuviri zvakanyanya, izvo zviri chimwe chikonzero chekunyanya nyota. |
| Zvikonzero zvepfungwa (Psychogenic Polydipsia) | Zvimwe zvirwere zvepfungwa (semuenzaniso kuzvidya mwoyo, schizophrenia ) zvinogona kukonzera chishuwo chisingadzoreki chekunwa mvura. |
| Kushomeka kwePotassium (Hypokalemia) | Kushomeka kwepotassium muropa kunogonawo kukanganisa mashandiro eitsvo uye kuwedzera nyota. |
| Zvimwe zvikonzero | Muzviitiko zvakaita sekutsva, sepsis, itsvo, chiropa, kana kutadza kushanda zvakanaka kwemoyo, kuenzana kwemvura mumuviri kunogona kukanganiswa uye nyota yakawandisa inogona kuitika. |
Tinofanira kuona chiremba rini?
Kana uri kusangana nechimwe kana kupfuura chezviratidzo zviri pazasi pamwe chete nenyota yako yakawandisa, zvakakosha kuti utsvage rubatsiro rwechiremba pasina kutambisa nguva.
- Kana nyota yako ikasapera kunyangwe mushure mekunwa mvura yakawanda kwemazuva mashoma.
- Kana ukaita weti kakawanda uye yakawanda (mukurapa, tinoidaidza kuti 'polyuria').
- Kana kuona kwako kusingaonekwe zvakanaka, zvinoreva kuti "kuona kusina kuonekwe zvakanaka".
- Kana uchinzwa kuneta zvakanyanya uye kuneta pasina chikonzero.
- Kana uchinzwa nzara isingawanzoitiki (polyphagia).
Kana zviratidzo izvi, kunyanya nyota yakawandisa, weti yakawandisa, uye nzara yakawandisa, zvikaitika pamwe chete, zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chakasimba chechirwere cheshuga.
Paunoenda kunoona chiremba, achakubvunza mibvunzo mishoma, oita bvunzo yemuviri, uye oedza kutsvaga chikonzero. Semuenzaniso,
- Izvi zvave nenguva yakareba sei zvichiitika?
- Zvakatanga kamwe kamwe here, kana kuti zvakawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma?
- Maitiro ako ekudya akachinja here?
- Wakaderedza uremu here kana kuti wakawedzera uremu?
Zvadaro, kuti uwane chikonzero chaicho, unogona kukumbirwa kuita zvinhu zvakati wandei, zvakaita sekuongororwa kweropa (glucose yeropa, electrolytes), uye kuongororwa kweweti (weti yakaongororwa).
Kurapwa kunoenderana nechikonzero chenyota yako yakawandisa. Kana chiri chirwere cheshuga, kurapwa kuchatanga kudzora shuga yako yeropa. Kana chikakonzerwa nemumwe mushonga, chiremba achasarudza kuchinja mushonga iwoyo kana kukupa mumwe mushonga. Saka, chinhu chakanakisa chekuita ndechekuona chiremba nekukurumidza uye kuziva chikonzero chacho.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kune mhando mbiri dzenyota: nyota yakajairika nenyota yakawandisa (polydipsia), iyo isingadzimwi zvisinei nekuti unonwa zvakadii.
- Nyota yakawandisa nguva dzose inogona kuva chiratidzo chikuru chechirwere chakakomba, chakadai sechirwere cheshuga.
- Usafuratira zviratidzo zvakaita sekuramba uchiita weti, kuona zvisizvo, uye kuneta zvakanyanya, pamwe chete nenyota yakawandisa.
- Kana uine nyota yakadaro isingawanzoitiki, usafungidzire, asi taura nachiremba wako kuti akupe chikonzero chakakodzera uye kurapwa kwakakodzera.
👩🏽⚕️ Mibvunzo yekuwedzera (Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa)
💬 Chii chinonzi nyota yakawandisa (Polydipsia)? Yakasiyana sei nenyota yakajairika?
Zvakajairika kunwa mvura mushure mekurovedza muviri muzuva/kudikitira. Asi 'Polydipsia' zvinoreva kuti kunyangwe ukanwa marita 4-5 emvura pazuva, muromo wako uchiri kuoma zvakanyanya uye nyota isingatsungiririki! Nyota iyi haigone kupedzwa nekunwa mvura, ichi ndicho chiratidzo chikuru chechirwere chakakomba uye chine njodzi mumuviri!
💬 Ndezvipi zvikonzero zvikuru zvekusanzwa nyota (Polydipsia) zvisinei nekuti unonwa mvura yakawanda sei?
Chikonzero chikuru uye chine njodzi zvikuru cheizvi pasi rose i'Diabetes Mellitus'! Kana huwandu hweshuga muropa hwawedzera, muviri unoburitsa marita eweti kuti uibvise. Zvadaro, muviri unochengeta mvura, saka uropi hunoudza kuti urambe uchinwa mvura! Chimwe chikonzero i'Diabetes Insipidus (chirwere cheitsvo kana cheuropi).' Zvakare, vanhu vanotora mishonga yekuora mwoyo, vanhu vane calcium yakawanda muropa (Hypercalcemia), uye vanhu vanonwa mvura mupfungwa (Psychogenic polydipsia) vanonzwawo nyota iyi yakakura.
💬 Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvinoratidza kuti unofanira kuona chiremba kana uine nyota yakanyanya?
Pamwe chete nenyota, kana 1) ukaita weti kanopfuura gumi pazuva (Frequent Weti/Polyuria), 2) ukangoerekana wadzikira huremu pasina chikonzero (Une understanding weight loss), 3) ukaona zvisina kujeka uye dzungu, uye wakaneta/une hope dzisingaperi (Fatigue), inogona kunge iri nyaya inouraya yechirwere cheshuga (DKA / blood glucose over 600), saka unofanira kuongororwa ropa (Fasting Blood Sugar / HbA1c) nhasi!
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