Into enye edla ngokuthethwa ngoomama kukuba, "Owu, gqirha, umntwana wam uneentshulube, akakwazi ukulala kakuhle ebusuku." Okanye sihlala sisiva ngabantwana abaya esikolweni befumana iintwala zentloko, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha baneengxaki zesisu ezifana nokutyhefeka kokutya. Enyanisweni, uninzi lwezi zinto lunokubangelwa zizidalwa ezincinci esingenakuzibona, okanye esingenakuzibona kakuhle. Ngokwezonyango, sibabiza aba bantu ngokuba zii-parasite. Ngoko ke, kweli nqaku, sithetha ngamayeza anikwa ukususa ezi parasite emizimbeni yethu, oko kukuthi, amayeza okulwa neeparasite.
Ngamafutshane, ngoobani aba bantu badla ngokuba ziimpuku?
Khawucinge ngomntu ongena endlwini yakho ngokunyebeleza, esitya ukutya kwakho, ehlala endlwini yakho. Yiloo nto eyenziwa zizinambuzane. Ezi
zizidalwa ezincinci ezihlala ngaphakathi emizimbeni yethu (umzekelo, emathunjini) okanye ngaphandle kwemizimba yethu (umzekelo, eluswini, ezinweleni), kwaye zifumana izondlo ezizidingayo emizimbeni yethu . Ngenxa yokuba zihlala emizimbeni yethu ngale ndlela, sinokuhlakulela izifo ezahlukeneyo.
Ngoko ke zithini ezi ziyobisi zokulwa nezifo ezibangelwa zizinambuzane?
Yile nto igama eliyithethayo. Siyibiza le mithi ngokuthi "i-antiparasitic," oko kuthetha ukuba ibulala ii-parasites. La mayeza asebenza ngokukhupha ezi ndwendwe zingafunwayo emizimbeni yethu. La mayeza asebenza ngeendlela ezintathu eziphambili:
- Ibulala i-parasite okanye amaqanda ayo: Amanye amayeza ahlasela i-parasite ngokuthe ngqo aze ayitshabalalise.
- Iyeka ukukhula kwe-parasite: Amanye amayeza ayeka ukukhula kwe-parasite, ayithintele ukuba ikhule kwaye iphindaphindeke.
- Iphelisa iintsholongwane: Amanye amayeza, ingakumbi lawo anikwa iintshulube, ayawaphelisa. Oku kuthetha ukuba akanakuhlala emathunjini ethu aze aphume nendle yethu.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba ayizizo zonke iiparasite ezineyeza elifanayo. Njengokuba ungenakusebenzisa isitshixo esinye kuyo yonke iminyango. Ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ukuba yeyiphi iparasite ekosulelayo aze akunike iyeza elifanelekileyo.
Ziziphi iintlobo eziphambili zeentsholongwane ezisigulisayo?
Nangona kukho amawaka eentlobo zezilwanyana ezibangela izifo kwihlabathi liphela, kukho amaqela amathathu aphambili abangela izifo. Le theyibhile iza kukunika umbono olungileyo ngale nto.
| Uhlobo lwezibungu | Uhlala phi? | Imizekelo eqhelekileyo |
|---|
| Ii-Ectoparasites | Ngaphandle komzimba (eluswini, kwiinwele, kwiimpahla) | Iintwala, iimpukane, iincukuthu, iintakumba, (ukhwekhwe) |
| Iimpethu (iiHelminth) | Ihlala ingaphakathi emzimbeni (amathumbu, izihlunu) | Iipinworms, iiRoundworms, iiHookworms |
| Iprotozoa | Ngaphakathi emzimbeni (igazi, amathumbu) | I-parasite ebangela i-malaria, i-Amoeba, i-Giardia |
Zixhaphake kangakanani ezi zifo?
Ezi zifo zixhaphake kakhulu phakathi kwethu eSri Lanka. Umzekelo:
- I-Enterobiasis: Olu sulelo, oluvela ngakumbi kubantwana abancinci, lubonakala ngokuvuka ebusuku luze lukrwele empundu.
- Usulelo lweentshulube ezingqukuva: Lunokudluliselwa ngokutya okanye ngamanzi angcolileyo . Iimpawu zingabandakanya iintlungu zesisu kunye nokuncipha komzimba .
- I-Trichomoniasis: Olu luhlobo lwesifo esidluliselwa ngesondo ( STI ).
- I-Toxoplasmosis: Olu sulelo lunokuba yingozi kumntwana ongekazalwa, ingakumbi ukuba lwenzeka kumama okhulelweyo.
- Ityhefu yokutya: Urhudo kunye nokuphazamiseka kwesisu okubangelwa zizinambuzane ezifana neGiardiasis.
Ngaba kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kweli yeza?
Ewe, njengayo nayiphi na eminye imithi, kunokubakho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, uninzi lwexesha ezi azibi nzulu. Kwaye ayinguye wonke umntu ofumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo (ezidla ngokuba zingezizo ezinzulu) Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu ezibonakalayo |
|---|
| Ukungonwabi kwesisu | Intlungu yesisu, ukudumba, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, urhudo |
| Ezinye iimpawu eziqhelekileyo | Ukudinwa, ukozela, ukudinwa, intloko ebuhlungu, umkhuhlane |
| Iingxaki zolusu | Ulusu olurhawuzelelayo, amaqhakuva, oko kukuthi, ukurhawuzelelwa lusu |
| Iimpawu ezinzulu | Utshintsho olungaqhelekanga kwisantya sentliziyo, utshintsho embonweni (umbono ofipheleyo), ukudideka kwengqondo (ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo - ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo) |
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifana nezi, yeka ukuthatha amayeza kwaye uthethe nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko . Kukwangumbono olungileyo ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci.
Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu (ukusebenzisa amayeza agqithisileyo)?
Le yinto ekufuneka uyilumkele kakhulu.
Ungaze uyithathe le yeza ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselwe ngugqirha wakho okanye ixesha elide kunexesha elimiselweyo. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela iingxaki zempilo ezinzulu.
- Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwezintso
- Iingxaki zokubona, mhlawumbi kwanobumfama
- Ukonakala kwemithambo-luvo emilenzeni
- Ukuphazamiseka kokuva kunye nokulahlekelwa yibhalansi
Ukuba ngempazamo usele amayeza amaninzi kakhulu,
yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Ungafowunela
neZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Ngubani ekufuneka alumke ngakumbi xa ethatha eli yeza?
Kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho epheleleyo yempilo ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza. Aba bantu kufuneka balumke ngakumbi.
- Oomama abakhulelweyo nabancancisayo: Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uncancisa, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise la mayeza. Amanye amayeza anokuba yingozi kumntwana ongekazalwa. Ugqirha wakho uya kukhetha eyona ndlela ikhuselekileyo kuwe nakumntwana wakho.
- Abantu abanesifo sezintso: Ukuba unesifo sezintso, eli yeza linokuba nobunzima bokuphuma emzimbeni wakho. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngalo.
- Abantu abane-immune system ebuthathaka: Abantu abanezifo ezenza buthathaka amajoni omzimba, njenge-HIV, kufuneka balumke ngakumbi xa besebenzisa la mayeza.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Usulelo lwezibungu luxhaphake kakhulu eSri Lanka nakwihlabathi liphela. Ngoko ke musa ukuba neentloni okanye uboyike ngokungeyomfuneko.
- Ungaze uthathe olu hlobo lweyeza ekhemesti wedwa. Sebenzisa eli yeza rhoqo phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha .
- Sela amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha ewayalele, ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Musa ukuyeka ukuwasela amayeza kuba nje uzive ungcono kwiintsuku ezimbini. Gqibezela yonke ikhosi.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Oomama abakhulelweyo nabancancisayo, kunye nabo basebenzisa amayeza ezinye izifo, bafanele baxelele ugqirha wabo ngemeko yabo.
Amayeza okulwa nezifo ezibangelwa zizinambuzane, amayeza okulwa nezifo ezibangelwa zizinambuzane, amayeza eempethu, iipinworms, iintwala, imalariya, usulelo, iSri Lanka
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho