Rimwe remashoko anorwadza zvikuru anogona kunzwiwa naamai vane pamuviri nderokuti 'kubviswa pamuviri'. Kusuruvara, kutya, mhosva zvinouya nekunzwa izwi iri zvinogona kuita kuti unzwe sekuti uri wega. Asi hausi wega. Kubviswa pamuviri kwakajairika kupfuura zvaunofunga. Uye, chinonyanya kukosha, haisi mhosva yako muzviitiko zvakawanda. Ngatitaure nezvazvo nhasi.
Chii chaizvo chinonzi kupfupfudzika kwepamuviri?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, kupfupfudzika kwemimba kunoreva kurasikirwa nemwana ari mudumbu mavhiki makumi maviri asati asvika pamuviri.
Kubvisa pamuviri kwakajairika. Dzimwe nguva kunogona kuitika usati watombosvika panguva yako yekutevera kana kuziva kuti une pamuviri. Saka zvakaoma kutaura kuti kubvisa pamuviri kwakawanda sei. Inenge 10% kusvika 20% yekuzvitakura kwakasimbiswa navanachiremba kunoguma nekubviswa pamuviri. Asi vaongorori vanoti huwandu hwese hunogona kusvika 40%.
Zvakakosha kuti, kupfuura 80% yekubvisa pamuviri kunoitika mukati memwedzi mitatu yekutanga yekuzvitakura. Njodzi iyi inoderera kusvika 2%-4% pakati pevhiki 8 ne13. Mushure memavhiki gumi nemana , njodzi yekubvisa pamuviri inova 1% kana kutoti pasi.
Kana mwana akarasika mushure memavhiki makumi maviri ekuzvitakura, tinomuti mwana akafa.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekubviswa kwepamuviri?
Dzimwe nguva kubvisa pamuviri kunogona kuitika pasina zviratidzo. Zvisinei, pane zviratidzo zvishoma zvinowanzoonekwa. Kana uine chimwe kana zvakawanda zveizvi, taura nachiremba wako nekukasika. Iye achakuudza kana uchifanira kugara kumba, kuuya kukiriniki, kana kuenda kuchipatara (ETU).
| Chiratidzo | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Kubuda ropa | Kubuda ropa kubva munhengo yekubereka. Kunogona kutanga zvishoma nezvishoma kwozowedzera kurema. |
| Marwadzo | Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu, kurwadziwa kwemusana kunowedzera, kana kurwadziwa kwemudumbu nguva nenguva. |
| Kubviswa kwenyama | Zvidimbu zvenyama zvinoita semapundu eropa zvinobuda kubva munhengo yemukadzi. |
| Zvimwe zvinhu | Kushaya simba, fivha, kubuda ropa kuchena-pink, kudzikira kwehuremu, uye kudzikira kwezviratidzo zvepamuviri (semuenzaniso, kusvotwa mangwanani, kurwadziwa kwemazamu). |
Ndezvipi zvinokonzera kupfupfudzika kwepamuviri? Imhosva yangu here?
Uyu mubvunzo unobvunzwa navanaamai vazhinji. Kubvisa pamuviri kazhinji kunokonzerwa nematambudziko makuru ekuberekwa kwemwana ari mudumbu. Izvi zvinowanzoitika zvisingatarisirwi, pasina kubatanidzwa kwaamai kana baba. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, pane chimwe chinhu chinokanganisika pakutanga kwekukura kwemwana. Ichi hachisi chinhu chinogona kudziviswa nemunhu wese.
Dzimwe nguva zai rinoberekeswa rinopinda muchibereko asi harikure kuita mwana ari mudumbu. Izvi zvinonzi "Anembryonic Pregnancy" kana kuti "Blighted Ovum". Izvi zvinogumawo nekubviswa kwemimba.
Kuwedzera kune chikonzero chikuru ichi, kune zvimwe zvinhu zvinowedzera njodzi yekubvisa pamuviri:
- Zvirwere zvinotapukira muamai.
- Zvirwere zvakaita sechirwere cheshuga chisingadzoreki kana chirwere chethyroid muna amai.
- Matambudziko emahormone.
- Matambudziko emuviri wemuviri .
- Chero zvikanganiso zviri muchibereko (semuenzaniso ma cysts).
- Kusvuta, kunwa doro uye kushandisa zvinodhaka.
- Kusangana nezvinhu zvine mwaranzi kana makemikari ane chepfu.
- Zera raamai rinopfuura makore makumi matatu nemashanu.
- Kunge wakambobvisa pamuviri kaviri kana kupfuura.
Kusakwana kweMutsipa weCervical
Dzimwe nguva kubvisa pamuviri kunogona kuitika nekuda kwekusasimba kwemuromo wechibereko. Vanachiremba vanoti izvi 'Cervical Insufficiency'. Muchiitiko ichi, muromo wechibereko unovhurwa nguva isati yakwana nekuti haugone kutakura huremu hwemwana ari kukura. Izvi zvinowanzoitika mumwedzi mitatu yechipiri yekuzvitakura. Nekuda kweizvi, mwana neplacenta zvinogona kubuda kamwe kamwe, pasina kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, panguva yekubviswa pamuviri. Kune munhu ane nhoroondo yeizvi, cerclage inoiswa yakatenderedza muromo wechibereko pamavhiki angangoita gumi nemaviri ekuzvitakura kunotevera kuti isimbiswe. Masuture anobviswa kana mwana ava pedyo nekuzvarwa.
Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzekubvisa pamuviri here?
Ehe, kupfupfudzika kwepamuviri kunogona kupatsanurwa kuita mhando dzakasiyana zvichienderana nekuti kunoitika sei.
| Rudzi rwekubvisa pamuviri | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Kubuda Pamuviri Panjodzi (Kubva pamuviri kuri panjodzi) | Kubuda ropa kunoitika, asi muromo wechibereko hausati wavhurika. Pamuviri uyu unogona kuenderera mberi pasina matambudziko. |
| Kubvisa Pamuviri Kusingadzivisiki (Kubvisa pamuviri kusingamisiki) | Muromo wechibereko wavhurikawo, pamwe chete nekubuda ropa nekurwadziwa. Kubvisa pamuviri kunenge kwava pedyo nekuitika pano. |
| Kubvisa pamuviri kusina kukwana (Kubvisa pamuviri kusina kukwana) | Mamwe matishu epamuviri aburitswa, asi mamwe asara muchibereko. |
| Kubvisa pamuviri zvachose (Kubvisa pamuviri zvachose) | Nyama dzese dzepamuviri dzinoburitswa zvachose mumuviri. |
| Kurasikirwa Nepamuviri (Kubvisa pamuviri pasina zviratidzo) | Mwana ari mudumbu akafa, asi nyama yacho inoramba iri muchibereko pasina zviratidzo. Izvi zvinowanzoonekwa kuburikidza nekuongorora. |
| Kubvisa Pamuviri Kunodzokororwa (Kubvisa pamuviri nguva nenguva) | Mimba mbiri kana kupfuura dzakatevedzana dzinoguma nekubviswa kwepamuviri. |
Unoitei mushure mekubvisa pamuviri?
Mushure mekusimbisa kuti pamuviri pabva, chiremba wako ndiye achasarudza zvekuita.
- Kana mimba ikabviswa zvachose uye chibereko chisina munhu, hapana imwe nzira yekurapa inowanzo dikanwa.
- Kana mimba yako isina kukwana uye nyama yako yasara, chiremba wako anogona kukupa dzimwe nzira dzakasiyana.
- Kumirira: Ungakumbirwa kumirira kwevhiki imwe kana maviri kuti nyama yasara ibude yoga.
- Mishonga: Mishonga inogona kupihwa kubatsira kubvisa tsvina yasara mumuviri.
- Maitiro eD&C: Kubvisa chibereko (D&C), nzira yekuchenesa chibereko, inogona kuitwa.
- Rudzi rweropa rusina Rh: Kana rudzi rweropa rako rusina Rh, chiremba wako achakupa jekiseni rinonzi `Rh immune globulin (RhoGAM)` kudzivirira ma antibodies anogadzira muviri wako kuti asakuvadze pamuviri mune ramangwana.
Kana mimba yako ikadzoka, chiremba wako anokurudzira kuongororwa kwemajini, kuongororwa ropa, uye kuskena kuti uwane chikonzero.
Mushure mekubuda kwepamuviri ... mumuviri nepfungwa
Zvinotora nguva kuti munhu apore mumuviri nemupfungwa mushure mekubvisa pamuviri.
Pamuviri, panogona kunge paine kubuda ropa zvishoma uye kusagadzikana kwemazuva mashoma. Zvisinei, kana ukanzwa kubuda ropa kwakanyanya, fivha, dzihwa, kana kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika. Izvi zvinogona kunge zviri zviratidzo zvehutachiona.
Mupfungwa, unogona kunzwa kusuruvara kukuru, hasha, mhosva, uye kutya nezveramangwana. Manzwiro aya ese akajairika. Zvibvumire kuchema nekuchema. Taura nezveizvi nemumwe wako, nhengo yemhuri, kana shamwari yepedyo. Kana zvichidikanwa, tsvaga rubatsiro kubva kumupi wezano. Munhu wese anoporesa nekukurumidza kwakasiyana uye nenzira yakasiyana. Saka zvipe nguva.
Zvinokwanisika here kuva nemumwe mwana mushure mekubviswa pamuviri?
Ehe, unogona zvechokwadi! Kubvisa pamuviri hazvirevi kuti haugone kuva nevana. Vakadzi vanopfuura 80% vakabvisa pamuviri vanozowana pamuviri wakagwinya uye vana vane hutano.
Taura nachiremba wako nezvekuti unofanira kumirira kwenguva yakareba sei usati waedza zvakare. Vamwe vanachiremba vanokurudzira kumirira kwemwedzi kana mitatu, asi tsvakurudzo haina kuratidza kuti pane zvakanakira zvekurapa zvekumirira kwenguva yakareba kudaro. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti upore, mumuviri nemupfungwa.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kubvisa pamuviri kwakajairika. Kazhinji, kunokonzerwa nekusakwana kwemajini mumwana ari mudumbu, kwete mhosva yako.
- Kana uine zviratidzo zvakaita sekubuda ropa rakawanda kubva mudumbu, kurwadziwa mudumbu zvakanyanya, kana fivha, enda kuna chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Zvakajairika kunzwa kusuruvara uye kuora mwoyo mushure mekubuda pamuviri. Zvipe nguva yekugadzirisa manzwiro aya, uye tsvaga rutsigiro kubva kune mumwe wako, mhuri, kana nyanzvi yekupa mazano kana zvichidikanwa.
- Vakadzi vazhinji vakambobvisa pamuviri vanogona kuramba vachibata pamuviri zvakanaka nevana vane hutano hwakanaka, saka musarasa tariro.
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