Wakamboona chiremba achidzima mwenje mukamuri obva avhenekesa mudziyo mudiki wakaita setochi pachikamu chemuviri wako here? Pamwe ruoko rwako, chipfuva chako, kana musoro wemwana. Ungave uchishamisika kuti izvi zvinorevei. Iyi bvunzo yekurapa iri nyore asi yakakosha. Tinoidaidza kuti 'transillumination.' Ngatitaure nezvazvo nhasi.
Chii chinonzi transilightning iyi?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, transillumination inguva apo chiremba anovheneka chiedza chakajeka kuburikidza nechikamu chemuviri kuti aongorore zviri pasi peganda. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuona chero kusarongeka mumuviri kana nhengo yemuviri.
Munguva yekuyedzwa uku, chiremba anowanzo bvisa chiedza mukamuri uye anoshandisa mudziyo wakakosha une chiedza chakajeka. Chiedza ichi chinowanzo tungamirirwa kunhengo dzemuviri dzinotevera:
- Sklotum
- Musoro wemwana achangoberekwa
- Chipfuva chemwana achangoberekwa kana mwana asati aberekwa
- Mazamu emukadzi
Pamusoro pezvo, nzira iyi dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa kuongorora dzimwe nzvimbo dzemudumbu, dzakadai seura nedumbu, panguva ye endoscopy kana colonoscopy .
Iyi bvunzo isingarwadzi zvachose , inokurumidza uye iri nyore uye haidi kugadzirira kwekutanga. Kana chiremba akafungidzira kuti pane chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitika, acharaira mimwe miedzo kuti iongororwe zvakanyanya.
Sei bvunzo iyi ichikosha kudaro?
Kupenya kwechiedza (transillumination) idanho rimwe chete mukuongorora chirwere chemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu. Kazhinji rinoshandiswa pamwe chete nedzimwe bvunzo kuti risimbise chirwere chacho. Semuenzaniso, kuongororwa kwe ultrasound kana biopsy kunogona kuitwa pamwe chete nebvunzo iyi.
Ngatitarisei mamwe emamiriro ezvinhu anogona kubatsira kuziva transillumination.
| Chikamu chemuviri | Mamiriro ezvinhu anozivikanwa |
|---|---|
| Zamu | Makonzo ane mvura kana mamwe maronda asina kujairika mumazamu. |
| Skretamu | Kusiyanisa pakati pehydrocele, spermatocele (bhegi rine mvura mu vas deferens), kana mamwe mabundu akaomarara mumachende. |
| Mazino | Mazino akatsemuka zvishoma asingaonekwe nemaziso. |
| Maziso | Kuti mudzidze nezve Pigment Dispersion Syndrome (PDS), bundu rinoitika muganda jena reziso (sclera), uye rudzi rwekukuvara kwemaziso. |
Izvi zvakakosha sei kuvana vachangoberekwa?
Kuongororwa uku kunobatsira zvikuru pakuongorora mamwe matambudziko ehutano muvana vacheche vachangoberekwa.
- Hydrocephalus: Kuunganidzwa kwemvura yemusana muuropi hwemwana.
- Macrocephaly: Musoro wakakura zvisingawanzoitiki. Izvi zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chedambudziko reuropi.
- Meningocele: Kuremara kwekuzvarwa nako uko saga rinobuda kubva kumusana.
- Meningomyelocele: Ukuwo kukanganiswa kwetsinga dzemutsinga dzeropa. Izvi zvinoitika kana tambo yemusana nemusana zvikasavhara zvakanaka.
- Subdural effusion: Kuunganidzwa kwemvura yemusana pakati pema membrane anofukidza uropi.
Uyezve, kana mwana aine mapapu akadonha kana kuti mweya wakaungana wakakomberedza moyo , chiedza chinogona kupfuudzwa nepachipfuva chemwana kuti chionekwe. Zvisinei, izvi zvinongoitwa chete pavana vadiki zvikuru.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti bvunzo ye transillumination chete haigone kusimbisa chirwere 100%. Zvichibva paruzivo rwakawanikwa kubva pane izvi, chiremba achakutumira kune dzimwe bvunzo dzakadai se ultrasound, CT scan, kana X-ray kuti usimbise chirwere chacho.
Nzira yekunzwisisa sei mhedzisiro?
Mushure mekuongororwa, chiremba anoona kana mhedzisiro yacho yakajairika kana kuti isina kujairika.
Funga nezvazvo, kana ukavheneka nechiedza patishu yakasimba, chiedza chidiki kwazvo chinopfuura nepakati payo. Saka haipenye. Asi kana paine mvura yakawanda kana mhepo munzvimbo, chiedza chinopfuura nepakati payo zviri nyore, zvichiita kuti nzvimbo iyoyo ive yakajeka. Semuenzaniso, kana ukavheneka nechiedza pamusoro wemwana ane hydrocephalus, musoro unotaridzika wakajeka nekuti wakazara nemvura.
Panguva yekuongororwa zamu
- Matumbu anokuvadza anoita sebrown kana dema.
- Mabundu asina kenza (asina kuipa) anoita seatsvuku.
- Kana paine kubuda ropa mukati, nzvimbo yacho ichaita seyakasviba nekuti chiedza hachifambi neropa.
Panguva yekuongororwa kwemachende
Kana uine bundu rembeu, bundu rine mvura mutsvo yako, chiedza chichapfuura naro uye chichapenya. Asi kana riri bundu rakasimba, chiedza hachizopfuuri naro uye hachizopenya. Kuongororwa uku kuri nyore kuchapa chiremba wako pfungwa huru yekuti bundu rakazara nemvura here kana kuti bundu rakasimba zvakanyanya.
Kana paine matambudziko emaziso
Kana uine chirwere chepigment dispersion syndrome (PDS), chiremba wako anogona kuona kuti zvidimbu zvepigment zviri kubuda kubva muiris zviri papi. Kana uine bundu muziso rako, nzira iyi inogona kubatsira kuona miganhu yebundu uye kuti rapararira kusvika papi. Ruzivo urwu rwakakosha pakuronga kuvhiyiwa.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kupenya kwechiedza (transillumination) inzira iri nyore, isingarwadzi iyo chiremba anovheneka chikamu chemuviri.
- Izvi zvinonyanya kuongorora kana paine mvura, mhepo, kana kukura kusina kujairika chero kupi zvako mumuviri.
- Iyi haisi bvunzo imwe chete inoshandiswa kusimbisa chirwere. Neruzivo rwakawanikwa kubva pane izvi, chiremba achaita mimwe miedzo yakaita se ultrasound kana CT scan kuti awane chirwere chacho.
- Kana chiremba wako akaita bvunzo iyi, usavhunduke. Ingori nhanho iri nyore mukuongorora chirwere. Kana uine zvinokunetsa, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo pachena.
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