Mwana wenyu mudiki anonyunyuta nezvekukwenya mazamu ake husiku here? Kana kuti anowanzonyunyuta nezvekurwadza kwemudumbu here? Dzimwe nguva chikonzero cheizvi chinogona kunge chiri chirwere chehonye chinowanzoitika, asi chinowanzo furatirwa. Nhasi, tichataura nezvemhando mbiri dzehonye dzinowanikwa pakati pevanhu vedu. Idzi ihonye dzepinworms netapeworms.
Ndivanaani ava mapinworm nematapeworm?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, zvose zvipembenene zvinoda kugara mudumbu redu, kunyanya muura. Zvisinei, chitarisiko chazvo, maitiro azvo, uye mhedzisiro yazvo zvakasiyana zvishoma.
Makonye
Vamwe vanhu vanodanawo kuti pinworms kuti threadworms nekuti dzinotaridzika seshinda diki chena. Fungidzira gonye refu, rakatetepa jena rakareba sepini yako ye stapler. Chirwere ichi chegonye ndicho chirwere chegonye chinowanzoonekwa nevanhu vakawanda pasi rose, kunyanya pakati pevana vechikoro .
Makonye
Makonye erudzi rwehonye dzakatsetseka dzinoita seribhoni. Miviri yadzo yakagadzirwa nezvikamu zvidiki zvakaita setsanga yemupunga . Chinoshamisa ndechekuti honye yakakura zvakakwana inogona kukura kusvika mamita makumi matatu, kureba kwakafanana nebhazi rechikoro . Zvisinei, hutachiona hwehonye hahuwanzoitiki munyika medu.
Zvirwere izvi zvinopararira zvinopinda sei mumiviri yedu?
Mapindiro anoita vaviri ava mumiviri yedu akasiyana zvishoma. Zvakakosha kuziva izvi.
Kuberekana kwehonye dzemukaka
Izvi zviri nyore kwazvo kuparadzira. Izvi zvinoitika kana mazai ehonye ari mutsvina achipinda mumiromo yedu. Funga nezvazvo nenzira iyi...
Husiku, kana mwana akarara, honye yechikadzi inobuda muura yoisa mazai muganda rakatenderedza huro. Izvi zvinoita kuti nzvimbo yacho ikwenye zvakanyanya. Saka, kana mwana akakwenya nzvimbo iyoyo, mazana emazai madiki asingaonekwe ehonye anogona kuwanikwa pasi penzara nepaminwe .
Zvadaro, kana ukadya chikafu nemaoko akasviba iwayo kana kuisa minwe yako mumuromo mako, mazai anodzokera mumuviri wako. Zvakare, mazai aya anogona kugara pamatoyi, matafura, magumbeze, machira emusuwo, nedzimwe nzvimbo dzinobatwa nemaoko iwayo kwemavhiki matatu. Saka, mumwe munhu anobata zvinhu izvozvo anogonawo kuwana chirwere ichi nenzira iyi. Apa ndipo pachinokurumidza kupararira, kunyanya muzvikoro zvevana vadiki, uko kune vana vadiki.
Kuberekana kwehonye dzemudumbu
Makonye anonyanya kutapuriranwa nekudya chikafu chakasviba, chisina kubikwa zvakanaka .
- Nyama mbishi kana kuti isina kubikwa zvakanaka: Kudya nyama yemombe , nyama yenguruve, kana hove mbishi kana kuti isina kubikwa zvakanaka ingave ine mazai kana makonye emudumbu ndicho chikonzero chikuru.
- Mvura nechikafu zvine utachiona: Chirwere ichi chinogonawo kutapuriranwa nekunwa mvura ine mazai ehonye kana nekudya miriwo nemichero zvisina kugezwa zvakagezwa mumvura iyoyo.
Kana gonye remudumbu rikapinda mumuviri, musoro waro unonamatira kumadziro eura hwedu, richidya chikafu chatinodya uye richikura. Zvikamu zvekare, zvakazara mazai zvinotyoka zvobuda mutsvina.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvezvirwere izvi zvehonye?
Kazhinji, hutachiona uhwu hunogona kuvapo pasina zviratidzo. Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vanoratidza zviratidzo izvi. Ngationei musiyano uripo pakati pezviviri izvi.
| Rudzi rwechiratidzo | Utachiona hwePinhonye | Utachiona hweTapeworm |
|---|---|---|
| Chinhu chikuru | Kukwenya kwakatenderedza huro, kunyanya husiku. | Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu, kuda kurutsa, kusagadzikana kwekugaya chikafu. |
| Sisitimu yekugaya chikafu | Dzimwe nguva kurwadziwa kwemudumbu uye kuda kurutsa. | Kushaya chido chekudya kana nzara yakawandisa, manyoka, kuderedza uremu. |
| Zvimwe zvinhu | Kushaya hope husiku, kushaya zororo, kushatirwa. Dzimwe nguva honye dzinogona kuonekwa muzvipfeko zvemukati kana pedyo nepaburi remusana. | Kushaya simba, kuda chikafu chine munyu. Kubvisa tsvina kubva munhengo dzehonye. |
| Mamiriro ezvinhu ane njodzi (asingawanzoitiki) | Kazhinji, hazvikonzeri matambudziko makuru. Kashoma, zvinogona kukonzera hutachiona munhengo yemukadzi kana chibereko kuvakadzi. | Honye yenguruve inogona kukonzera chirwere chine njodzi chinonzi Cysticercosis , apo mazai ehonye anofamba achienda kuuropi, maziso, netsandanyama kuti agadzire mavanga. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera zvirwere zvakakomba zvakaita sepfari. |
Zvakakosha: Cysticercosis, chirwere chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwemakonye anoparadzirwa nenguruve, idambudziko guru. Inogona kukonzera bundu muuropi uye inogona kutyisidzira hupenyu.
Chirwere ichi chinoonekwa sei uye chinorapwa sei?
Kana iwe kana mwana wako muine zviratidzo izvi, kurumidzai kuona chiremba wenyu . Ndivo vanogona kuona chirwere chacho nemazvo uye kukunyorerai mishonga.
Kuongorora chirwere
- Kune pinworms: Chiremba achakuudza kuti uite "tepi test." Izvi zvinoreva kuti paunomuka mangwanani, usati waenda kuchimbuzi, unofanira kuisa chidimbu chetepi kutenderedza huro yako wobva waibvisa. Kana paine mazai epinworm, anonamira pairi. Zvadaro vachaatarisa pasi pemaikorosikopu murabhoritari kuti vaone kuti aripo.
- Kune tapeworms: Sampuro yetsvina inoongororwa kuti ione kana paine mazai ehonye kana zvidimbu zvehonye. Dzimwe nguva kuongororwa ropa kunoitwa. Kana paine chinofungidzirwa kuti chirwere chakadai se cysticercosis, MRI kana CT scan inogona kuitwa.
Kurapa
Kune mishonga yekurwisa tupukanana inowanikwa senzira yekurapa zvirwere izvi zviviri zvehonye . Zvakakosha kushandisa mishonga iyi sezvakataurwa nachiremba.
- Kune tapeworms: Chiremba achakupa mushonga wakaita se 'Mebendazole' kana 'Albendazole'. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti munhu wese mumba atore mushonga uyu pazuva rimwe chete. Izvi zvakakosha kudzivirira hutachiona zvakare, kunyangwe zviratidzo zvikanyangarika. Kazhinji, uchakumbirwa kuti utore mushonga mumwe mushure memavhiki maviri.
- Kune tapeworms: Mishonga yakaita se `Praziquantel` kana `Albendazole` inogona kuuraya honye kana kuita kuti dzifende patsvina. Muzviitiko zvakaoma zvakaita se `(Cysticercosis)`, kuendeswa kuchipatara kunogona kudiwa kune mimwe mishonga (semuenzaniso `Corticosteroids`) kana kutovhiyiwa.
Ungazvidzivirira sei kubva kuzvirwere izvi zvehonye?
Zviri nyore kudzivirira chirwere pane kuchirapa. Kutevedzera tsika idzi dziri nyore kunogona kuita mutsauko mukuru.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kuchena . Iva nechokwadi chekuti unogeza maoko ako nesipo usati wadya uye wapedza kudya, wapedza kushandisa chimbuzi, uye wapedza kuchinja manapukeni emwana wako.
Kudzivirira hutachiona hwepinworm:
- Chengeta nzara dzako dziri pfupi uye dzakachena.
- Geza mangwanani ega ega (izvi zvinobatsira kusuka mazai aunoisa husiku).
- Dzivisa kukwenya-kwenya panopinda nekubuda kwetsvina.
- Chinja zvipfeko zvemukati nemagumbeze zuva nezuva.
- Geza mbatya, matauro, uye magumbeze mumvura inopisa.
Kudzivirira hutachiona hwemakonye:
- Usambofa wadya nyama kana hove isina kubikwa kana kuti isina kubikwa zvakakwana. Bika kusvika yabikwa zvakanaka mukati.
- Geza uye chenesa miriwo nemichero zvakanaka usati wadya.
- Shamba wochenesa mabhodhi ekucheka, mapanga, nezvimwewo zvinoshandiswa kubata nyama mbishi.
- Kuisa nyama nehove mufiriji yakadzika kwemazuva angangoita manomwe kunogona kuuraya mazai ehonye.
- Inwa mvura yakachena chete. Kana ukanwa mvura iri kunze, shandisa mvura iri mubhodhoro kana mvura yakafashaidzwa zvakanaka kweinenge miniti.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Makonye anowanikwa zvakanyanya, kunyanya kuvana vadiki. Chiratidzo chikuru ndechekukwenya kwemagaro husiku.
- Makonye anopararira kuburikidza nenyama isina kubikwa zvakanaka nemvura yakasviba. Mamwe marudzi ehonye anogona kukonzera matambudziko ane njodzi.
- Kuchena ndiko kudzivirirwa kwakakosha. Ita tsika yekugeza maoko ako nesipo nguva dzose.
- Kana iwe kana mwana wako muine zviratidzo zvehonye, musafungidzire uye tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Zvakakosha zvikuru kutora mushonga wakanyorwa nachiremba, panguva yakatarwa uye muchiyero chakatarwa. Kana paine hutachiona hwepinworm, zvinosungirwa kurapa mhuri yese.
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