Dzimwe nguva, kamwe kamwe, muviri wako unoshanduka kuva mutsvuku, maronda madiki anobuda, uye unotanga kuvava zvisingatsungiririki, handiti? Zvinoita sekunge warumwa neumhutu, asi zvinhu izvi zvinopararira. Kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vachiti izvi 'mapundu' kana '
eczema inokwenya', mukurapa tinoti chirwere ichi
'mapundu' . Vamwe vanhu vanotiwo
'urticaria' . Ichi chinhu chinowanzoitika kuvanhu vazhinji. Saka hapana chekutya. Ngatitaurei nezvazvo zvakajeka nhasi.
Chii chaizvo chinonzi Hives?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, mavanga anoitika paganda redu. Rudzi rwakakosha rwesero mudziviriro yemuviri wedu runonzi 'mast
cells ', runofashukira nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero uye kamwe kamwe runoburitsa kemikari inonzi
'histamine' yakawanda. Iyo histamine inokonzera kuti mvura ibude mutsinga dzeropa dzakanaka dziri paganda redu. Kana mvura iyoyo yaungana pasi peganda, inoita semavanga. Uye imhaka yehistamine ndiyo inoita kuti isanyanya kutsutsumwa. Chinhu chakanakisa ndechekuti blister imwe chete kazhinji
haigari kwemaawa anopfuura makumi maviri nemana . Kana yapera, itsva inogona kuoneka kune imwe nzvimbo.
- Nyaya diki: Dambudziko iri rinogona kunyangarika zvachose mumazuva mashoma.
- Dambudziko guru: Dzimwe nguva rinogona kudzokazve kwemavhiki matanhatu.
- Nyaya Isingaperi: Kana mapundu akaonekwa kwenguva inopfuura mavhiki matanhatu, inogona kunge iri chirwere chisingaperi.
Kunyangwe izvi zvichiwanzopera zvega, kuvaviwa kunogona kunetsa zvikuru. Saka pane zvinhu zvishoma zvatingaita kuderedza kusagadzikana.
Ndezvipi zvinokonzera mikoko?
Zvakaoma kutaura kuti chii chaizvo chinokonzera mikoko. Zvinogona kusiyana kubva pamunhu kusvika pamunhu. Dzimwe nguva chikonzero hachiwanikwe. Asi kune zvikonzero zvakawanda zvakajairika. Ngatizvitarisei patafura.
| Chikamu chezvikonzero | Mienzaniso netsananguro |
|---|
| Kurwara | Ichi ndicho chikonzero chikuru. Kurwara kunogona kuitika kuzvikafu zvakaita seshrimp, squid, uye shellfish, mimwe mishonga (kunyanya marwadzo emudumbu), kurumwa nezvipembenene, mukume, dander yemhuka, uye latex. |
| Utachiona | Mapundu anogonawo kukonzerwa nehutachiona hwehutachiona uye hwebhakitiriya. Semuenzaniso, zvirwere zvakaita se strep throat, urinary tract infections (UTIs), uye hepatitis. |
| Zvinokonzera Kurwara | Izvi zvinoshamisa zvishoma. Vamwe vanhu vanobatwawo nezvirwere zvakaita sezuva rakawandisa, kutonhora zvakanyanya, kupisa kwakanyanya, mushure mekurovedza muviri, kana ganda richikweshwa kana kumanikidzwa. |
| Kushushikana | Ehe, zvingava zvakaoma kuti uzvifungidzire. Kushushikana kunokonzerwa nezvinhu zvakaita sekushushikana kwakanyanya uye bvunzo zvinogonawo kuva chikonzero chikuru chezvikosoro. |
Chii chaungaita kuti ubvise kuvaviwa uku kunonetsa?
Nerombo rakanaka, kune zvinhu zviri nyore zvatinogona kuita kumba, pamwe nemishonga, kuderedza kusagadzikana uku.
Mishonga
Mishonga yeAntihistamine: Mishonga yakaita seCetirizine neLoratadine, inogona kutengwa kuzvitoro zvemishonga, inodzora mashandiro ehistamine uye inoderedza kuvaviwa nekutsvuka.
Asi yeuka, usati washandisa chero mushonga, kunyanya kana uri kutora mushonga wezvimwe zvirwere, une pamuviri , uchiyamwisa, kana kuti uri kuupa mwana mudiki, unofanira kubvunza chiremba wako.
Unogona kuzora zvinhu zvakaita se calamine lotion kana hydrocortisone cream kuti uwane zororo renguva pfupi. Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vaine allergy kumakirimu aya. Zvakare,
usazora aya panzvimbo dzeganda dzakatyoka, dzakakwenywa, kana dzine hutachiona. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti dambudziko racho riwedzere kuipa.
Kurapa kunogona kuitwa pasina mushonga
- Ita kuti ganda rako rinzwe kutonhora:Kana uine mapundu, kutonhora kweganda rako kunogona kukubatsira zvikuru. Isa jira rinotonhora, isa ice pack (usaise ice zvakananga paganda rako, riputire nejira), kana kugeza nemvura inotonhora. Unogona zvakare kushandisa calamine lotion mufiriji kuti ubvise kukwenya.
- Kugeza neOatmeal: Oats dzakanaka paganda rinokwenya uye rakaoma. Sanganisa oatmeal isina kubikwa kana colloidal oatmeal, upfu hweoatmeal hunowanikwa muma pharmacy, mubhavhu kana mubhaketi remvura wogeza muviri wako nayo. Chengeta tembiricha yemvura ichitonhorera. Kana uchida zororo rakawanda, unogona kuwedzera baking soda shoma.
- Pfeka mbatya dzakarembera: Mbatya dzakasimba, dzinobatirira dzinogona kuwedzera kuvaviwa . Saka pfeka mbatya dzakarembera, dzinofema zvakanaka sedonje. Dzivisa kupfeka machira akarembera, anokwenya senge mvere dzemakwai panguva iyi.
Tinofanira kuona chiremba rini chaizvo?
Mapundu anowanzopera mumazuva mashoma. Zvisinei
, kana akasapera mushure memazuva mashoma kana kuti akanyanya kuipa, zvakakosha kuona chiremba kuti uzive chiri kukonzera. Anogona kunge ari chiratidzo cheimwe chirwere.
Idambudziko! - Chenjerera zviratidzo izvi. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, mapundu anogona kuva chikamu cheallergy yakakura inonzi
anaphylactic shock . Iyi idambudziko rinotyisidzira hupenyu.
Kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera pamwe chete nemapundu, enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika, pasina kunonoka.
Ichi hachisi chinhu chinogona kurapwa kumba. Chinoda kurapwa nekukasika.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mapundu haafanirwe kutya, asi kuvaviwa kwaanoita kunogona kunetsa zvikuru.
- Edza kuona kuti chii chinokonzera kuti urware. Chikafu, mushonga, kana chimwe chinhu here?
- Kutonhodza ganda, kugeza nemvura yakasanganiswa ne oats, uye kupfeka mbatya dzisina kusimba dzedonje zvinogona kupa zororo guru.
- Gara uchitaura nachiremba wako usati washandisa mishonga yekurwisa antihistamine.
- Kana uine mapundu pamwe chete nekunetseka kufema, dzungu, kana kuzvimba kwechiso, idambudziko. Enda kuchipatara kuEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika.
- Kana mapundu acho akasapera mumazuva mashoma, enda kuna chiremba kuti uwane chikonzero chacho.
Mapundu, Urticaria, mapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, allergy, chinyorwa chekurapa cheSinhala
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