Kana chiremba akakunyorera mushonga mutsva wehutano hwepfungwa dzako, zvakajairika kunzwa uchida kuziva, uye pamwe kutotya, nezvazvo. Kunyanya kana zvasvika pamushonga unoshandiswa zvakanyanya seSertraline, kune nyaya dzakawanda dzakasiyana dzekutaura. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezveSertraline, zvainoita, uye zvaunofanira kuziva, zviri nyore, sekunge uri kutaura neshamwari.
Chii chinonzi Sertraline?
Muchidimbu, Sertraline mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvepfungwa zvakaita sekuora mwoyo nekuzvidya mwoyo. Uri weboka remishonga inonzi SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor) .
Fungidzira, uropi hwedu hune chinhu chinotuma munhu anonzwa kufara uye kugadzikana. Zita racho rinonzi serotonin . Mune mamwe mamiriro epfungwa, huwandu hweserotonin uhwu hunogona kudzikira. Sertraline inoshanda nekuwedzera mashandiro echinhu ichi chinotuma munhu anonzwa serotonin muuropi. Kufanana nekuchaja bhatiri kana rakaderera, mushonga uyu unobatsira kudzikamisa mafungiro edu.
Vanachiremba vanowanzo nyora mushonga uyu nekuda kwezvirwere zvinotevera:
- Kuora mwoyo
- Matambudziko Ekuzvidya Mwoyo
- Dambudziko reObsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
- Dambudziko rePost-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
- Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) chirwere chakakomba chepfungwa nemuviri chinoitika kuvakadzi vasati vaenda kumwedzi.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga
Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzeka kwako, zvakakosha zvikuru kuzivisa chiremba wako nezvenhoroondo yako yehutano usati watanga kushandisa Sertraline. Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezvinotevera chichishanda kwauri.
| Mamiriro ezvinhu kana tsika inoshanda kwauri | Sei tichifanira kuzivisa nezvazvo? |
|---|---|
| Nhoroondo yehutano hwepfungwa: Bipolar disorder, pfungwa dzekuzviuraya kana kuedza (kwako kana mumwe munhu wemumhuri mako). | Nekuti sertraline inogona kuwedzera mamwe matambudziko epfungwa, kuongororwa kwakakodzera uye kutariswa kwakakodzera kunodiwa. |
| Kubuda ropa: Matambudziko ekubuda ropa, kushandiswa kwemishonga inobvisa ropa rakawanda (semuenzaniso Warfarin). | Mushonga uyu unogona kuwedzera zvishoma njodzi yekubuda ropa, saka zvakakosha kuti chiremba azive izvi. |
| Chirwere chemwoyo: BP yakakwira, kusagadzikana kwemoyo. | Nekuti sertraline inogona, mune dzimwe nguva, kukanganisa kurova kwemoyo wako, zvakakosha kuti uzive hutano hwemwoyo wako. |
| Zvimwe zvirwere: chirwere chechiropa, pfari, glaucoma, chirwere chethyroid. | Kana paine mamiriro ezvinhu aya, zvingada kugadziriswa kwemuyero wemishonga kana kuongororwa kwakakosha. |
| Kubata pamuviri nekuyamwisa: Kana uine pamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uchiyamwisa. | Kunyatso fanirwa kutariswa pakushandiswa kwemushonga uyu panguva yekuzvitakura nekuyamwisa. |
| Kurwara: Kana uine allergy kune sertraline kana mimwe mishonga kana chikafu. | Izvi zvakakosha kudzivirira chero allergy yaungasangana nayo. |
Ndingashandisa sei mushonga uyu chaizvo?
- Medza piritsi negirazi remvura. Unogona kurinwa uine kana usina chikafu.
- Inwa mushonga wakanyorwa zuva nezuva, panguva yakatarwa nachiremba wako.
- Usawedzera mushonga wako wega kana kutora zvinopfuura zvakarairwa.
Zvakakosha: Usarega kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe pasina chikonzero chipi zvacho usina kurairwa nachiremba wako. Kuita izvi kunogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kana kuita kuti mamiriro ako ezvinhu awedzere kuipa.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa? (Kunyanya kunwa mushonga)
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika, kana kuchipatara chiri pedyo.Enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi, inwa nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekutora dosi yako inotevera, svetuka dosi yawakarasikirwa wotora dosi yako inotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa wakatora dosi mbiri kuti udzorere dosi yawakarasikirwa nayo.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete neSertraline (Kupindirana)
Kutora mimwe mishonga ine sertraline kunogona kuva nengozi.
Usamboshandisa mishonga iyi pamwe chete: Kana uri kushandisa mishonga inotevera, kutora Sertraline hakubvumidzwe zvachose .
* Mishonga yeMAOI yekuora mwoyo (semuenzaniso Marplan, Nardil)
* Linezolid
* Pimozide
* Thioridazine
* Methylene blue (inobayiwa netsinga)
Pamusoro pezvo, mimwe mishonga yakawanda inogona kushanda pamwe chete neSertraline. Saka, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kusanganisira mavhitamini, mishonga yemishonga, uye mishonga inoderedza marwadzo (semuenzaniso, ibuprofen, aspirin). Kunwa doro hakukurudzirwiwo pamwe chete nemushonga uyu.
Ndezvipi migumisiro inogona kutarisirwa?
Kufanana nemishonga yese, Sertraline inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Zvisinei, havasi vese vanoiwana. Kunyangwe ikadaro, inowanzo pera mushure memazuva mashoma muviri paunotanga kuijaira.
| Migumisiro inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kuoma kufema. |
| Chirwere cheSerotonin | Kusagadzikana, kuvhiringidzika, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, kuomarara kwetsandanyama kana kudedera, kudikitira zvakanyanya, fivha, pfari. |
| Kuchinja kwepfungwa | Kuwedzera kwekuora mwoyo, kufunga nezvekuzviuraya, kusagadzikana, kushushikana zvakanyanya, kushaya hope. |
| Kubuda ropa kusingajairika | Tsvina nhema, kurutsa kunoratidzika kunge kofi yakakuyiwa, weti tsvuku/tsvuku yakasviba, mavanga matsvuku/pepuru paganda. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Matambudziko ekugaya chikafu | Kusvotwa, dumbu rinorwadza, manyoka. |
| Mamwe matambudziko | Kudikitira zvakanyanya, kudedera, muromo wakaoma, kuchinja kwechido chebonde kana kuita zvakanaka. |
Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa
Ko Sertraline inokonzera kuwedzera uremu zvechokwadi here?
Uyu mubvunzo unobvunzwa nevanhu vazhinji. Kunyange zvazvo zvichikwanisika kuwedzera uremu nesertraline, hazviitiki kune wese munhu. Dzimwe nguva chimwe chinhu chakasiyana. Munhu akadzikira uremu nekuda kwekuora mwoyo uye adzikira kudya, anogona kudzokera pahuremu hwake hwenguva dzose kana mushonga wacho wavandudza mafungiro ake. Ichi chiratidzo chechirwere kupfuura mhedzisiro yemushonga. Zvisinei, kana uchinetseka neizvi, taura nachiremba wako.
Zvinokwanisika here kutora Sertraline panguva yekuzvitakura?
Iyi inyaya inonetsa zvikuru. Chero mushonga unofanirwa kutorwa nekungwarira kukuru panguva yekuzvitakura. Unofanira kutaura nachiremba wako nezvekushandisa Sertraline. Chiremba wako achayera kukuvadzwa kungangoitika kuna amai nemwana kana vasingatore mushonga uyu nengozi diki yekutora mushonga wacho . Kushungurudzika kusina kurapwa kunogona kutokuvadza amai nemwana zvakanyanya. Saka, sarudzo iyi inofanira kuitwa newe nachiremba wako pamwe chete.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Sertraline mushonga wakachengeteka unobatsira kudzikamisa mafungiro ako uye kudzora huwandu hweserotonin muuropi.
- Usati watanga mushonga, udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yose yauri kutora uye chero matambudziko ehutano auri kusangana nawo.
- Usamborega kutora mushonga wako kamwe kamwe usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.
- Zvinogona kutora mavhiki akati wandei kuti unzwe kushanda kwemushonga uyu, saka iva nemoyo murefu uye ramba uchiushandisa.
- Kana pfungwa dzako dzikawedzera kuipa kana kuti uchifunga kuzviuraya mushure mekutanga mushonga, zivisa chiremba wako kana mhuri yako nekukasika.
- Taura pachena nachiremba wako nezvemibvunzo kana zvinokunetsa. Varipo kuti vakubatsire.
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