Ingaba ungumama ozayo? Ngoko ke unamathemba amaninzi ngomntwana wakho osesiswini sakho. Usenokungazi nezinto ezimangalisayo ezenzekayo emzimbeni wakho ngeli xesha. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngento abantu abaninzi abangayithethiyo, kodwa ebalulekileyo kukhuseleko nophuhliso lomntwana. Leyo yingxowa yamanzi ejikeleze umntwana, eyaziwa ngokwezonyango njenge-amniotic fluid.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-amniotic fluid?
Khawuthelekelele umntwana wakho engaphakathi kwiqamza elikhuselayo elizele ngamanzi. Elo qamza libizwa ngokuba yi-amniotic sac. Ulwelo olufana namanzi ngaphakathi kwalo lubizwa ngokuba yi-amniotic fluid. Olu lwelo lubaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni komntwana. Lukwasebenza njengekhaka elikhusela umntwana kuzo zonke iingozi ezingaphakathi esibelekweni.
Olu lwelo alungomanzi nje kuphela. Luqulethe izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo, ezinje ngezondlo, iihomoni, kunye nee-antibodies ezinceda ekukhuseleni umntwana kwiintsholongwane. Into emangalisayo kukuba, umntwana uyaluginya olu lwelo, kwaye luluthatha luluyise emiphungeni njengoko ephefumla. Emva koko lukhutshwa njengomchamo kwakhona. Oku kusenokuvakala kungaqhelekanga, kodwa le nkqubo ibalulekile ekuphuhlisweni kakuhle kwamalungu omzimba afana nemiphunga yomntwana kunye nenkqubo yokugaya ukutya.
Ukuchaneka, olu lwelo lwe-amniotic lufana nekhaya lokuqala elikhuselekileyo lomntwana.
Kutheni le nto olu lwelo lubaluleke kangaka?
Inkonzo enikwa lulwelo lwe-amniotic kumntwana ayibalulekanga kangako. Makhe sibone ukuba lunceda ntoni kumntwana. Ukuze kube lula ukuyiqonda le nto, ndiza kuyibonisa kwitheyibhile efana nale.
| Umsebenzi oyintloko (Umsebenzi) | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Ukhuseleko | Kufana nesixhobo sokufunxa umothuko emotweni. Olu lwelo lunceda ukuthintela umntwana ukuba angaziva umothuko xa uhamba, ugoba, okanye ungqubana nesisu ngempazamo. |
| Ulawulo losulelo | Ii-antibodies ezikulolu lwelo zikhusela umntwana kwiintsholongwane ezivela ngaphandle. |
| Ukunceda ngophuhliso lwamalungu omzimba | Njengoko umntwana eginya olu lwelo, inkqubo yakhe yokugaya ukutya ikhula kakuhle, kwaye njengoko elufaka emaphashini akhe, inkqubo yakhe yokuphefumla ikhula kakuhle. Kwakhona, njengoko umntwana eshukumisa amalungu akhe ngokungathi udada kolu lwelo, izihlunu namathambo akhe ayaqina. |
| Ukhuseleko lweNtambo yoMbilical | Intambo yesisu yindlela yokuphila ethwala ioksijini kunye nezondlo kumntwana. Ngaphandle kolu lwelo, intambo yesisu inokucinezelwa emzimbeni womntwana okanye kwisibeleko, nto leyo enciphisa ukunikezelwa komntwana. Olu lwelo luvumela intambo yesisu ukuba intante ngokukhululekileyo. |
| Ulawulo lobushushu | Olu lwelo lunceda ukugcina ubushushu obufunekayo kumntwana ngamaxesha onke. |
Lwenziwa njani olu lwelo?
Kwiiveki zokuqala ezingama-20 zokukhulelwa, olu lwelo lwe-amniotic lwenziwa ngamanzi amaninzi emzimbeni wakho . Kodwa emva kweeveki ezingama-20, imeko iyatshintsha. Emva koko olu lwelo luqulathe umchamo womntwana wakho . Ewe, kunjalo. Umntwana uyaluginya ulwelo, alufunxe emzimbeni wakhe, aze alufake kwakhona kwi-amniotic sac njengomchamo. Olu luphawu oluqhelekileyo lophuhliso olusempilweni. Ukongeza kulo mchamo, olu lwelo lukwaqulathe izinto ezifana neehomoni kunye nezondlo.
Iyintoni umbala kunye nevumba lale nto ilulwelo?
Ngokwesiqhelo, ulwelo olusempilweni lwe-amniotic lucacile okanye lube nombala otyheli okhanyayo ofana nengca kwaye alunavumba .
Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha olu lwelo lunokuba mdaka okanye lube luhlaza. Isizathu soku kukuba umntwana uphuma indle yakhe yokuqala esibelekweni. Siyibiza ngokuba yi-meconium. Ukuba olu lwelo luxutyiweyo lwe-meconium lungena emiphungeni yomntwana, lunokubangela iingxaki. Ke ngoko, kufuneka ukhathazeke ngalo naluphi na utshintsho kumbala wolwelo.
Kwakhona, ukuba ukukhupha kwakho igazi kunuka kakubi , oko kungaba luphawu losulelo. Kwimeko enjalo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka wazise ugqirha wakho.
Ingxaki abanayo oomama abaninzi abakhulelweyo kukuba bangazi njani ukuba lulwelo lwe-amniotic okanye ngumchamo. Umchamo unevumba elahlukileyo. Kwaye unokulawula ukuhamba komchamo ukuya kwinqanaba elithile. Kodwa ukuba lulwelo lwe-amniotic oluvuzayo, awunakululawula.
Ingakanani le nto ilulwelo ekufuneka ibe nayo?
Oku kuyahluka kulo lonke ixesha lokukhulelwa. Olu buninzi bolwelo ludla ngokufikelela kwiiveki ezingama-34-36. Ngelo xesha, kunokubakho malunga nelitha enye (malunga neekomityi ezi-4). Emva koko, njengoko umntwana esondela ekuzalweni, malunga neeveki ezingama-40, olu bungakanani luqala ukwehla kancinci kancinci.
Ziziphi iingxaki ezinokubakho nge-amniotic fluid?
Ngamanye amaxesha olu lwelo lunokuba luncinci okanye lube ngaphezulu kunesiqhelo. Iintsholongwane nazo zinokubakho. Ugqirha wakho uya kunikela ingqalelo koku ngexesha lokuhlolwa rhoqo. Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi iingxaki eziphambili.
| Igama lemeko (Imeko) | Intsingiselo kunye neMpembelelo |
|---|---|
| I-Oligohydramnios | Oku kuthetha ukwehla komthamo wolwelo lwe-amniotic. Oku kunokuba yingozi, ingakumbi kwiinyanga ezi-6 zokuqala zokukhulelwa. Kungakhokelela ekuphunyelweni yisisu, ekuzalweni kweziphene, okanye ekuzalweni ngaphambi kwexesha. Ukuba ulwelo luyehla kamva, iingxaki ezifana nokucinezelwa kwentambo yesisu zinokwenzeka. |
| IiPolyhydramnios | Kulapho ubungakanani bolwelo lwe-amniotic lunyuka kakhulu . Xa oku kusenzeka, umama unokufumana iimpawu ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumla, ukudumba kwemilenze, kunye nokuqhina. Kukwakho nomngcipheko wokuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha okanye ezinye iingxaki. |
| I-Chorioamnionitis | Olu lusulelo lwe-amniotic fluid kunye ne-sac olubangelwa lusulelo lwebhaktheriya.Oku kunyangwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Ukuba akunyangwa, kunokubakho iingxaki ezinkulu. |
| Ukuqhekeka kwangaphambi kwexesha kwee-membranes | Oku kwenzeka ngaphambi kweeveki ezingama-37, oko kukuthi ngaphambi kokuba umntwana akhule ngokupheleleyo, xa amanzi ephuma kwaye ulwelo luqala ukuvuza. Xa oku kusenzeka, kubalulekile ukufuna iingcebiso zonyango ngokukhawuleza, njengoko umngcipheko wosulelo uphezulu. |
Gqirha, ulilinganisa njani eli nani lolwelo?
Ugqirha wakho uneendlela ezahlukeneyo zokulinganisa olu lwazi.
- I-Ultrasound Scan: Le yeyona ndlela ichanekileyo nelula. I-scan ivumela ugqirha ukuba abone ukuba bungakanani ulwelo olukhoyo.
- Umlinganiselo wokuphakama kweFundal: Usenokukhumbula ukuba yonke ikliniki ilinganisa ubude besisu sakho. Ukusuka kuloo mlinganiselo, ugqirha unokufumana umbono ocacileyo wokuba ukukhula komntwana kunye nomthamo wolwelo kuqhelekile na.
Ngaba ukusela amanzi amaninzi kunokwandisa ulwelo lwe-amniotic?
Oku akukaqinisekiswa ngokwesayensi. Nangona kunjalo, abanye oogqirha bacebisa oomama abaphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni ukuba bongeze amanzi abawasela imihla ngemihla. Ukusela amanzi amaninzi ngexesha lokukhulelwa akuyi kubangela monakalo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uvakalelwa kukuba amanzi owaselayo aphantsi okanye ukuba ugqirha wakho ukuxelela ukuba uphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni, kungcono ukumamela ugqirha wakho kwaye ulandele icebiso lakhe kunokuba wenze izigqibo wedwa .
Okokugqibela, ulwelo lwe-amniotic yinto onokuthi ungayicingi kakhulu. Kodwa yinto emangalisayo ekhusela ubomi bomntwana wakho kwaye imnceda akhule. Ukuba uziva ulwelo luphuma kwilungu lobufazi bakho, uqaphele utshintsho kwiintshukumo zomntwana wakho, okanye unenkxalabo malunga nokukhulelwa kwakho, ungoyiki ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ulwelo lwe-amniotic yinto ebalulekileyo ekhusela, eyondla, kwaye enceda umntwana akhule.
- Olu lwelo ludla ngokuba lucacile, lutyheli kancinci, kwaye alunavumba. Ukuba ubona utshintsho kumbala okanye ivumba, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ulwelo oluncinci kakhulu (i-oligohydramnios) kunye nolwelo oluninzi kakhulu (i-polyhydramnios) lunokuba yingxaki.
- Ugqirha wakho uza kuhlala ejonga eli nqanaba lolwelo ngokuskena kunye nokuhlolwa rhoqo.
- Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba kukho ulwelo oluphuma kwilungu lobufazi okanye kukho ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga, ungaze uyityeshele loo nto. Bona ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment