Unoziva here nezveTriploidy, chirwere chisingawanzoitiki chinobata vana vari mudumbu?

Semunhu anotarisira mwana, dzimwe nguva munogona kuva nemafungiro akasiyana nezvemwana wenyu asati aberekwa. Kunyange zvazvo izvi zviri zvakajairika muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvakanaka kuziva nezvezvirwere zvisingawanzoitiki zvinogona kukanganisa kukura kwemwana wenyu. Chimwe chezvirwere zvakadaro chatichataura nezvacho nhasi iTriploidy . Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, idambudziko rinoitika kana paine musiyano muhuwandu hwemachromosomes mumasero edu.

Chii chinonzi Triploidy? Ngatinzwisisei chaizvo.

Zvakanaka, kutanga, ngatitarisei kuti miviri yedu inowanzova nemachromosome. Kazhinji, sero rega rega riri mumunhu ane hutano rine machromosome makumi mana nematanhatu , ayo akafanana nemapakeji madiki ane ruzivo rwese rwemajini edu. Tinowana makumi maviri nematatu kubva kuna amai vedu uye makumi maviri nematatu kubva kuna baba vedu. Saka, maviri aya pamwe chete anoumba seti yakazara, inova makumi mana nematanhatu.

Muchirwere chinonzi triploidy , nhamba iyi yakajairika yemachromosome inochinja. Kureva kuti, masero emwana ane machromosome 69 panzvimbo pe46. Fungidzira uine mamwe machromosome (23). Uku kusarongeka kwemajini kunogona kukanganisa mwana ari mudumbu, uye kunogona kutoisa upenyu panjodzi. Izvi zvinogona kazhinji kukonzera kupfupfudzika kwepamuviri, kana kuti mwana anogona kufa nguva pfupi mushure mekuzvarwa.

Chirwere ichi (Triploidy) chakajairika zvakadii?

Triploidy chirwere chisingawanzoitiki . Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwenyika dzakadai seAmerica, chirwere ichi chinotaurwa pakati pe1% ne3% yevana vane pamuviri zana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chinhu chatisingawanzo kunzwa nezvacho muSri Lanka. Zvinonzi vana vanopfuura 66% vevana vane chirwere ichi ndevechirume.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveTriploidy?

Kana chirwere ichi chikaonekwa, zviratidzo zvakawanda zvinogona kuonekwa zvinokanganisa kukura kwemwana ari mudumbu. Pamusoro pezvo, amai vane pamuviri vanogonawo kusangana nezvimwe zviratidzo.

Zviratidzo zvinogona kuonekwa nemwana:

• Matambudziko emwoyo akaberekerwa.
• Kukura kwehuropi kusina kujairika: Izvi zvinogona dzimwe nguva kukonzera pfari, pfari, uye kunonoka kukura.
• Chirwere cheitsvo chinonzi cystic.
• Kusashanda zvakanaka kwemudumbu, musana, chiropa, uye gallbladder.
• Zvigunwe nezvigunwe zvakasanganiswa.
• Mupfupi.
• Zvimiro zvechiso: Semuenzaniso, kuvhura maziso, muromo wakatsemuka kana mukanwa, nzeve dzakaderera, uye mhino yakatetepa.
• Kuremara kwepfungwa.

Zviratidzo zvinogona kuonekwa naamai vane pamuviri:

Dzimwe nguva amai vanogonawo kuratidza zviratidzo zvakafanana nechirwere chinonzi preeclampsia . Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Nzvimbo yechibereko inogona kunge yakazara nezvinhu zvakaita sema cysts.
• Kukwira kweropa.
• Kuzvimba (edema).
• Mapuroteni akawandisa (albumin) muweti (albuminuria).

Chii chinokonzera triploidy?

Dambudziko iri rinokonzerwa nekuwedzerwa kwema chromosomes ekuwedzera kumasero emwana. Kazhinji, pane ma chromosomes makumi mana nematanhatu musero. Kana iri triploidy, inova 69. Pane nzira nhatu huru dzekuita izvi:

1. Zai rinoberekeswa nembeu mbiri dzemurume.

2. Zai rakajairika (rine machromosomes makumi maviri nematatu) rinosanganiswa nembeu ine mamwe machromosomes (kureva machromosomes makumi mana nematanhatu).

3. Kuberekesa zai rine mamwe ma chromosome (kureva, ma chromosome 46) nembeu yakajairika (ine ma chromosome 23).

Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti ichi hachisi chinhu chakakanganisika vabereki vasati vaita pamuviri kana panguva yekuzvitakura . Kazhinji zvinoitika netsaona. Hazvina hukama hwakakosha nenhoroondo yemhuri kana zera raamai.

Triploidy inoonekwa sei?

Vanachiremba vanowanzoona chirwere ichi pakutanga kwekuzvitakura. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti chinoonekwa zvichibva pazviratidzo zvinokukanganisa iwe nemwana wako asati aberekwa. Semuenzaniso, zvinhu zvakaita seBP yakakwira kana kusashanda zvakanaka kwemwana wako.

Kuti zvisimbiswe mamiriro acho ezvinhu, bvunzo dzinotevera dzinoitwa:

• Ultrasound scan: Izvi zvinobvumira chiremba kutarisa mwana ari mudumbu. Inogona kutarisa kana mwana asina kugadzikana uye chero zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi.
• Kuongororwa kweAmniocentesis: Mukuedzwa uku, mvura shoma yakakomberedza mwana wako muchibereko chako (amniotic fluid) inotorwa nesirinjisi uye masero ari mairi anoongororwa murabhoritari kuona kana paine kusagadzikana kwemachromosome.
• Kuongororwa kweChorionic villus sampling (CVS): Izvi zvinosanganisira kutora sampuro diki kubva muplacenta uye kuongorora machromosome ari mumasero.

Mimba zhinji dzinoguma nekubviswa kwepamuviri nekuda kwechirwere ichi. Dzimwe nguva, kubvisa pamuviri kunoitika bvunzo idzi dzisati dzaitwa, uye chirwere ichi (triploidy) chinongoonekwa chete panguva yekuongororwa kunotevera.

Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, kana mwana akazvarwa aine chirwere ichi, bvunzo yemajini inogona kuitwa nekutora ropa remwana.

Ndezvipi zvinorapwa zveTriploidy?

Kutaura zvazviri, nekuda kwekuti pamuviri pakawanda (triploidy) panopera nekubuda kwepamuviri, kana kuti mwana anogona kurasika mushure mekuzvarwa, kurapwa kunonyanya kutarisisa kutsigira vabereki nevanovachengeta. Kutaura nemupi wezano wehutano hwepfungwa kana mupi wezano kunogona kubatsira zvikuru mukutsungirira kushungurudzika kunouya nenjodzi isingatarisirwi yakadaro.

Kana mwana akazvarwa aine chirwere ichi, kurapwa kwacho kunonyanya kuitirwa kuderedza zviratidzo zvinotyisidzira hupenyu hwemwana. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuvhiyiwa, mishonga, kana rubatsiro rwekubatsira mwana kuti agare akasununguka.

Triploidy inogona kudzivirirwa here?

Kwete. Hapana nzira yekudzivirira izvi. Nekuti ichi chinhu chinoitika netsaona, zvisingatarisirwi, nekuda kwekuchinja kwemajini emwana (DNA). Zvinhu zvakaita sezvaunoita usati wabata pamuviri, zvaunoita panguva yekuzvitakura, uye zera rako hazvina zvazvinobatsira pazviri. Saka usazvidya mwoyo nazvo.

Chii chaungatarisira nechirwere chinonzi (triploidy)?

Sezvo mimba zhinji dzichiguma nekubviswa kwepamuviri, zvakakosha kuti iwe nemhuri yako mugadzirire izvi. Izvi zvinogona kuva chiitiko chinorwadza zvikuru. Vamwe vanhu vanowana zororo kuburikidza nekupa mazano ekurapwa kana kutaura nachiremba wepfungwa.

Kashoma, kana mwana akazvarwa aine dambudziko rekukura, anogona kusangana nematambudziko akawanda. Vangada michina yekubatsira yakaita sekubatsira kunzwa, kuvhiyiwa kakawanda muhupenyu hwavo hwese, kana mishonga yenguva refu yekudzivirira zviratidzo.

Vana vanorarama mushure mehucheche vanogona kunge vaine rudzi rwe triploidy inonzi mosaicism . Izvi zvinoreva kuti mamwe masero emwana chete ndiwo ane chromosome yekuwedzera (ma chromosome 69). Mamwe masero ane nhamba yakajairika (ma chromosome 46). Izvi zvinogona kuderedza huwandu uye kuoma kwekusagadzikana kwekukura. Complete triploidy ndiyo chirwere chakakomba uye chinotyisidzira hupenyu, umo masero ese ari mumwana ane chromosome yekuwedzera.

Zvinokwanisika sei kurarama nechirwere ichi (Triploidy)?

Mimba zhinji (triploidy) dzinoguma nekubviswa kwepamuviri nekukurumidza nekuti zviratidzo zvinodzivirira mwana ari mudumbu kuti asakure. Kana mwana akazvarwa, kurarama kwake kunoenderana nekuoma kwezviratidzo. Vana vazhinji vanofa mukati memazuva mashoma ekuzvarwa. Kunyangwe zvisingawanzoitiki, vanogona kurarama kusvika vakura, asi pane zviitiko zvishoma zvakadaro muzvinyorwa zvekurapa. Mwana akadaro achada rubatsiro rwakakura muhupenyu hwake hwese.

Unofanira kuona chiremba rini?

Kana uine zviratidzo zvekubuda pamuviri, enda kuna chiremba kana kuenda kuchipatara nekukasika. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kubuda ropa kwakawanda kana kushoma.
• Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu.
• Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu.
• Kurwadziwa kwemusana wepazasi.

Mibvunzo yekubvunza chiremba wako

Heano mimwe mibvunzo yaunogona kubvunza chiremba wako mumamiriro ezvinhu aya:

• Kana ndikabvisa pamuviri, ndingaberekazve mumwe mwana here?
• Ndeipi njodzi dzekuongororwa (semuenzaniso, Amniocentesis) kuti paonekwe triploidy?
• Ndinofanira kuzvitarisira sei kuti ndidzivise kupfupfudzika kwepamuviri? (Kunyangwe chirwere ichi chisingadzivirirwi, unogona kubvunza mubvunzo uyu kuti udzidze kuchengetedza hutano hwako panguva yekuzvitakura.)
• Zviri nani here kutaura nenyanzvi yezvepfungwa kuti andibatsire kugadzirisa kusuruvara kwangu uye kugadzirisa mamiriro ezvinhu aya?

Chii chiri musiyano uripo pakati pe (Trisomy) ne (Triploidy)?

Trisomy neTriploidy zvese zvirwere zvemajini zvine chekuita nemachromosome, asi pane musiyano mudiki.

• Trisomy kuvapo kwekopi yechromosome imwe chete . Muenzaniso iDown Syndrome, uko kune chromosome yekuwedzera 21. Izvi zvinoita kuti huwandu hwemachromosome husvike pa47 (panzvimbo pe46 yakajairika).
• Triploidy zvinoreva kuva neseti yekuwedzera yemachromosomes . Izvi zvinoreva kuti huwandu hwese hwemachromosomes i69.

Mharidzo Yekupedzisira Yekuenda Kumba

Triploidy chirwere chisingawanzoitiki uye chinogona kuisa hupenyu panjodzi. Chinogona kukuodza mwoyo zvakanyanya iwe nemhuri yako. Kana ukaona kuti mwana wako asati aberekwa ane Triploidy, nzwisisa kuti ichi hachisi chinhu chawaigona kudzivirira . Izvi zvinoitika netsaona.

Kutaura nemupi wezano wehutano hwepfungwa kana mupi wezano panguva yakaita seiyi kunogona kukubatsira iwe nemhuri yako mukutsungirira kusuruvara nekurasikirwa uku kusingatarisirwi. Vachakupa rutsigiro rwaunoda kuti upfuure nenguva ino yakaoma. Yeuka, hausi wega.

` Triploidy, Chromosomes, Pamuviri, Zvirwere zveMajini, Kubvisa Pamuviri, Kukura kwemwana asati aberekwa, Preeclampsia, Ultrasound, Amniocentesis, Chorionic villus sampling, Mosaicism, Chromosomes, Mamiriro eMajini, Pamuviri, Kubvisa Pamuviri