Vazhinji vedu tinonzwa kutya uye kunetseka patinonzwa izwi rekuti ICU, kana kuti Intensive Care Unit . Kutya uku kungangodaro kuripo nekuti hatizivi chaizvo zvinoitika muwadhi iyi yakakosha muchipatara. Saka, nhasi tichataura zviri nyore uye zvakajeka nezve kuti ICU chii, marapirwo api aripo, uye kuti uchasangana neruzivo rwerudzii semurwere kana muenzi.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi imba yekuchengetera varwere vakawandisa (ICU)?
Chikamu chevarwere vanorwara zvakanyanya, kana kuti ICU (Intensive Care Unit), inzvimbo yakasarudzika muchipatara. Inorapa vanhu vane zvirwere zvakakomba, zvinotyisidzira hupenyu. Kureva kuti, vanowana "kuchengetedzwa kwakanyanya" kusingagone kupihwa muchikamu chevarwere vanorwara nguva dzose, nerubatsiro rwakawanda uye michina yakakosha. Dzimwe nguva unozonzwa ichinzi CCU (Critical Care Unit) kana ITU (Intensive Therapy Unit). Mazita ese matatu anotaura chinhu chimwe chete.
Fungidzira kuti mumwe munhu akaita tsaona yakakura, akavhiyiwa zvakanyanya, kana kuti akangoerekana asangana nematambudziko makuru ehutano anogona kugamuchirwa muwadhi yakadaro. Chinangwa chikuru ndechekuponesa hupenyu hwemurwere uye kumutarisa zvakanyanya kusvika mabasa emuviri adzoka.
Varwere verudzii vanoiswa muICU?
Kazhinji, varwere vane zvimwe zvinogona kukanganisa nhengo dzemuviri (senge mwoyo , mapapu , kana itsvo ) vanowanzo pinda muICU. Asi handizvo chete zvinokonzera chisarudzo. Vanachiremba vanofungawo nezvezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda.
| Kufunga nezvako | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Kuongorora chirwere | Chii chiri kuitika mumurwere? |
| Kuoma kwechirwere | Kurwara kwacho kwakakomba sei. |
| Tariro yekupora | Murwere achapora sei uye achararama hupenyu hwakaita sei mushure mekurapwa? |
| Mhinduro yekurapwa | Murwere ari kupindura sei kurapwa kwaakaitwa kusvika pari zvino? |
| Mamwe mapoinzi | Zvinhu zvakaita sezera remurwere, kuvapo kwezvimwe zvirwere zvinogara zviripo, uye zvaanoda iye pachake zvinotariswawo. |
Kana paine emergency, kana murwere ari muwadhi akarwara zvakanyanya, vanachiremba nevashandi vekuchengeta varwere vanotsvaga rubatsiro kubva kuICU. Heano mamwe ezvikonzero nei.
- Kutadza kufema zvakanaka kana kuvharika kwenzira yekufema.
- Kusungwa kwemwoyo .
- Kumira kwekufema .
- Kubatwa nepfari kusingadzoreki uye kunoramba kuripo.
- Kurova kwemoyo (kurova kwemoyo) kushoma pane kurova makumi mana paminiti kana kupfuura kurova zana nemakumi mana paminiti.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma seaya, murwere anotamisirwa kuICU kuti awane rubatsiro rwakakosha rwaanoda.
Kutarisirwa kwacho kwakamira sei muICU?
Chinhu chikuru chinoitika muICU ndechekugara uchitarisa murwere. Kureva kuti, mamiriro emurwere anotariswa kechipiri nekechipiri. Kazhinji, mukoti mumwe chete ndiye anotarisira murwere mumwe chete kana vaviri. Izvi zvinoita kuti murwere awane kutariswa kwakanyanya.
Zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa kazhinji
Paunoenda kuICU, unoona michina yakawanda, machubhu, newaya. Usatya paunoona izvi. Zvese zviripo kuti zvibatsire murwere.
| Mudziyo | Inoshandisirwei? (or) Inoshandisirwei? |
|---|---|
| Mamonita | Zvinhu zvakaita sekurova kwemoyo, kumanikidzwa kweropa, kufema, uye mwero weokisijeni muropa zvinoratidzwa nguva dzose pachiratidziro. |
| Mafeteria | Muchina unobatsira varwere vanonetseka kufema vega. |
| Mitsetse yeIV | Munyu unoshandiswa kuendesa zvinovaka muviri nemishonga inodiwa mumuviri kuburikidza netsinga. |
| Machubhu ekudyisa | Kune avo vasingakwanise kudya nemuromo, vapei chikafu chemvura kuburikidza nechubhu inopinzwa nemhino dzavo. |
| Maketheta | Unganidza weti yevarwere vasingagoni kudzora weti yavo nepachubhu mubhegi. |
Pamusoro pezvo, pane dzimwe nguva apo marwadzo anokonzerwa nekurwadziwa anopiwa murwere kuderedza marwadzo ari kunzwa, uye mishonga inonyaradza inopiwa kudzora kuzvidya mwoyo uye kumubatsira kuti agare akadzikama.
Uchaenda kunoona munhu akapinda muICU...
Kushanyira mudiwa ari muICU kunogona kuva chiitiko chinoshungurudza uye chinorema. Zvisinei, kune nzira dzakawanda dzaungagadzirira nadzo.
- Ziva nguva dzekushanya nemirau: Makamuri ekurara akavhurirwa vashanyi kwenguva pfupi uye kune vanhu vashoma. Izvi zvinoitirwa kudzivirira hutachiona uye kupa varwere nguva yekuzorora. Saka, iva nechokwadi chekubvunza chipatara nezvemirau yacho. Zvakanaka kutaura nemhuri neshamwari uye kuronga kushanya pane kuti vese vaende panguva imwe chete.
- Chenjererai zvakanyanya nezvehutsanana: Iva nechokwadi chekuti wageza maoko ako nesipo kana kushandisa mushonga wekuchenesa usati wapinda uye wabuda muICU. Varwere vari mumamiriro ezvinhu asina kugadzikana, saka musarega utachiona huchipinda mauri.
- Usaende kana uchirwara: Kana uine chirwere chidiki chakadai sedzihwa, kukosora, kana fivha, ndapota usaende kuICU. Zvinogona kuva njodzi huru kuhupenyu hwemurwere.
- Gadzirira zvaunoona:Unogona kuona mudiwa wako akabatana newaya dzakawanda nemachubhu. Dzimwe nguva, mushonga unogona kumuita kuti anzwe hope uye avhiringike. Kuona zvinhu izvi kunogona kukugumbura zvikuru. Asi ramba wakasimba. Kudzikama kwako kunobatsirawo murwere zvikuru.
Chii chinoitika kana wabuda muICU?
Kana mamiriro emurwere ava nani kupfuura padanho rekuda kutarisirwa zvakanyanya, anotamisirwa muwadhi yenguva dzose. Izvi zvinogona kutora mazuva mashoma, kana dzimwe nguva mavhiki kana mwedzi, zvichienderana nemamiriro emurwere.
Kunyangwe mushure mekurapwa muICU uye kupora, vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nemamwe matambudziko. Izvi zvakajairika uye zvinopera nekufamba kwenguva.
- Kushaya simba
- Kuomarara
- Kuneta
- Kuda kudya
- Kushaya hope
- Kuora Mwoyo uye Kunetseka
- Dambudziko rekushungurudzika mushure mekutambudzika (PTSD)
- Kuomerwa nekurangarira zvinhu nekufunga
Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva aine zviratidzo izvi, usanyara. Zvakajairika. Taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo paunoenda kukiriniki mushure mekubuda muchipatara. Ipapo unogona kuwana mazano anodiwa uye kurapwa.
ICU haisi nzvimbo yekutya. Inzvimbo ine vashandi vane hunyanzvi hwepamusoro uye vakazvipira vanoita zvese zvavanogona kuponesa hupenyu hwemumwe munhu. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekumutsigira zvizere.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- ICU inzvimbo iyo varwere vanorwara zvakanyanya vanochengetwa vari pedyo, vachishandisa michina yakakosha, nechinangwa chekuponesa hupenyu hwavo.
- Usatya michina nemidziyo yaunoona paunoenda kuICU. Zvese zviripo kuti zvibatsire murwere.
- Kana uri kushanyira murwere, tevera mitemo yechipatara. Chenjerera zvakanyanya nezvehutsanana. Dzivisa kuenda kana uchirwara.
- Zvakajairika kusangana nekusagadzikana mumuviri nemupfungwa paunenge uchipora kubva muchipatara cheICU. Taura nachiremba wako nezveizvi uwane rutsigiro rwaunoda.
- Vanachiremba nevakoti vari muICU vanoita basa rakaoma zvikuru. Kuvaremekedza nekuvatsigira kwakakosha zvikuru pakugara zvakanaka kwemurwere.
Chikamu Chekuchengetedza Varwere Vakanyanya, ICU, CCU, Chipatara, Hutano, Sri Lanka, Mazano Ekurapa, Kurapwa Kwekukurumidza, Kutarisirwa Kwevarwere
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